Mechanical and electrical comprehensive anti-seismic support for factory building

By introducing reinforced beams and airbag buffer systems into the integrated electromechanical seismic support of the factory building, the problem of pipeline damage caused by the seismic support falling during an earthquake was solved, and effective protection and stability improvement of the pipeline were achieved.

CN223483619UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28THE 8TH CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422998010.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The seismic supports in the existing plant pipeline corridors are prone to falling off during earthquakes, causing the pipelines to fall off and be damaged by collision.

Method used

A comprehensive electromechanical seismic support for a factory building was designed, which uses components such as steel frames, pipes, seismic plates, clamps, cross beams, longitudinal beams, support beams, reinforcement beams, seismic plates, mounting frames, cross bars, springs, sliders, buffer rods and air bags. The reinforcement beams improve the stability of the support, and the air bags provide buffering and protection for the pipes during vibration.

Benefits of technology

When the bracket falls, the airbag cushions and protects the pipeline through the buffer rod and spring, which improves the safety and stability of the pipeline and flexibly adapts to the fixing requirements of different pipeline sizes.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-seismic supports, and discloses a plant electromechanical comprehensive anti-seismic support which comprises a steel frame, a pipeline and an anti-seismic plate, the steel frame is connected with a hoop, a cross beam is clamped in the hoop, the cross beam is connected with a longitudinal beam, the longitudinal beam is connected with a supporting beam, and a first reinforcing beam is connected between the supporting beam and the longitudinal beam. Second reinforcing beams are connected between the longitudinal beams and the supporting beams, a mounting frame is mounted on the upper surface of the anti-seismic plate, a transverse rod is mounted in the mounting frame, springs and sliding blocks are mounted on the circumferential side face of the transverse rod, the sliding blocks are connected with buffer rods, and the buffer rods are connected with air bags. By arranging the air bag and the spring, when the support falls off during vibration, the upper surface of the air bag is in direct contact with the second reinforcing beam, and the pipeline impacts downwards, the second reinforcing beam slightly deforms to extrude the air bag, the air bag further pushes the sliding block through the buffer rod to extrude the spring, and the pipeline is buffered and protected; the practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seismic bracing technology, and in particular relates to a seismic bracing system for integrated electromechanical systems in factory buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Seismic bracing is a type of component or device that limits the displacement of auxiliary electromechanical engineering facilities, controls the vibration of these facilities, and transfers loads to the load-bearing structure. It can be used in integrated pipeline corridors in factory buildings to protect water pipes, cable trays, wiring racks, air ducts, and gas pipelines. In the event of an earthquake, it can mitigate earthquake damage, reduce and prevent damage to water pipes, cable trays, wiring racks, air ducts, and gas pipelines, thus preventing further disasters and minimizing casualties and property losses.

[0003] However, existing seismic bracing used in integrated pipeline corridors in factories can only support the pipelines. When the bracing itself falls during an earthquake, the pipelines will also fall and be damaged by collision.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a comprehensive seismic bracing system for factory electromechanical systems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seismic bracing system for integrated electromechanical systems in factory buildings, which solves the problem that existing seismic bracing systems used in integrated pipeline corridors in factory buildings can only provide support for the pipelines, but when the bracing itself falls during an earthquake, the pipelines will also fall and be damaged by collision.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a seismic-resistant support for electromechanical systems in a factory, comprising a steel frame, pipes, and a seismic-resistant plate. Clamps are fixedly installed on both sides of the steel frame, and crossbeams are fitted inside the clamps. Several longitudinal beams are fixedly connected to one surface of each crossbeam, and several support beams are fixedly connected to one surface of each longitudinal beam. A first reinforcing beam is fixedly connected between the support beams and the longitudinal beams, and a second reinforcing beam is fixedly connected between the longitudinal beams and the support beams. The seismic-resistant plate is fixedly installed between two of the first reinforcing beams. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the seismic-resistant plate, and a crossbar is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. Several springs and several sliders are installed on the periphery of the crossbar. A buffer rod is connected to the upper surface of each slider, and an airbag is connected to the upper end of each buffer rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of connecting blocks are installed inside the support beam, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, a fastener is installed on the circumferential side of the fixing ring, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened on one side of the support beam, a sliding rod is installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and a nut is installed on the circumferential side of the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the front surface of the airbag is threaded with a plug.

[0010] Preferably, the slider is slidably engaged with the crossbar, and both the slider and the airbag are hinged to the buffer rod.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the airbag is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing beam.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting block is slidably engaged with the support beam, and the fixing ring is threadedly engaged with the fastener.

[0013] Preferably, the slide rod is slidably engaged with the slide groove, and the slide rod is threadedly engaged with the nut.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a first reinforcing beam, a second reinforcing beam, an airbag, and a spring, places the pipeline on the second reinforcing beam. Multiple reinforcing beams improve the overall stability and seismic resistance of the support, and enhance the safety of pipeline placement. When the support falls due to vibration, the upper surface of the airbag directly contacts the second reinforcing beam. When the pipeline impacts downward, the second reinforcing beam undergoes slight deformation to compress the airbag. The airbag further pushes the slider through the buffer rod to compress the spring, thus providing buffer protection for the pipeline. Even if the seismic support falls, it can protect the pipeline to a certain extent, making it highly practical.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses a fixing ring, fasteners, sliding rod, and nut to place the pipe on the support beam. The sliding rod moves the fixing ring through the connecting block, so that the fixing ring contacts the circumferential side of the pipe. Tightening the nut and fasteners can fix the pipe. It can be adjusted and fixed according to the size of the pipe, and has high flexibility.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Steel frame; 2. Pipeline; 3. Seismic plate; 4. Clamp; 5. Crossbeam; 6. Longitudinal beam; 7. Support beam; 8. First reinforcing beam; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Crossbar; 11. Spring; 12. Slider; 13. Buffer rod; 14. Airbag; 15. Plug; 16. Second reinforcing beam; 17. Connecting block; 18. Fixing ring; 19. Fastener; 20. Slide groove; 21. Slide rod; 22. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, this utility model is a seismic-resistant integrated support for electromechanical systems in a factory, comprising a steel frame 1, pipes 2, and a seismic-resistant plate 3. Clamps 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the steel frame 1, with crossbeams 5 clamped inside the clamps 4. Several longitudinal beams 6 are fixedly connected to one surface of the crossbeams 5, and several support beams 7 are fixedly connected to one surface of the longitudinal beams 6. A first reinforcing beam 8 is fixedly connected between the support beams 7 and the longitudinal beams 6, and a second reinforcing beam 16 is fixedly connected between the longitudinal beams 6 and the support beams 7. The seismic-resistant plate 3 is fixedly installed between two first reinforcing beams 8. A mounting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the seismic-resistant plate 3, and a crossbar 10 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 9. Several springs 11 and several sliders 12 are installed on the periphery of the crossbar 10, and a buffer is connected to the upper surface of the slider 12. The upper end of the shock rod 13 and the buffer rod 13 is connected to an airbag 14. By setting up a first reinforcing beam 8, a second reinforcing beam 16, an airbag 14 and a spring 11, the pipe 2 is placed on the second reinforcing beam 16. Multiple reinforcing beams improve the overall stability and seismic resistance of the support, and improve the safety of the pipe 2. When the support falls during vibration, the upper surface of the airbag 14 is in direct contact with the second reinforcing beam 16. When the pipe 2 impacts downward, the second reinforcing beam 16 undergoes slight deformation to compress the airbag 14. The airbag 14 further pushes the slider 12 through the buffer rod 13 to compress the spring 11, thus buffering and protecting the pipe 2. Even if the seismic support falls, it can protect the safety of the pipe 2 to a certain extent, which is highly practical.

[0027] Several connecting blocks 17 are installed inside the support beam 7. A fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 17. Fasteners 19 are installed on the peripheral side of the fixing ring 18. Several sliding grooves 20 are opened on one side of the support beam 7. A sliding rod 21 is installed in the sliding groove 20. One end of the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 17. A nut 22 is installed on the peripheral side of the sliding rod 21. By setting the fixing ring 18, fasteners 19, sliding rod 21 and nut 22, the pipe 2 is placed on the support beam 7. Sliding the sliding rod 21 causes the fixing ring 18 to move through the connecting block 17, so that the fixing ring 18 contacts the peripheral side of the pipe 2. Tightening the nut 22 and fasteners 19 can fix the pipe 2. The fixing can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe 2, which is highly flexible.

[0028] The front surface of the airbag 14 is threaded with a plug 15.

[0029] The slider 12 is slidably engaged with the crossbar 10, and both the slider 12 and the airbag 14 are hinged to the buffer rod 13.

[0030] The upper surface of the airbag 14 is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing beam 16.

[0031] The connecting block 17 is in sliding fit with the support beam 7, and the fixing ring 18 is in threaded fit with the fastener 19.

[0032] The slide rod 21 is slidably engaged with the slide groove 20, and the slide rod 21 is threadedly engaged with the nut 22.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the method of using a factory electromechanical integrated seismic support according to this utility model is as follows: When using this utility model, first fix the pipe 2 by placing the pipe 2 on the support beam 7, slide the slide rod 21, and the slide rod 21 drives the fixed ring 18 to move through the connecting block 17, so that the fixed ring 18 contacts the periphery of the pipe 2. Tighten the nut 22 and fastener 19 to fix the pipe 2. The fixing can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe 2. Multiple reinforcing beams improve the overall stability and seismic resistance of the support, and improve the safety of the pipe 2 placement. When the support falls during vibration, the upper surface of the airbag 14 directly contacts the second reinforcing beam 16. When the pipe 2 impacts downward, the second reinforcing beam 16 undergoes slight deformation to compress the airbag 14. The airbag 14 further pushes the slider 12 through the buffer rod 13 to compress the spring 11, providing buffer protection for the pipe 2. Even if the seismic support falls, it can protect the safety of the pipe 2 to a certain extent.

[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant integrated electromechanical support for a factory building, comprising a steel frame (1), pipes (2), and seismic-resistant plates (3), characterized in that, The steel frame (1) is fixedly installed with clamps (4) on both sides. A crossbeam (5) is clamped in the clamp (4). A number of longitudinal beams (6) are fixedly connected to one surface of the crossbeam (5). A number of support beams (7) are fixedly connected to one surface of the longitudinal beam (6). A first reinforcing beam (8) is fixedly connected between the support beam (7) and the longitudinal beam (6). A second reinforcing beam (16) is fixedly connected between the longitudinal beam (6) and the support beam (7). The seismic plate (3) is fixedly installed between the two first reinforcing beams (8). An installation frame (9) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the seismic plate (3). A crossbar (10) is fixedly installed in the installation frame (9). A number of springs (11) and a number of sliders (12) are installed on the periphery of the crossbar (10). A buffer rod (13) is connected to the upper surface of the slider (12). An airbag (14) is connected to the upper end of the buffer rod (13).

2. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support beam (7) is equipped with several connecting blocks (17). A fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block (17). Fasteners (19) are installed on the peripheral side of the fixing ring (18). Several sliding grooves (20) are opened on one side of the support beam (7). A sliding rod (21) is installed in the sliding groove (20). One end of the sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (17). A nut (22) is installed on the peripheral side of the sliding rod (21).

3. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the airbag (14) is threaded with a plug (15).

4. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (12) is slidably engaged with the crossbar (10), and both the slider (12) and the airbag (14) are hinged to the buffer rod (13).

5. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the airbag (14) is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing beam (16).

6. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting block (17) is slidably engaged with the support beam (7), and the fixing ring (18) is threadedly engaged with the fastener (19).

7. The integrated seismic bracing system for electromechanical systems in a factory building according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide rod (21) is slidably engaged with the slide groove (20), and the slide rod (21) is threadedly engaged with the nut (22).