The invention discloses an excavation end
steering system of a
backhoe loader and a control method. The
system comprises an excavation end
steering control component, an excavation end oil pumping
branch and an excavation end oil return
branch. If the vehicle-mounted controller receives a left steering
signal output by the excavation end
steering control component, the vehicle-mounted controller controls an excavation end oil pumping
branch to be communicated with a left steering
oil supply path and controls an excavation end oil return branch to be communicated with a right steering
oil supply path; and if the vehicle-mounted controller receives a right steering
signal output by the excavation end
steering control component, the vehicle-mounted controller controls the excavation end oil pumping branch to be communicated with the right steering
oil supply path and controls the excavation end oil return branch to be communicated with the left steering oil supply path. The excavating end
steering system is additionally arranged on an existing excavating
loader, the moving direction of the excavating
loader can be directly controlled at the excavating end when the excavating end works, a driver does not need to operate a
steering wheel on the back, and convenience and safety are achieved.