Fixed-resistance sound box with good damping effect
By employing a damper connected to a U-shaped plate in the constant impedance speaker enclosure, the vibration problem during speaker sound production was solved, achieving sound quality stability and reducing noise.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423006494.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
When using existing constant impedance speakers, the change in internal air pressure caused by the speaker's sound production leads to vibration of the outer shell, which affects the sound quality.
The structure employs a damper connected to a U-shaped plate. The damper absorbs the speaker's vibration and reduces vibration transmission. The components include first and second dampers, damping springs, synchronous pulleys, and synchronous belts to achieve stable fixation of the speaker.
It effectively absorbs speaker vibrations, prevents vibrations from being transmitted to the U-shaped plate, ensures stable sound quality, and reduces noise generation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of constant impedance speaker technology, and in particular to a constant impedance speaker with good vibration damping effect. Background Technology
[0002] A constant impedance speaker is an audio device designed for use with constant impedance amplifiers. Compared to other types of speakers (such as constant voltage or variable impedance speakers), constant impedance speakers are characterized by providing a relatively stable impedance value throughout the entire frequency range, typically 4Ω, 8Ω, or 16Ω. Constant impedance speakers offer good compatibility, working with most audio amplifiers, especially those designed to drive specific impedances. Due to their impedance stability, they provide consistent sound quality, unaffected by frequency variations. The parameters of constant impedance speakers are relatively simple to design and tune, making their design and manufacturing relatively easy. When selecting speakers, understanding their impedance characteristics and matching them with the amplifier is crucial to ensuring optimal sound quality and performance.
[0003] Some existing constant impedance speakers are mounted on one side of the wall using brackets to achieve better playback. However, when the speaker is producing sound, the internal air pressure changes, which can cause the speaker casing and brackets to vibrate, thus affecting the sound quality. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A constant impedance speaker with good vibration damping includes a U-shaped plate. Two hanging plates are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate. Each of the two hanging plates has a support mechanism for supporting the U-shaped plate. A speaker is installed inside the side of the U-shaped plate away from the hanging plates. Locking holes are opened at both ends of the speaker. A first locking cap and a second locking cap are slidably connected inside the two locking holes, respectively. The surface of the second locking cap away from the speaker has a moving mechanism for moving the second locking cap. A first damper is fixedly connected to the surface of the first locking cap away from the speaker. The other end of the first damper is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate. A first damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the first damper. The top end of the first damping spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first locking cap, and the bottom end of the first damping spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate. By setting up the damper, the vibration generated by the speaker can be absorbed and buffered.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the support mechanism includes a base plate, which is disposed on one side of the U-shaped plate. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the base plate near the hanging plate, and a hanging groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove. The hanging plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove and the hanging groove. An installation hole is provided on one side of the base plate. The speaker can be supported by the base plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the moving mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel, which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate. A lead screw is sleeved on the top of the first synchronous wheel. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw near the second lock cap. A second damper is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate near the second lock cap. The other end of the second damper is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap. A second damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the second damper. The top end of the second damping spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the second damping spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap. Two constraint members are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the second damper. Both constraint members are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate. A rotating mechanism for rotating the first synchronous wheel is provided on the surface of the first synchronous wheel. The second lock cap can be moved by the lead screw.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate. A second synchronous wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft near the first synchronous wheel. The surfaces of the first and second synchronous wheels are sleeved with the same synchronous belt. A gear is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft away from the synchronous belt. A rack is fitted on the surface of the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove and hanging groove. The second synchronous wheel can be rotated by the synchronous belt.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model employs a damper-based support for the speaker, effectively absorbing and buffering the vibrations generated by the speaker. This solves the problem of changes in internal air pressure during speaker output, which can cause vibrations in the speaker casing and mounting hardware, thus affecting sound quality. The speaker's back is angled, and when placed between the first and second locking caps, the speaker compresses the caps, causing them to contract. This contraction secures the speaker. Because the speaker is connected to the U-shaped plate via the damper, the damper absorbs and buffers vibrations, preventing them from being transmitted to the U-shaped plate and causing noise. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption proposed in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of a constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of a constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the diagram;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism for a constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption proposed in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped plate; 2. First synchronous pulley; 3. Base plate; 4. Speaker box; 101. Hanging plate; 102. First damper; 103. First damping spring; 104. First lock cap; 201. Synchronous belt; 202. Second synchronous pulley; 203. Shaft; 204. Gear; 205. Lead screw; 206. Constraint; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Second damper; 209. Second damping spring; 210. Second lock cap; 301. Slide groove; 302. Hanging groove; 303. Rack; 304. Mounting hole; 401. Lock hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6A constant impedance speaker with good vibration damping includes a U-shaped plate 1. Two hanging plates 101 are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 1. Each of the two hanging plates 101 has a support mechanism for supporting the U-shaped plate 1. A speaker 4 is installed inside the side of the U-shaped plate 1 away from the hanging plates 101. Locking holes 401 are opened at both ends of the speaker 4. A first locking cap 104 and a second locking cap 210 are slidably connected inside the two locking holes 401, respectively. The surface of the second locking cap 210 away from the speaker 4 has a surface for moving the second locking cap 210. The moving mechanism of 10 has a first damper 102 fixedly connected to the surface of the first lock cap 104 away from the speaker 4. The other end of the first damper 102 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate 1. A first damping spring 103 is sleeved on the surface of the first damper 102. The top end of the first damping spring 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lock cap 104, and the bottom end of the first damping spring 103 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate 1. By setting the damper, the vibration generated by the speaker 4 can be absorbed and buffered.
[0022] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism includes a base plate 3, which is disposed on one side of the U-shaped plate 1. A groove 301 is provided on the side of the base plate 3 near the hanging plate 101, and a hanging groove 302 is provided at the bottom of the groove 301. The hanging plate 101 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 301 and the hanging groove 302. An installation hole 304 is provided on one side of the base plate 3. The speaker 4 can be supported by the base plate 3.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel 2, which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 1. A lead screw 205 is sleeved on the top of the first synchronous wheel 2. A connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 205 near the second lock cap 210. A second damper 208 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 207 near the second lock cap 210. The other end of the second damper 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap 210. A second damping spring 209 is sleeved on the surface of the second damper 208. The top end of the second damping spring 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 207, and the bottom end of the second damping spring 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap 210. Two constraint members 206 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the second damper 208. Both constraint members 206 are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 1. The surface of the first synchronous wheel 2 is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the first synchronous wheel 2. The second lock cap 210 can be moved by the lead screw 205.
[0024] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 203, which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 1. A second synchronous wheel 202 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 203 near the first synchronous wheel 2. The surfaces of the first synchronous wheel 2 and the second synchronous wheel 202 are sleeved with the same synchronous belt 201. A gear 204 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 203 away from the synchronous belt 201. A rack 303 is fitted on the surface of the gear 204. The rack 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove 301 and the hanging groove 302. The second synchronous wheel 202 can be rotated by the synchronous belt 201.
[0025] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: In use, the base plate 3 is first installed in a suitable position through the mounting hole 304, and then the speaker 4 is installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 1. A first locking cap 104 and a second locking cap 210 are respectively installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 1, and the first locking cap 104 and the second locking cap 210 are connected to the U-shaped plate 1 through a first damper 102 and a second damper 208. The back of the speaker 4 is inclined. When the speaker 4 is placed between the first locking cap 104 and the second locking cap 210, the speaker 4 will... The first locking cap 104 and the second locking cap 210 are pressed together, causing them to contract. This contraction allows the speaker 4 to be securely fixed. Since the speaker 4 is connected to the U-shaped plate 1 via a damper, the damper absorbs and buffers vibrations when the speaker 4 vibrates, preventing the vibrations from being transmitted to the U-shaped plate 1 and causing noise. A hanging plate 101 is installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 1, and the hanging plate 101 cooperates with the sliding groove 301 and hanging slot 302 on one side of the base plate 3. After the speaker 4 is installed, the hanging plate 101 is inserted into the sliding groove 301. After the U-shaped plate 1 is fully inserted into the slide 301, it will drive the hanging plate 101 to move downwards so that it can enter the hanging slot 302. After the hanging plate 101 enters the hanging slot 302, with the cooperation of the weight of the speaker 4, the installation of the U-shaped plate 1 can be completed. A rack 303 is installed in one of the slides 301 and the hanging slot 302, and the rack 303 is engaged with the gear 204 on one side of the U-shaped plate 1. So when the U-shaped plate 1 moves horizontally, the gear 204 will also rotate. A timing belt 201 is installed on the top of the gear 204, and the timing belt 201 is connected to the first... The first synchronous wheel 2 on the top of the second lock cap 210 is engaged with the second lock cap 210. When the gear 204 rotates, driven by the synchronous belt 201, the first synchronous wheel 2 will also rotate synchronously. A lead screw 205 is sleeved on the top of the first synchronous wheel 2 and is installed on one side of the second lock cap 210. Because there are constraint members 206 installed on both sides of the lead screw 205, the lead screw 205 is fixed and cannot rotate. When the first synchronous wheel 2 rotates, the lead screw 205 can be moved down, so that the second lock cap 210 can be inserted into the lock hole 401, thus completing the final installation of the speaker 4.
[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption, comprising a U-shaped plate (1), characterized in that, Two hanging plates (101) are fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate (1). The surfaces of the two hanging plates (101) are provided with support mechanisms for supporting the U-shaped plate (1). A speaker (4) is installed inside the side of the U-shaped plate (1) away from the hanging plates (101). Lock holes (401) are opened at both ends of the speaker (4). A first lock cap (104) and a second lock cap (210) are slidably connected inside the two lock holes (401). The surface of the second lock cap (210) away from the speaker (4) is provided with a support mechanism for moving the speaker. The moving mechanism of the second lock cap (210) is provided. The first lock cap (104) is fixedly connected to the surface away from the speaker (4) with a first damper (102). The other end of the first damper (102) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate (1). The surface of the first damper (102) is fitted with a first damping spring (103). The top end of the first damping spring (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lock cap (104), and the bottom end of the first damping spring (103) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate (1).
2. The constant impedance speaker with good vibration damping effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a base plate (3), which is disposed on one side of the U-shaped plate (1). A sliding groove (301) is provided on the side of the base plate (3) near the hanging plate (101). A hanging groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove (301). The hanging plate (101) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (301) and the hanging groove (302). An installation hole (304) is provided on one side of the base plate (3).
3. The constant impedance speaker with good vibration damping effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel (2), which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (1). A lead screw (205) is sleeved on the top of the first synchronous wheel (2). A connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (205) near the second lock cap (210). A second damper (208) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (207) near the second lock cap (210). The other end of the second damper (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap (210).
4. The constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption effect according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the second damper (208) is fitted with a second damping spring (209). The top end of the second damping spring (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (207), and the bottom end of the second damping spring (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the second lock cap (210). The top of the second damper (208) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two constraint members (206). Both constraint members (206) are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (1). The surface of the first synchronous wheel (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the first synchronous wheel (2).
5. The constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft (203), which is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (1). A second synchronous wheel (202) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (203) near the first synchronous wheel (2). The same synchronous belt (201) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first synchronous wheel (2) and the second synchronous wheel (202).
6. The constant impedance speaker with good shock absorption effect according to claim 5, characterized in that, A gear (204) is fitted on the side of the rotating shaft (203) away from the synchronous belt (201). A rack (303) is fitted on the surface of the gear (204). The rack (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove (301) and the hanging groove (302).