Brake disc assembly and vehicle with same

By setting an annular gasket between the joint and the disc body and connecting them with a first fastener, the problem of bolt loosening caused by thermal stress concentration in traditional brake disc assemblies is solved, uniform heat transfer and end jump stability are achieved, and the NVH performance and safety of the entire vehicle are improved.

CN223483237UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520017463.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional brake disc assemblies, due to the different thermal expansion coefficients and thermal conductivity of the joint and disc body materials, thermal stress is easily generated at the connecting bolts and nuts at high temperatures, causing the bolts to deform or loosen, affecting the NVH performance and safety of the entire vehicle.

Method used

An annular gasket is provided between the joint head and the disk body, and the joint head and the disk body are connected by a first fastener to form an axial constraint, thereby ensuring surface contact between the joint head and the disk body, uniformly transferring heat, and avoiding thermal stress concentration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the end runout consistency of the brake disc assembly and the NVH performance of the vehicle, reduces the axial runout caused by thermal stress concentration, and enhances the reliability and safety of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a brake disc assembly and a vehicle with the brake disc assembly, the brake disc assembly comprises a disc body, a joint, an annular gasket and a plurality of first fasteners, and the joint is arranged on one side of the disc body in the axial direction; the annular gasket is arranged between the joint and the disc body in the axial direction of the disc body; in the axial direction of the disc body, the first fasteners sequentially penetrate through the joint, the annular gasket and the disc body and are used for connecting the joint, the annular gasket and the disc body, and the multiple first fasteners are arranged in the circumferential direction of the joint at intervals. According to the brake disc assembly, when the brake disc assembly brakes, heat generated by the disc body can be well transmitted to the joint, the process that the joint receives high temperature of the disc body is uniform, axial jumping caused by heat stress concentration of the disc body can be avoided, and improvement of NVH of a whole vehicle is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a brake disc assembly and a vehicle having the same. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional brake disc assemblies, the coupling and disc body are directly connected by bolts. Due to the differences in the coefficient of thermal expansion and thermal conductivity of the materials of the coupling, connecting components and disc body, large thermal stress is easily generated at the tightening position of the connecting bolts and nuts at high temperatures. This can easily lead to bolt deformation or loosening and failure, affecting the overall NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) performance or safety of the vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a brake disc assembly in which the heat generated by the disc body can be effectively transferred to the contact head during braking, thus avoiding axial runout caused by thermal stress concentration in the disc body and improving the NVH of the entire vehicle.

[0004] This utility model also proposes a vehicle that includes the above-described brake disc assembly.

[0005] A brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a disc body, a coupling, an annular washer, and a plurality of first fasteners. The coupling is disposed on one side of the disc body in the axial direction. Along the axial direction of the disc body, the annular washer is disposed between the coupling and the disc body. Along the axial direction of the disc body, the first fasteners pass sequentially through the coupling, the annular washer, and the disc body for connecting the coupling, the annular washer, and the disc body. The plurality of first fasteners are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the coupling.

[0006] According to the brake disc assembly of this utility model embodiment, by placing an annular washer between the clutch and the disc body along the axial direction of the disc body, and having a first fastener sequentially pass through and connect the clutch, the annular washer, and the disc body, axial constraint can be formed in the axial direction of the clutch, making the position of the clutch more reliable. At the same time, the connection between the annular washer and the disc body is in a surface contact state, which is beneficial to the end runout stability of the disc body and makes the end runout consistency of the brake disc assembly better. The annular washer can make the contact area between the clutch and the disc body larger, so that the heat generated by the disc body can be better transferred to the clutch when the brake disc assembly brakes. The process of the clutch receiving the high temperature of the disc body is more uniform, which can avoid the thermal stress concentration of the disc body and the axial runout, which is beneficial to improving the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0007] In addition, the brake disc assembly according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] In some embodiments of this utility model, the annular gasket includes a gasket body and a plurality of elastic devices, the first fastener is inserted through the gasket body; the elastic device is disposed on the side of the gasket body near the disc body, and the elastic device is disposed between at least two adjacent first fasteners, and the gasket body and the disc body are spaced apart along the axial direction of the disc body.

[0009] In some embodiments of this utility model, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the gasket body near the disc body, and the elastic device is disposed in the mounting groove. The elastic device includes two elastic elements symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the gasket body, and the two elastic elements are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the gasket body.

[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, the elastic element is a leaf spring.

[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first fastener includes a connecting sleeve and a connecting bolt. Along the axial direction of the disc body, the connecting sleeve passes sequentially through the mating head, the annular washer, and the disc body; the connecting bolt is located at the end of the connecting sleeve away from the mating head in the axial direction.

[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, a limiting notch is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the fitting head. The limiting notch penetrates the fitting head along the axial direction. The side of the limiting notch near the outer peripheral wall of the fitting head is open. The connecting sleeve includes a tube body and a positioning block. Along the axial direction of the tube body, the tube body passes through the annular gasket and the disc body. The positioning block is located at one end of the tube body in the axial direction and passes through the limiting notch.

[0013] In some embodiments of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the axial end face of the fitting head, the side of the limiting groove near the outer peripheral wall of the fitting head is open, the limiting notch is provided on the bottom wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting protrusion is provided at the end of the positioning block away from the tube body, the limiting protrusion being provided in the limiting groove.

[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning block is provided with a first mating surface that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting notch and a second mating surface that mates with the side wall of the limiting notch, the bottom wall of the limiting notch being in contact with the first mating surface and the side wall of the limiting notch being in contact with the second mating surface; and / or, the limiting protrusion is provided with a third mating surface that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting groove and a fourth mating surface that mates with the side wall of the limiting groove, the bottom wall of the limiting groove being in contact with the third mating surface and the side wall of the limiting groove being in contact with the fourth mating surface.

[0015] In some embodiments of this utility model, the end of the disc body away from the mating head is provided with a relief groove, and the first fastener is recessed into the relief groove.

[0016] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the brake disc assembly described above.

[0017] According to the vehicle of this utility model embodiment, by providing the above-mentioned brake disc assembly, by placing an annular washer between the clutch and the disc body along the axial direction of the disc body, and by having a first fastener pass through and connect the clutch, the annular washer and the disc body in sequence, axial constraint can be formed in the axial direction of the clutch, making the position of the clutch more reliable. At the same time, the connection between the annular washer and the disc body is in a surface contact state, which is conducive to the stability of the disc body's end runout, resulting in better consistency of the end runout of the brake disc assembly. The annular washer can make the contact area between the clutch and the disc body larger, so that when the brake disc assembly brakes, the heat generated by the disc body can be better transferred to the clutch. The process of the clutch receiving the high temperature of the disc body is more uniform, which can avoid the thermal stress concentration of the disc body and the axial runout, which is beneficial to improving the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the joint of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the radial edge of the central joint;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the connecting sleeve of the first fastener of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the connecting bolts of the first fastener of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged view of the assembly position of the first fastener of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the annular gasket of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the disc body of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a front view of the brake disc assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure label:

[0032] 100. Brake disc assembly;

[0033] 1. Disc body; 11. Clearance groove;

[0034] 2. Connecting head; 21. Limiting notch; 22. Limiting groove;

[0035] 3. Annular gasket; 31. Gasket body; 311. Mounting groove; 32. Elastic device; 321. Elastic element;

[0036] 4. First fastener; 41. Connecting sleeve; 411. Pipe body; 412. Positioning block; 4121. First mating surface; 4122. Second mating surface; 413. Limiting protrusion; 4131. Third mating surface; 4132. Fourth mating surface; 414. Internal thread; 42. Connecting bolt; 421. Stud. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The brake disc assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the brake disc assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a disc body 1, a head 2, an annular gasket 3, and a plurality of first fasteners 4.

[0043] Specifically, the brake disc assembly 100 is used in a vehicle. The brake disc assembly 100 generates braking force through friction with the brake pads, ensuring that the vehicle can safely decelerate or stop during driving. When the driver presses the brake pedal, the brake fluid pushes the piston, causing the brake pads to fit tightly against the brake disc assembly 100, thereby generating a frictional torque to achieve deceleration and braking.

[0044] Further, if Figure 2 As shown, the connector 2 is located in the axial direction of the disk body 1 (e.g., Figure 2 On one side (as shown in the first direction), the connector 2 connects the disc body 1 to the axle of the vehicle, ensuring that the disc body 1 can be securely mounted on the wheel. Through the connection of the connector 2, the disc body 1 can rotate with the wheel and generate braking force by rubbing against the brake pads when braking is required.

[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, along the axial direction of the disc body 1, an annular gasket 3 is disposed between the head 2 and the disc body 1. Along the axial direction of the disc body 1, the first fastener 4 passes through the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 in sequence to connect the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1.

[0046] Understandably, adding an annular shim 3 between the clutch 2 and the disc body 1 creates axial constraint on the clutch 2, making its position more reliable. Simultaneously, during extreme braking of the brake disc assembly 100, the temperature of the disc body 1 may reach over 1000℃. The annular shim 3 provides a larger contact area between the clutch 2 and the disc body 1, allowing for better heat transfer from the disc body 1 to the clutch 2 during braking. This more uniform heat transfer from the disc body 1 to the clutch 2 avoids thermal stress concentration and axial runout, thus improving the overall NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) of the vehicle. Furthermore, the surface contact between the annular shim 3 and the disc body 1 helps stabilize the end runout of the disc body 1, preventing poor brake disc end runout consistency and further improving the overall NVH.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, multiple first fasteners 4 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the head 2, which can connect the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 at multiple points in the circumferential direction of the head 2, making the connection between the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 more reliable, avoiding loosening of the brake disc assembly 100, and helping to improve the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0048] In addition, a single annular gasket 3 can be adapted to multiple first fasteners 4, which can reduce the number of parts during the assembly of the brake disc assembly 100, reduce the assembly time of the brake disc assembly 100, and reduce the assembly cost of the brake disc assembly 100.

[0049] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the brake disc assembly 100, by placing the annular gasket 3 between the head 2 and the disc body 1 along the axial direction of the disc body 1, and by having the first fastener 4 pass through and connect the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 in sequence, can form an axial constraint in the axial direction of the head 2, making the position of the head 2 more reliable. At the same time, the connection between the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 is in a surface contact state, which is conducive to the stability of the end runout of the disc body 1, and makes the end runout consistency of the brake disc assembly 100 better. The annular gasket 3 can make the contact area between the head 2 and the disc body 1 larger. When the brake disc assembly 100 brakes, the heat generated by the disc body 1 can be better transferred to the head 2. The process of the head 2 receiving the high temperature of the disc body 1 is more uniform, which can avoid the thermal stress concentration of the disc body 1 and the axial runout, which is beneficial to improving the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0050] In this embodiment, the disc body 1 is a carbon ceramic disc. When exposed to high-temperature braking environments exceeding 200°C, the carbon ceramic disc will not crack, thermally expand, or fade; instead, its coefficient of friction will increase, resulting in superior performance during continuous braking on steep slopes. Furthermore, even with increased operating temperature, the coefficient of friction of the carbon ceramic disc will not decrease, ensuring stable braking performance. The material of the connector 2 can be selected from stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and titanium alloys, depending on actual strength, lightweighting, and cost requirements, to meet different application needs.

[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the annular gasket 3 includes a gasket body 31 and multiple elastic devices 32. The first fastener 4 passes through the gasket body 31. The elastic devices 32 are located on the side of the gasket body 31 near the disc body 1. At least two adjacent first fasteners 4 are provided with elastic devices 32. During the use of the brake disc assembly 100, the disc body 1 and the head 2 may expand in the axial direction after being subjected to high braking temperature. The elastic devices 32 can absorb the deformation of the disc body 1 and the head 2 to a certain extent, avoid stress concentration at the connection of the first fasteners 4, and prevent the first fasteners 4 from loosening, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the overall structure of the brake disc assembly 100.

[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, the gasket body 31 and the disc body 1 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the disc body 1. There is a gap between the gasket body 31 and the disc body 1. The gap can prevent some of the heat of the disc body 1 from being transferred to the head 2, so as to avoid the head 2 from overheating and causing the head 2 to malfunction (the melting point of a conventional aluminum alloy head 2 is around 660℃).

[0053] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the gasket body 31 has a mounting groove 311 on the side near the disc body 1. The elastic device 32 is disposed in the mounting groove 311. After the disc body 1 and the head 2 expand, the gap between the end faces of the disc body 1 and the head 2 near each other decreases along the axial direction of the disc body 1. The mounting groove 311 can provide more deformation space for the elastic device 32, improving the effect of the elastic device 32 in absorbing the deformation generated by the disc body 1 and the head 2. The elastic device 32 includes two elastic elements 321 symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the gasket body 31. The two elastic elements 321 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the gasket body 31. The gap between the two elastic elements 321 can absorb the deformation of the elastic elements 321, ensuring the deformation effect of the elastic device 32.

[0054] Furthermore, the elastic element 321 is a leaf spring, which has functions such as vibration damping and clamping. This facilitates the absorption of deformation generated by the disc body 1 and the head 2 by the elastic device 32, avoids stress concentration at the connection of the first fastener 4, and prevents the first fastener 4 from loosening, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the overall structure of the brake disc assembly 100.

[0055] Meanwhile, the leaf spring is in surface contact with the disc body during operation. Compared with the traditional line contact elastic element 321, it is more conducive to the end jump stability of the disc body 1. In addition, the pad body 31 makes the heat transferred from the disc body 1 to the head 2 more even. Therefore, it can also reduce the risk of the head 2 deforming due to uneven heating, which would lead to the deterioration of the end jump of the disc body 1 and thus affect the NVH and safety of the whole vehicle.

[0056] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first fastener 4 includes a connecting sleeve 41 and a connecting bolt 42. Along the axial direction of the disc body 1, the connecting sleeve 41 passes sequentially through the head 2, the annular washer 3, and the disc body 1. The connecting bolt 42 is located at the end of the connecting sleeve 41 furthest from the head 2 in the axial direction. The connecting bolt 42 and the connecting sleeve 41 have a tight fit and a large preload, ensuring a tight connection between them and preventing loosening. Furthermore, the connecting sleeve 41 and the connecting bolt 42 have high rigidity and are not prone to deformation after connection, further improving the stability of the connection between the connecting bolt 42 and the connecting sleeve 41, and enhancing the stability of the connection between the head 2, the annular washer 3, and the disc body 1.

[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the axial end of the connecting sleeve 41 is provided with an internal thread 414, and the connecting bolt 42 has a stud 421 extending out. The stud 421 and the internal thread 414 are threaded together. The connection method of the connecting sleeve 41 and the connecting bolt 42 has good disassembly convenience. The connection can be easily disassembled by rotating the connecting sleeve 41 or the connecting bolt 42 without damaging the head 2, the annular washer 3 and the disc body 1. It is also easy to inspect and replace the head 2, the annular washer 3 and the disc body 1.

[0058] In this embodiment, an anti-loosening washer can be added between the connecting bolt 42 and the connecting sleeve 41 to increase the connection reliability of the connecting sleeve 41 and the connecting bolt 42.

[0059] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a limiting notch 21 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connector 2. The limiting notch 21 penetrates the connector 2 along the axial direction, providing space for the connecting sleeve 41 to pass through. The side of the limiting notch 21 closest to the outer peripheral wall of the connector 2 is open, allowing the connecting sleeve 41 to be assembled with the connector 2 along the axial or radial direction. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting sleeve 41 includes a tube body 411 and a positioning block 412. Along the axial direction of the tube body 411, the tube body 411 passes through the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1. The positioning block 412 is located at one end of the tube body 411 in the axial direction and passes through the limiting notch 21. The positioning block 412 can realize the assembly positioning of the connecting sleeve 41 and the head 2, making the assembly of the connecting sleeve 41 and the head 2 simpler and more reliable.

[0060] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a limiting groove 22 is provided on the axial end face of the coupling 2. The side of the limiting groove 22 near the outer peripheral wall of the coupling 2 is open. A limiting notch 21 is provided on the bottom wall of the limiting groove 22. A limiting protrusion 413 is provided at the end of the positioning block 412 away from the tube body 411. The limiting protrusion 413 is located in the limiting groove 22. At this time, the connection between the connecting sleeve 41 and the coupling 2 includes two limiting actions: the positioning block 412 and the limiting notch 21, and the limiting protrusion 413 and the limiting groove 22. This can further strengthen the assembly positioning of the connecting sleeve 41 and the coupling 2, making the assembly of the connecting sleeve 41 and the coupling 2 simpler and more reliable. This makes the connection between the coupling 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 more reliable, preventing the brake disc assembly 100 from loosening and improving the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0061] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the positioning block 412 has a first mating surface 4121 that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting notch 21 and a second mating surface 4122 that mates with the side wall of the limiting notch 21. The bottom wall of the limiting notch 21 is in contact with the first mating surface 4121, and the side wall of the limiting notch 21 is in contact with the second mating surface 4122. It can be understood that since both the bottom wall and the side wall of the limiting notch 21 are in contact with the positioning block 412, the positioning block 412 will not rotate relative to the limiting notch 21, and the connecting sleeve 41 will not rotate relative to the head 2. This can prevent the connecting sleeve 41 from rotating, avoid the connecting sleeve 41 from loosening, and prevent the connection between the head 2, the annular gasket 3, and the disc body 1 from failing.

[0062] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the limiting protrusion 413 is provided with a third mating surface 4131 that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting groove 22 and a fourth mating surface 4132 that mates with the side wall of the limiting groove 22. The bottom wall of the limiting groove 22 is in contact with the third mating surface 4131, and the side wall of the limiting groove 22 is in contact with the fourth mating surface 4132. It can be understood that since both the bottom wall and the side wall of the limiting groove 22 are in contact with the limiting protrusion 413, the limiting protrusion 413 will not rotate relative to the limiting groove 22, and the connecting sleeve 41 will not rotate relative to the head 2. This can further prevent the connecting sleeve 41 from rotating, avoid the connecting sleeve 41 from loosening, and prevent the connection between the head 2, the annular gasket 3, and the disc body 1 from failing.

[0063] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 10 As shown, the end of the disc body 1 away from the head 2 is provided with a relief groove 11, and the first fastener 4 is recessed within the relief groove 11. That is, the connecting bolt 42 is provided within the relief groove 11, and the axial end face of the connecting bolt 42 away from the head 2 is lower than the free end face of the relief groove 11. This avoids the first fastener 4 occupying too much space in the axial direction of the disc body 1, providing more installation space for other components of the brake disc assembly 100, reducing the space required when the brake disc assembly 100 is installed on the vehicle, and increasing the arrangeability of the brake disc assembly 100.

[0064] This utility model also proposes a vehicle having the brake disc assembly 100 of the above embodiments.

[0065] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the brake disc assembly 100 described above.

[0066] According to the vehicle of this utility model embodiment, by providing the above-mentioned brake disc assembly 100, by placing the annular gasket 3 between the head 2 and the disc body 1 along the axial direction of the disc body 1, and by having the first fastener 4 pass through and connect the head 2, the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 in sequence, an axial constraint can be formed in the axial direction of the head 2, making the position of the head 2 more reliable. At the same time, the connection between the annular gasket 3 and the disc body 1 is in a surface contact state, which is conducive to the stability of the end runout of the disc body 1, and makes the end runout consistency of the brake disc assembly 100 better. The annular gasket 3 can make the contact area between the head 2 and the disc body 1 larger. When the brake disc assembly 100 brakes, the heat generated by the disc body 1 can be better transferred to the head 2. The process of the head 2 receiving the high temperature of the disc body 1 is more uniform, which can avoid the thermal stress concentration of the disc body 1 and the axial runout, which is beneficial to improving the NVH of the whole vehicle.

[0067] The brake disc assembly 100 and other components and operations of the vehicle according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0068] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brake disc assembly, characterized in that, include: The disk itself; A mortise joint is located on one side of the disk body in the axial direction. An annular gasket is disposed between the jaw and the disc body along the axial direction of the disc body. Multiple first fasteners are arranged along the axial direction of the disc body, passing sequentially through the joint, the annular washer, and the disc body to connect the joint, the annular washer, and the disc body. The multiple first fasteners are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the joint.

2. The brake disc assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular gasket includes: The gasket body, the first fastener being inserted through the gasket body; Multiple elastic devices are provided on the side of the gasket body near the disc body, and the elastic devices are provided between at least two adjacent first fasteners. The gasket body and the disc body are spaced apart along the axial direction of the disc body.

3. The brake disc assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gasket body has a mounting groove on the side near the disc body, and the elastic device is disposed in the mounting groove. The elastic device includes two elastic elements symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the gasket body, and the two elastic elements are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the gasket body.

4. The brake disc assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element is a leaf spring.

5. The brake disc assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first fastener includes: A connecting sleeve passes sequentially through the joint, the annular gasket, and the disc body along the axial direction of the disc body. A connecting bolt is located at the end of the connecting sleeve away from the joint in the axial direction.

6. The brake disc assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the coupling is provided with a limiting notch, which penetrates the coupling along the axial direction. The side of the limiting notch closest to the outer peripheral wall of the coupling is open. The connecting sleeve includes: The tube body passes through the annular gasket and the disc body along the axial direction of the tube body; A positioning block is provided at one end of the pipe body in the axial direction and passes through the limiting notch.

7. The brake disc assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The axial end face of the fitting is provided with a limiting groove, the side of the limiting groove near the outer peripheral wall of the fitting is open, the limiting notch is provided on the bottom wall of the limiting groove, and the end of the positioning block away from the tube body is provided with a limiting protrusion, which is located in the limiting groove.

8. The brake disc assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning block is provided with a first mating surface that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting notch and a second mating surface that mates with the side wall of the limiting notch. The bottom wall of the limiting notch is in contact with the first mating surface, and the side wall of the limiting notch is in contact with the second mating surface. And / or, the limiting protrusion is provided with a third mating surface that mates with the bottom wall of the limiting groove and a fourth mating surface that mates with the side wall of the limiting groove, the bottom wall of the limiting groove being in contact with the third mating surface, and the side wall of the limiting groove being in contact with the fourth mating surface.

9. The brake disc assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the disc body away from the mating head is provided with a relief groove, and the first fastener is recessed into the relief groove.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, include: The brake disc assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.