The invention discloses a dynamic identification system for automobile quality and the mass center position. Each automobile wheel is provided with a corresponding air spring, an airbag of the air spring is provided with an air pressure sensor which is used for measuring the pressure, an automobile speed sensor, an automobile body position sensor and an acceleration sensor are arranged nearby the mass center of an automobile body, an automobile door is provided with an automobile door opening/closing sensor, the air pressure sensor, the automobile speed sensor, the automobile body position sensor, the acceleration sensor and the automobile door opening/closing sensor are connected with a data processing unit through a data transmission device, and thus real-time quality of an automobile and the dynamic position of the mass center can be measured. The dynamic identification system for the automobile quality and the mass center position, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that dynamic parameters can be provided for automobile control, and thus active control effects such as anti-roll control, braking control and starting acceleration control of an automobile can be obviously increased.