Three-dimensional detection device for nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fitting of high-temperature gas cooled reactor
By designing a three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipes and utilizing the coordination of a drive screw and a clamping block, the problem of low inspection efficiency for nuclear-grade stainless steel pipes was solved, rapid positioning and measurement were achieved, and inspection efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422983653.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The detection efficiency of nuclear-grade stainless steel pipes in the prior art is low, mainly because their large size makes it difficult to insert and remove the detection device, affecting the detection efficiency.
A three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipes was designed. The cooperation between the driving screw and the clamping block enables rapid centering and measurement of the stainless steel pipes. The cooperation between the unloading plate and the push rod enables rapid storage and retrieval of the stainless steel pipes, thereby improving inspection efficiency.
It realizes the rapid positioning and measurement of stainless steel pipes, avoids manual operation, improves detection efficiency, simplifies the storage and retrieval process of stainless steel pipes, and ensures efficient detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223485158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stainless steel technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings. Background Technology
[0002] Nuclear power is one of the most important clean energy sources today and a crucial means to achieve the "dual carbon" goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. It has been widely used in countries around the world. Nuclear-grade stainless steel is a type of stainless steel material with high structural stability, a small neutron absorption cross-section, and low induced radioactivity. Nuclear-grade stainless steel is used in the manufacture of corrosion-resistant equipment or components in the primary loop of the nuclear island of nuclear power plants that come into contact with high-level radioactive coolants. Based on the safety level of nuclear equipment, it is classified into Nuclear Class 1, 2, and 3, with Nuclear Class 1 materials having the highest technical and quality assurance requirements. Due to its superior composition and performance, nuclear-grade stainless steel can meet the manufacturing requirements of equipment in major scientific research fields such as neutrino detection, dark matter detection, and hard X-ray sources, thus expanding its application areas.
[0003] Most existing stainless steel pipes are around three meters long, but different lengths may be available depending on site conditions. To ensure the stability of nuclear-grade stainless steel pipes during use, their length needs to be measured and tested before use. During the testing process, the following problems were found in the existing technology, which have not been adequately resolved:
[0004] Because nuclear-grade stainless steel tubes are mostly large in size, it is extremely difficult to place them on top of or remove them from the testing device, which affects the testing efficiency and makes the testing process slower. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned difficulties and limitations in the upper and lower inspection devices for stainless steel, this invention provides a three-dimensional inspection device for stainless steel pipe fittings used in high-temperature gas-cooled reactors.
[0006] This utility model provides a three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings includes a device body, a drive screw is installed inside the device body, threaded blocks are connected to both sides of the drive screw, a clamping block is connected above the threaded blocks, a base plate is connected above the device body, an extension block is connected above the base plate, movable blocks are connected to both sides of the extension block, an auxiliary block is connected to the outer side of the movable block, and a first push rod is connected below the auxiliary block.
[0008] A support block is connected to the top of the main body of the device. A sliding block is connected to the other side of the support block. A discharge plate is connected to the other side of the sliding block. An anti-detachment block is connected to the outside of the discharge plate. A second push rod is connected to the bottom of the discharge plate.
[0009] The above technical solution facilitates the quick and easy centering of the clamping block for measurement by cooperating with the main body of the device and the drive screw. Secondly, the unloading plate facilitates the quick storage and removal of stainless steel tubes, and the stainless steel tubes are quickly fixed after being moved to the center position, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0010] Optionally, in the above-mentioned three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, the clamping block and the drive screw form a threaded motion through a threaded block, the two sides of the drive screw have opposite thread directions, and the clamping block is connected to the main body of the device by a sliding connection.
[0011] The above technical solution facilitates the use of clamping blocks and threaded blocks to engage, allowing the drive screw to move the clamping blocks in opposite directions, thus enabling quick and easy measurement.
[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, the base plate is integrally installed with the main body of the device, and first push rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base plate, and the first push rods are integrally installed with the auxiliary block.
[0013] The above technical solution facilitates the rapid lifting and lowering of the auxiliary block by cooperating with the base plate and the first push rod, thus making it convenient to limit and fix the stainless steel pipe.
[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, the connection between the extension block and the base plate is a thermofusion connection, the connection between the extension block and the movable block is a rotational connection, and the movable block and the auxiliary block are installed as an integrated unit.
[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the quick positioning and fixation of the movable block by cooperating with the base plate through the extension block, thus facilitating the movement of the auxiliary block.
[0016] Optionally, in the above-mentioned three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, the support block is connected to the main body of the device by thermal fusion, the support block is connected to the sliding block by sliding connection, and the top of the support block and the top of the extension block are on the same horizontal line.
[0017] The above technical solution facilitates the rapid lifting and lowering of the stainless steel pipe by means of the cooperation between the support block and the sliding block, thereby improving the testing efficiency.
[0018] Optionally, in the above-mentioned three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, a second push rod is symmetrically distributed below the unloading plate, the connection between the unloading plate and the sliding block is a hot-melt connection, and the unloading plate and the anti-detachment block are installed as an integrated unit.
[0019] The above technical solution facilitates the use of the unloading plate and the anti-detachment block, allowing the unloading plate to quickly move the stainless steel pipe up and down, thus improving work efficiency.
[0020] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] By setting an auxiliary block and a clamping block on the top of the main body of the device, the auxiliary block quickly limits and fixes the stainless steel tube, and the clamping block is driven by the drive screw to move and perform rapid measurement work without the need for manual measurement by the staff, thus ensuring measurement efficiency.
[0022] By setting up a support block and a discharge plate that are level with the extension block, the discharge plate and the second push rod use a mechanical structure to quickly push the stainless steel pipe above the support block, and then into the extension block for inspection. This facilitates the rapid movement of the stainless steel pipe storage and retrieval equipment, avoiding difficulties in storage and retrieval due to its large size, which would affect the inspection efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the auxiliary block lifting structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Clamping block; 3. Threaded block; 4. Drive screw; 5. Base plate; 6. First push rod; 7. Extension block; 8. Auxiliary block; 9. Movable block; 10. Support block; 11. Sliding block; 12. Unloading plate; 13. Anti-detachment block; 14. Second push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0029] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a three-dimensional inspection device for stainless steel pipe fittings of high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, comprising a device body 1, a drive screw 4 inside the device body 1, threaded blocks 3 connected to both sides of the drive screw 4, the threaded blocks 3 drive the clamping block 2 to move, and perform automatic measurement. The clamping block 2 is connected above the threaded blocks 3. A base plate 5 is also connected above the device body 1, and an extension block 7 is connected above the base plate 5. The extension block 7 cooperates with the movable block 9 to make the auxiliary block 8 movable, ensuring its fixed operation. The movable blocks 9 are connected to both sides of the extension block 7, and the auxiliary block 8 is connected to the outside of the movable block 9. A first push rod 6 is connected below the auxiliary block 8, and the first push rod 6 drives the auxiliary block 8 to automatically rise and fall, thereby realizing automatic clamping.
[0030] A support block 10 is connected to the top of the main body 1 of the device. A sliding block 11 is connected to the other side of the support block 10. A discharge plate 12 is connected to the other side of the sliding block 11. The discharge plate 12 and the sliding block 11 cooperate to ensure that the discharge plate 12 can be raised and lowered stably. An anti-detachment block 13 is connected to the outside of the discharge plate 12. A second push rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the discharge plate 12. The second push rod 14 is used to drive the discharge plate 12 to rise and fall automatically, so as to realize the disassembly of the stainless steel pipe.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, first, place the stainless steel tube to be tested above the unloading plate 12, then turn on the switch of the second push rod 14, so that it drives the unloading plate 12 to rise until the top of the unloading plate 12 is on the same horizontal line as the top of the support block 10. Then rotate the stainless steel tube until it rotates above the extension block 7 and stops moving.
[0032] As described above, the switch of the first push rod 6 is then turned on, causing the auxiliary block 8 to rise. When the auxiliary block 8 rises, the movable block 9 and the extension block 7 rotate, forming a V-shaped groove that clamps the stainless steel tube in the central area. Then, the drive motor on one side of the drive screw 4 starts to work, causing the drive screw 4 and the threaded block 3 to move in a threaded motion. Then, the clamping block 2 moves towards the center and fits against both sides of the stainless steel tube. The length of the stainless steel tube can be checked according to the number of rotations of the drive screw 4 or by directly using a scale on the top of the main body 1 of the device, thus completing the inspection work.
[0033] It should be further explained that the clamping block 2 forms a threaded motion with the drive screw 4 through the threaded block 3. The threads on both sides of the drive screw 4 are in opposite directions. The clamping block 2 is connected to the main body 1 of the device by a sliding connection. Through the cooperation of the clamping block 2 and the threaded block 3, the drive screw 4 can drive the clamping block 2 to move in opposite directions, which facilitates the rapid measurement work.
[0034] It should be noted that the base plate 5 is installed as an integral part of the main body 1 of the device. The first push rods 6 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base plate 5. The first push rods 6 are installed as an integral part of the auxiliary block 8. Through the cooperation of the base plate 5 and the first push rods 6, the auxiliary block 8 is driven to move up and down quickly, which facilitates the limiting and fixing of the stainless steel pipe.
[0035] It should be noted that the extension block 7 is connected to the base plate 5 by heat fusion, and the extension block 7 is connected to the movable block 9 by rotation. The movable block 9 and the auxiliary block 8 are installed as a whole. The extension block 7 and the base plate 5 cooperate to quickly limit and fix the movable block 9, which facilitates the movement of the auxiliary block 8.
[0036] It should be noted that the support block 10 is connected to the main body 1 of the device by heat fusion, and the support block 10 is connected to the sliding block 11 by sliding connection. The top of the support block 10 and the top of the extension block 7 are on the same horizontal line. The cooperation between the support block 10 and the sliding block 11 facilitates the rapid lifting and lowering of the stainless steel pipe, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0037] It should be noted that the unloading plate 12 is symmetrically distributed with second push rods 14 below it. The connection between the unloading plate 12 and the sliding block 11 is a heat fusion connection. The unloading plate 12 and the anti-detachment block 13 are installed as an integral unit. Through the cooperation of the unloading plate 12 and the anti-detachment block 13, the unloading plate 12 can quickly drive the stainless steel pipe up and down, which can improve work efficiency.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is equipped with a drive screw (4) inside. Threaded blocks (3) are connected to both sides of the drive screw (4). A clamping block (2) is connected above the threaded block (3). A base plate (5) is also connected above the device body (1). An extension block (7) is connected above the base plate (5). Movable blocks (9) are connected to both sides of the extension block (7). An auxiliary block (8) is connected to the outside of the movable block (9). A first push rod (6) is connected below the auxiliary block (8). A support block (10) is connected above the main body (1) of the device. A sliding block (11) is connected to the other side of the support block (10). A discharge plate (12) is connected to the other side of the sliding block (11). An anti-detachment block (13) is connected to the outside of the discharge plate (12). A second push rod (14) is connected to the bottom of the discharge plate (12).
2. The three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (2) forms a threaded motion with the drive screw (4) through the threaded block (3). The two sides of the drive screw (4) have opposite thread directions. The clamping block (2) is connected to the main body (1) of the device by a sliding connection.
3. The three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (5) is integrated with the main body (1) of the device. The base plate (5) has first push rods (6) symmetrically distributed on both sides. The first push rods (6) are integrated with the auxiliary block (8).
4. The three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension block (7) is connected to the base plate (5) by hot-melt connection, the extension block (7) is connected to the movable block (9) by rotational connection, and the movable block (9) and the auxiliary block (8) are installed as an integrated unit.
5. A three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (10) is connected to the main body (1) by heat fusion, and the support block (10) is connected to the sliding block (11) by sliding connection. The top of the support block (10) and the top of the extension block (7) are on the same horizontal line.
6. The three-dimensional inspection device for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear-grade stainless steel pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading plate (12) has a second push rod (14) symmetrically distributed below it. The unloading plate (12) and the sliding block (11) are connected by heat fusion. The unloading plate (12) and the anti-detachment block (13) are installed as an integrated unit.