This invention proposes a magnetorheological-pneumatic coordinated
braking system, control method, and vehicle, belonging to the field of
vehicle engineering. The
system includes: a
brake pedal for generating a braking request
signal; an
electronic control unit (ECU) electrically connected to the
brake pedal, receiving the braking request
signal and vehicle status signals and sending control commands; a magnetorheological braking unit electrically connected to the ECU for generating braking force; a pneumatic
eddy current braking unit electrically connected to the ECU, creating controllable turbulence
behind the wheel hub to generate reverse
aerodynamic drag; and an
energy recovery unit connected to the ECU and the vehicle's
drive motor, which, upon receiving commands from the ECU, converts the vehicle's
kinetic energy into electrical energy for
recovery and generates regenerative braking force. This invention, through the integration and
synergy of magnetorheological, pneumatic, and
energy recovery technologies, solves the technical problems of
slow response, low control precision, single
energy recovery method, and poor environmental adaptability in existing braking systems, thereby improving the braking safety and reliability of vehicles.