Oil pipe rotating structure of shock absorber
By designing a coaxial or vertical joint structure and sealing ring limiter, the problems of complex joint structure and low durability of existing rotary shock absorber joints are solved, and convenient angle adjustment of the oil cup and piston cylinder and sealing guarantee are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423138006.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary shock absorber joint has a complex structure, low durability, high replacement cost, limited freedom of movement of the oil pipe, and cumbersome adjustment of the oil cup and piston cylinder angle.
A shock absorber oil pipe rotation structure is designed, which is rotationally connected to the piston cylinder tail seat through the first joint, rotationally connected to the oil pipe through the second joint, and screwed to the oil cup through the third joint. The joint axes are designed to be coaxial or perpendicular to each other, and combined with sealing rings and limit structures to ensure sealing and flexibility.
It simplifies the structure, improves durability, reduces replacement costs, and facilitates adjustment of the angle position of the oil cup and piston cylinder while ensuring sealing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223483268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle engineering, and in particular to a rotating oil pipe structure for a shock absorber. Background Technology
[0002] To meet the needs of different installation environments, the shock absorber oil circuit joint needs to be designed as a rotatable structure. Currently available rotatable shock absorber joints can be found in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application No. CN202220949419.1, entitled "A Shock Absorber Joint." While existing rotatable shock absorber joints enhance the sealing at the connection between the oil pipe, piston cylinder, and oil cup, they suffer from several drawbacks. Firstly, their structural design is complex, resulting in low durability and high replacement costs. Secondly, they restrict the freedom of movement of the oil pipe, making adjustments to the relative angle and orientation of the oil cup and piston cylinder more cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rotating oil pipe structure for a shock absorber that is easy to adjust while ensuring sealing.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a rotating oil pipe structure for a shock absorber, including a piston cylinder tail seat, the piston cylinder tail seat being rotatably connected to one end of the oil pipe through a first joint, the other end of the oil pipe being rotatably connected to a third joint through a second joint, the third joint being screwed to an oil cup, the rotation axis of the first joint and the rotation axis of the second joint being coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe, the rotation axis of the third joint being perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second joint, and the oil holes of the piston cylinder tail seat, the first joint, the oil pipe, the second joint, the third joint and the oil cup being connected in sequence.
[0005] Furthermore, the inner wall of the oil hole of the piston cylinder tailstock is provided with a stepped surface, and the first joint rotates and seals with the stepped surface.
[0006] Furthermore, the stepped surface has a first step surface, and the outer wall of the first joint is provided with a first sealing ring, which is interference-fitted with the first step surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first connector is provided with an annular mounting groove, and the first sealing ring is disposed in the annular mounting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the stepped surface has a second step surface, the second step surface is provided with a first annular groove, the outer wall of the first connector is provided with a second annular groove, and a clamp is provided between the first annular groove and the second annular groove.
[0009] Furthermore, both the first and second connectors are equipped with pagoda-shaped male connectors for insertion into the oil pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a first joint sealing sleeve is provided on the connection between the first joint and the oil pipe, and a second joint sealing sleeve is provided on the connection between the second joint and the oil pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first connector is provided with a first limiting boss for limiting the sealing sleeve of the first connector, and the outer wall of the second connector is provided with a second limiting boss for limiting the sealing sleeve of the second connector.
[0012] Furthermore, the second connector is provided with a connection hole, and the third connector is rotatably connected to the connection hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the third connector is provided with an external thread, and the oil cup is provided with a screw hole that engages with the external thread.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A rotating oil pipe structure for a shock absorber uses a first connector to connect the piston cylinder tailstock and the oil pipe, a second connector to connect the oil pipe and a third connector, and the third connector to connect the oil cup. Since the rotation axes of the first and second connectors are coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe, and the rotation axis of the third connector is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second connector, it is possible not only to flexibly rotate the connection point between the oil pipe and the piston cylinder tailstock and the second connector, but also to rotate the connection point between the second and third connectors. The structural design is simpler, and it is more convenient to adjust the relative angle and orientation of the oil cup and the piston cylinder. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rotating oil pipe structure of the shock absorber;
[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the rotating oil pipe structure of the shock absorber;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of the rotating oil pipe structure of the shock absorber.
[0018] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the rotating oil pipe structure of the shock absorber;
[0019] Label Explanation:
[0020] 1. Piston cylinder tailstock; 11. Oil hole; 111. First stepped surface; 112. Second stepped surface; 1121. First annular groove; 2. First connector; 21. First sealing ring; 22. Annular mounting groove; 23. Second annular groove; 24. Clamp; 25. Pagoda male connector; 26. First connector sealing sleeve; 27. First limiting boss; 3. Oil pipe; 4. Second connector; 41. Second connector sealing sleeve; 42. Second limiting boss; 43. Connecting hole; 5. Third connector; 6. Oil cup. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention discloses a rotating structure for an oil pipe 3 in a shock absorber, comprising a piston cylinder tail seat 1. The piston cylinder tail seat 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the oil pipe 3 via a first connector 2. The other end of the oil pipe 3 is rotatably connected to a third connector 5 via a second connector 4. The third connector 5 is screwed to an oil cup 6. The rotation axis of the first connector 2 and the rotation axis of the second connector 4 are both coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe 3. The rotation axis of the third connector 5 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second connector 4. The oil holes 11 of the piston cylinder tail seat 1, the first connector 2, the oil pipe 3, the second connector 4, the third connector 5, and the oil cup 6 are sequentially connected.
[0023] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A rotating structure for the oil pipe 3 of a shock absorber uses a first connector 2 to connect the piston cylinder tail seat 1 and the oil pipe 3, a second connector 4 to connect the oil pipe 3 and the third connector 5, and connects the oil cup 6 through the third connector 5. Since the rotation axis of the first connector 2 and the rotation axis of the second connector 4 are both coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe 3, and the rotation axis of the third connector 5 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second connector 4, it is possible not only to flexibly rotate the connection point between the oil pipe 3 and the piston cylinder tail seat 1 and the second connector 4, but also to rotate the connection point between the second connector 4 and the third connector 5. The structural design is simpler, and it is more convenient to adjust the relative angle and orientation of the oil cup 6 and the piston cylinder.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the inner wall of the oil hole 11 of the piston cylinder tail seat 1 is provided with a stepped surface, and the first connector 2 is rotatably sealed with the stepped surface.
[0025] As can be seen from the above description, the stepped surface design is beneficial to improving the sealing performance of the first joint 2 in conjunction with the stepped surface.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the stepped surface has a first step surface 111, and the outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a first sealing ring 21, which is interference-fitted with the first step surface 111.
[0027] As can be seen from the above description, the first sealing ring 21 is designed to be interference-fitted with the first stepped surface 111 in order to improve the sealing performance of the mating position and prevent oil leakage.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, the outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with an annular mounting groove 22, and the first sealing ring 21 is disposed in the annular mounting groove 22.
[0029] As can be seen from the above description, the function of the annular mounting groove 22 is to prevent the first sealing ring 21 from dislodging from the sealing position.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the stepped surface has a second step surface 112, the second step surface 112 is provided with a first annular groove 1121, the outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a second annular groove 23, and a clamp 24 is provided between the first annular groove 1121 and the second annular groove 23.
[0031] As can be seen from the above description, the clamp 24 is set between the first annular groove 1121 and the second annular groove 23, which plays a role in enhancing positioning, preventing loosening during rotation, and improving assembly stability.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, both the first connector 2 and the second connector 4 are provided with a pagoda-shaped male connector 25 that is inserted into the oil pipe 3.
[0033] As can be seen from the above description, the pagoda male connector 25 serves to achieve a rotating connection while enhancing the sealing performance.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, a first connector sealing sleeve 26 is provided on the connection between the first connector 2 and the oil pipe 3, and a second connector sealing sleeve 41 is provided on the connection between the second connector 4 and the oil pipe 3.
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the first joint sealing sleeve 26 and the second joint sealing sleeve 41 serve to protect the connection parts.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a first limiting boss 27 for limiting the first connector sealing sleeve 26, and the outer wall of the second connector 4 is provided with a second limiting boss 42 for limiting the second connector sealing sleeve 41.
[0037] As can be seen from the above description, the first limiting boss 27 and the second limiting boss 42 serve to position the first joint sealing sleeve 26 and the second joint sealing sleeve 41 respectively, preventing them from disengaging.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, the second connector 4 is provided with a connection hole 43, and the third connector 5 is rotatably connected to the connection hole 43.
[0039] As can be seen from the above description, the third connector 5 passes through the connecting hole 43 of the second connector 4, and the internal oil passages of the two are interconnected.
[0040] In an optional embodiment, the third connector 5 is provided with an external thread, and the oil cup 6 is provided with a screw hole that screws into the external thread.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, Embodiment 1 of this utility model is: a rotating structure of oil pipe 3 for a shock absorber, including piston cylinder tail seat 1, piston cylinder tail seat 1 is rotatably connected to one end of oil pipe 3 through first connector 2, the other end of oil pipe 3 is rotatably connected to third connector 5 through second connector 4, third connector 5 is screwed to oil cup 6, the rotation axis of first connector 2 and the rotation axis of second connector 4 are both coaxial with the axis of oil pipe 3, the rotation axis of third connector 5 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of second connector 4, and the oil holes 11 of piston cylinder tail seat 1, first connector 2, oil pipe 3, second connector 4, third connector 5 and oil cup 6 are connected in sequence.
[0042] The inner wall of the oil hole 11 of the piston cylinder tailstock 1 is provided with a stepped surface, and the first connector 2 is rotatably sealed with the stepped surface. The stepped surface has a first step surface 111, and the outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a first sealing ring 21, which is interference-fitted with the first step surface 111. The outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with an annular mounting groove 22, and the first sealing ring 21 is disposed in the annular mounting groove 22. The stepped surface has a second step surface 112, and the second step surface 112 is provided with a first annular groove 1121. The outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a second annular groove 23, and a clamp 24 is provided between the first annular groove 1121 and the second annular groove 23. Both the first connector 2 and the second connector 4 are provided with a pagoda male connector 25 for insertion into the oil pipe 3. The connection between the first connector 2 and the oil pipe 3 is covered with a first connector sealing sleeve 26, and the connection between the second connector 4 and the oil pipe 3 is covered with a second connector sealing sleeve 41. The outer wall of the first connector 2 is provided with a first limiting boss 27 for limiting the first connector sealing sleeve 26, and the outer wall of the second connector 4 is provided with a second limiting boss 42 for limiting the second connector sealing sleeve 41. The second connector 4 is provided with a connecting hole 43, and the third connector 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting hole 43. The third connector 5 is provided with an external thread, and the oil cup 6 is provided with a threaded hole that screws into the external thread.
[0043] In summary, the oil pipe rotation structure of the shock absorber of this utility model uses a first connector to connect the piston cylinder tail seat and the oil pipe, a second connector to connect the oil pipe and a third connector, and the third connector to connect the oil cup. Since the rotation axes of the first and second connectors are coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe, and the rotation axis of the third connector is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second connector, it is possible to flexibly rotate not only the connection point between the oil pipe and the piston cylinder tail seat and the second connector, but also the connection point between the second and third connectors. The structural design is simpler and more convenient when adjusting the relative angle and orientation of the oil cup and the piston cylinder.
[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating oil pipe structure for a shock absorber, characterized in that, The device includes a piston cylinder tailstock, which is rotatably connected to one end of an oil pipe via a first connector. The other end of the oil pipe is rotatably connected to a third connector via a second connector. The third connector is screwed to an oil cup. The rotation axes of the first and second connectors are coaxial with the axis of the oil pipe. The rotation axis of the third connector is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second connector. The oil holes of the piston cylinder tailstock, the first connector, the oil pipe, the second connector, the third connector, and the oil cup are connected in sequence.
2. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the oil hole of the piston cylinder tailstock is provided with a stepped surface, and the first joint rotates and seals with the stepped surface.
3. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stepped surface has a first step surface, and the outer wall of the first joint is provided with a first sealing ring, which is interference-fitted with the first step surface.
4. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first connector is provided with an annular mounting groove, and the first sealing ring is set in the annular mounting groove.
5. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stepped surface has a second step surface, the second step surface is provided with a first annular groove, the outer wall of the first connector is provided with a second annular groove, and a clamp is provided between the first annular groove and the second annular groove.
6. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first and second connectors are equipped with pagoda-shaped male connectors for insertion into the oil pipe.
7. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first joint and the oil pipe are connected by a first joint sealing sleeve, and the second joint and the oil pipe are connected by a second joint sealing sleeve.
8. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first connector is provided with a first limiting boss for limiting the sealing sleeve of the first connector, and the outer wall of the second connector is provided with a second limiting boss for limiting the sealing sleeve of the second connector.
9. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector is provided with a connection hole, and the third connector is rotatably connected to the connection hole.
10. The oil pipe rotating structure of the shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third connector has an external thread, and the oil cup has a screw hole that screws into the external thread.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shock absorber connector
CN217633619U