Soil environment monitoring equipment suitable for different soil textures

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil monitoring equipment, and discloses soil environment monitoring equipment suitable for different soil textures, which comprises a base and a fixing component, a plurality of fixing nail heads are arranged on the outer wall of the base and are distributed on the outer wall of the base in a circumferential array shape, and the fixing component is arranged on the base. A limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing nail head, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, an arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the side, away from the limiting groove, of the connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a buffer spring. According to the soil environment monitoring equipment suitable for different soil properties, after the fixing nail head enters the soil environment, the elastic tension released by the buffer spring can push the arc-shaped frame to be away from the fixing nail head, so that the contact area between the fixing assembly and the placed soil is increased, and the connection stability of the fixing assembly can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil monitoring equipment technology, specifically a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types. Background Technology

[0002] Soil environmental monitoring is an important measure to understand the status of soil environmental quality. With the aim of preventing and controlling soil pollution hazards, it involves the dynamic analysis and measurement of the degree and development trend of soil pollution. Soil monitoring is basically consistent with water and air quality monitoring, employing appropriate measurement methods to determine various physicochemical properties of the soil, including iron, manganese, total potassium, organic matter, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, total water, total arsenic, available boron, fluoride, chloride, mineral oil, and total salt content. This achieves purposes such as monitoring the current status of soil quality, monitoring soil pollution incidents, dynamically monitoring land remediation of polluted soil, and investigating soil background values.

[0003] Soil environmental monitoring equipment is generally installed directly on the soil surface, and the soil monitoring sensors are inserted into the soil to monitor the soil in real time. However, when installing the monitoring sensors, they are usually driven directly into the soil without any external protective devices. When the sensors encounter hard objects during the driving process, they are easily damaged. In addition, the monitoring equipment is also prone to displacement during placement, which can cause it to tip over. Therefore, a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil environment monitoring device adapted to different soil types, including a base and a fixing component. The outer wall of the base is provided with multiple fixing nail heads, which are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the base. The inner wall of the fixing nail heads is provided with a limiting groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. An arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod on the side away from the limiting groove. A buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is provided with multiple arc-shaped connectors and multiple detection mechanisms, and the multiple arc-shaped connectors and detection mechanisms are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the base.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the outer wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a column, the outer wall of the column is provided with a tray, the outer wall of the tray is provided with an electrical control box, the column is fixedly connected to a support rod on the side away from the mounting seat, and the outer wall of the support rod is provided with a solar panel.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is provided with an installation plate, the outer wall of the installation plate is fixedly connected to a detection tube body, the outer wall of the detection tube body is fixedly connected to a probe, the outer wall of the detection tube body is provided with multiple protective covers, and the multiple protective covers are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the detection tube body. The outer wall of the installation plate is provided with a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a connection hole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is provided with an arc-shaped platform, the inner wall of the arc-shaped platform is provided with a lever, the outer wall of the lever is fixedly connected with a sealing column, the outer wall of the lever is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a return spring, and the sealing column is sleeved with the connecting hole.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the base is fixedly connected to a protective box on the side away from the column, and the base and the protective box are an integrated device.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. This soil environment monitoring equipment, which is adapted to different soil types, allows the elastic tension released by the buffer spring after the fixed nail head enters the soil environment to push the arc frame away from the fixed nail head, thereby increasing the contact area between the fixing component and the soil, and thus improving the connection stability of the fixing component.

[0012] 2. This soil environment monitoring equipment, which is adapted to different soil types, has multiple symmetrical protective covers on the outer wall of the detection tube. This prevents hard objects in the soil from damaging the detection tube when the probe is detecting the soil. Furthermore, the connection between the arc-shaped platform and the slot ensures the stability of the detection tube, thus effectively preventing the detection tube from shifting and colliding with hard objects. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective box structure in a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism in a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped connector in a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed component in a soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting base; 3. Column; 4. Tray; 5. Electrical control box; 6. Support rod; 7. Solar panel; 8. Arc connector; 81. Arc platform; 82. Paddle; 83. Sealing column; 84. Telescopic rod; 85. Return spring; 9. Detection mechanism; 91. Detection tube body; 92. Protective cover; 93. Probe; 94. Mounting plate; 95. Slot; 96. Connecting hole; 10. Protective box; 11. Fixing component; 111. Fixing nail head; 112. Limiting groove; 113. Connecting rod; 114. Buffer spring; 115. Arc frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types includes a base 1 and a fixing assembly 11. The outer wall of the base 1 is provided with multiple fixing nail heads 111 arranged in a circumferential array. The inner wall of each fixing nail head 111 has a limiting groove 112. A connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 112. An arc-shaped frame 115 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 113 away from the limiting groove 112. A buffer spring 114 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 113. The multiple symmetrical fixing nail heads 111 on the outer wall of the base 1 ensure that the contact area between the arc-shaped frame 115 and the soil is maximized during operation. The base 1 has multiple arc-shaped connectors 8 and multiple detection mechanisms 9 on its outer wall. These arc-shaped connectors 8 and detection mechanisms 9 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the base 1. By fixing the detection mechanisms 9 with multiple symmetrical arc-shaped connectors 8 on the outer wall of the base 1, the detection mechanisms 9 can be effectively prevented from shifting during operation. A mounting base 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A column 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 2. A tray 4 is located on the outer wall of the column 3. An electrical control box 5 is located on the outer wall of the tray 4. A support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 3 away from the mounting base 2. The outer wall of the support rod 6 has a sunshade. The base 1 has a mounting plate 94 on its outer wall. A detection tube 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 94, and a probe 93 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection tube 91. Multiple protective covers 92 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the detection tube 91. A slot 95 is formed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 94, and a connecting hole 96 is formed on the inner wall of the slot 95. An arc-shaped platform 81 is formed on the outer wall of the base 1, and a lever 82 is formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped platform 81. A sealing column 83 is fixedly connected to the wall, and a telescopic rod 84 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever 82. A return spring 85 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 84, and the sealing column 83 is sleeved with the connecting hole 96. After the mounting plate 94 is aligned with the base 1, the worker can install the arc-shaped platform 81 with the slot 95 and fix it through the sleeve action between the connecting hole 96 and the sealing column 83. A protective box 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 away from the column 3, and the base 1 and the protective box 10 are integrated devices. The base 1, mounting base 2, column 3 and protective box 10 are all integrated devices, which makes the equipment have integrity and not easy to separate during installation.

[0021] Working principle: When the equipment is needed, the worker aligns the base 1 with the external environment, installs the fixing component 11, aligns the mounting plate 94 with the base 1, and aligns the arc connector 8 with the detection mechanism 9. By moving the lever 82, the arc platform 81 is connected to the mounting plate 94. After installation, the control box 5 starts the equipment.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types, comprising a base (1) and a fixing component (11), characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing nail heads (111), and the plurality of fixing nail heads (111) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the base (1). The inner wall of the fixing nail head (111) is provided with a limiting groove (112), and a connecting rod (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (112). An arc frame (115) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (113) on the side away from the limiting groove (112), and a buffer spring (114) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (113).

2. The soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is provided with multiple arc-shaped connectors (8) and multiple detection mechanisms (9), and the multiple arc-shaped connectors (8) and detection mechanisms (9) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the base (1).

3. A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (2), the outer wall of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to the column (3), the outer wall of the column (3) is provided with a tray (4), the outer wall of the tray (4) is provided with an electrical control box (5), the column (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod (6) on the side away from the mounting base (2), and the outer wall of the support rod (6) is provided with a solar panel (7).

4. A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is provided with an installation plate (94), and the outer wall of the installation plate (94) is fixedly connected to a detection tube body (91). The outer wall of the detection tube body (91) is fixedly connected to a probe (93). The outer wall of the detection tube body (91) is provided with multiple protective covers (92), and the multiple protective covers (92) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the detection tube body (91). The outer wall of the installation plate (94) is provided with a slot (95), and the inner wall of the slot (95) is provided with a connection hole (96).

5. A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is provided with an arc-shaped platform (81), the inner wall of the arc-shaped platform (81) is provided with a lever (82), the outer wall of the lever (82) is fixedly connected with a sealing column (83), the outer wall of the lever (82) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (84), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (84) is sleeved with a return spring (85), and the sealing column (83) is sleeved with the connecting hole (96).

6. A soil environmental monitoring device adapted to different soil types according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a protective box (10) on the side away from the column (3), and the base (1) and the protective box (10) are an integrated device.

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