Soil loosening device for garden municipal administration
By designing a landscaping and municipal soil loosening device that integrates debris removal, adjustable soil loosening depth, and simultaneous fertilization, the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, and soil damage in existing technologies have been solved. It achieves flexible soil loosening that adapts to different soil types and depths, improving the soil loosening effect and the efficiency of plant nutrient absorption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422758160.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for loosening soil in landscaping and municipal engineering are labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to guarantee in terms of loosening depth and quality. Small machinery can cause significant damage to soil structure, which is detrimental to soil water retention and plant root growth.
A landscaping and municipal soil loosening device integrating debris removal, adjustable soil loosening depth, and simultaneous fertilization functions has been designed. It adopts components such as rollers, drive motors, rotating rods, loosening blades, mounting frames, and control panels to flexibly adapt to different soil types and loosening depths, and achieves linkage between loosening and fertilization through a fertilizer bin.
It improves soil loosening effect and work efficiency, reduces damage to soil structure, enhances nutrient absorption efficiency of garden plants, simplifies procedures, and improves the practicality and ease of operation of the device.
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Figure CN223488706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of soil loosening devices for landscaping and municipal engineering, and more particularly to a soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, soil loosening operations in the landscaping and municipal engineering sector face three major challenges: First, green belts contain a large amount of fallen leaves, stones, and other debris, and traditional soil loosening machinery can easily roll these debris into the soil, causing damage to plant roots; second, landscaping soil needs to balance aeration and water retention, and existing machinery has a fixed soil loosening depth, which can easily damage the soil aggregate structure; third, fertilization must be carried out separately after soil loosening, which is a cumbersome and inefficient process.
[0003] Existing traditional methods of loosening soil are labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to guarantee in terms of depth and quality. While small machinery improves efficiency, it causes significant damage to soil structure, which is detrimental to soil water retention and plant root growth. Therefore, there is a need for a specialized soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal projects that integrates debris removal, adjustable-depth loosening, and simultaneous fertilization. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering, overcoming these deficiencies. It aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, and difficulty in guaranteeing the depth and quality of loosening using existing traditional methods. While small machinery improves efficiency, it causes significant damage to soil structure, which is detrimental to soil water retention and plant root growth.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering, comprising a frame, four sets of rollers mounted on both sides of the frame, two sets of drive motors mounted on the upper center of the frame, a rotating rod mounted on the bottom of the frame, mounting brackets rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod, multiple sets of soil loosening blades mounted on the outside of the rotating rod, mounting plates mounted on the top of each mounting bracket, and mounting screw holes mounted on both ends of each mounting plate; multiple sets of mounting screw holes mounted on both sides of the frame, with equal distances between the multiple sets of mounting screw holes, and their positions corresponding to each other; a threaded connection between the mounting plate and the mounting screw holes; belt drive connection between the output ends of the two sets of drive motors and the two ends of the rotating rod; and a control panel mounted on the top of the frame, electrically connected to the drive motors.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and incorporating rollers, four sets of rollers allow the device to move forward more easily during use. The drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, enabling the loosening blades to loosen the soil. The mounting bracket ensures the stability of the rotating rod during rotation. The matching of the mounting plate and mounting screw holes allows workers to easily adjust the height of the rotating rod according to the soil conditions and the required loosening depth. The control panel allows for convenient adjustment of the drive motor speed. This design allows for better adjustment of the device based on the current soil conditions, achieving flexible adaptation to different soil types and loosening depths, improving loosening effect and work efficiency, and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a fertilizer bin is installed on the top of the frame, and a feed inlet is provided on the top of the fertilizer bin. The feed inlet and the interior of the fertilizer bin are interconnected, and the bottom of the fertilizer bin extends through the frame to the outside.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a fertilizer bin, fertilizer is poured into the inside of the fertilizer bin from the inlet during use, and then spread onto the ground through the fertilizer bin. The fertilizer is then fully mixed with the soil by rotating the rod to loosen the soil. This setup can be linked with the soil loosening blade to achieve fertilization while loosening the soil, thereby improving the nutrient absorption efficiency of garden plants.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom of the frame is provided with a mounting groove, a lower pressure plate is installed inside the mounting groove, and hinge blocks are provided on both sides of the lower pressure plate. The hinge blocks are hinged to the frame. A telescopic rod is installed inside the mounting groove. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the top of the lower pressure plate. The hinge blocks are electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the installation groove, the angle of the lower pressure plate can be changed by moving the telescopic rod up and down during use. After the rotating rod loosens the soil, the lower pressure plate can be used to level the soil, which facilitates subsequent planting operations. In addition, the telescopic rod can also effectively adjust the angle of the lower pressure plate according to the depth of soil loosening, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a front shovel is installed on the front of the frame, and a connecting plate one and a connecting plate two are installed on both sides of the front shovel. The other ends of the connecting plate one and the connecting plate two are fixedly connected to the frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a front shovel, debris and garbage on the soil surface can be collected during use, preventing subsequent debris from affecting the subsequent soil loosening process.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, two sets of mounting blocks are installed on the upper side of the frame near the frame, and handles are installed on both sides of the two sets of mounting blocks, with anti-slip textures on the outside of the handles.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the installation block, the device is easier and less strenuous to operate, and the resistance to movement is reduced, making it more convenient for workers to push the device.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this application, a storage box is installed above the frame, the top of the storage box is hinged, and the control panel is installed on one side of the storage box.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a storage box, items can be placed more conveniently during use, and the design can also cover them, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a sensor is installed on the outside of the soil loosening blade, and the sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up sensors, the soil condition can be monitored in real time and the loosening parameters can be adjusted, making the loosening operation more scientific and precise and reducing damage to the soil structure.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0020] 1. By incorporating rollers, the device can move forward more easily during use. The drive motor rotates the rotating rod, allowing the loosening blades to loosen the soil. The mounting bracket ensures the stability of the rotating rod during rotation. The mounting plate and screw holes allow operators to easily adjust the height of the rotating rod according to soil conditions and the required loosening depth. The control panel allows for convenient adjustment of the drive motor's speed. This design enables better adaptation to different soil types and loosening depths, improving loosening efficiency and overall practicality.
[0021] 2. By setting up a fertilizer bin, fertilizer is poured into the bin from the inlet and then spread onto the ground. The rotating rod loosens the soil to fully mix the fertilizer with the soil. This setup can be linked with the soil-loosening blades to achieve fertilization while loosening the soil, thereby improving the nutrient absorption efficiency of garden plants. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of this application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this application.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 101. Roller; 102. Mounting screw hole; 103. Mounting block; 104. Handle; 105. Mounting slot; 2. Drive motor; 3. Rotating rod; 301. Loosening blade; 4. Mounting frame; 401. Mounting plate; 5. Fertilizer bin; 501. Feed inlet; 6. Control panel; 7. Storage box; 8. Lower pressure plate; 801. Hinge block; 802. Telescopic rod; 9. Front shovel; 901. Connecting plate one; 902. Connecting plate two. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-3A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering includes a frame 1, four sets of rollers 101 mounted on both sides of the frame 1, two sets of drive motors 2 mounted on the upper center of the frame 1, a rotating rod 3 mounted on the bottom of the frame 1, mounting brackets 4 rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod 3, multiple sets of loosening blades 301 mounted on the outside of the rotating rod 3, mounting plates 401 mounted on the top of each mounting bracket 4, and mounting holes 402 mounted on both ends of each mounting plate 401. Multiple sets of mounting screw holes 102 are mounted on both sides of the frame 1, with equal spacing between them. The positions of the mounting screw holes 102 correspond to those of the 402. The 402 passes through the mounting plate 401 and is threadedly connected to the mounting screw holes 102. The output ends of the two sets of drive motors 2 are belt-driven connected to both ends of the rotating rod 3. A control panel 6 is mounted on the top of the frame 1, and the control panel 6 is electrically connected to the drive motors 2. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 105. A lower pressure plate 8 is installed inside the mounting groove 105. Hinges 801 are provided on both sides of the lower pressure plate 8. The hinges 801 are hinged to the frame 1. A telescopic rod 802 is installed inside the mounting groove 105. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 802 is hinged to the top of the lower pressure plate 8. The hinges 801 are electrically connected to the control panel 6.
[0029] By incorporating rollers 101, the four sets of rollers 101 allow the device to move forward more easily. The drive motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, enabling the loosening blade 301 to loosen the soil. The mounting bracket 4 ensures the stability of the rotating rod 3 during rotation. The cooperation between the mounting plate 401 and the mounting screw holes 102 allows workers to easily adjust the height of the rotating rod 3 according to the soil conditions and the required loosening depth. The control panel 6 allows workers to easily adjust the speed of the drive motor 2. This configuration allows for better adjustment of the device based on the current soil conditions, enabling flexible adaptation to different soil types and loosening depths, improving the loosening effect and work efficiency, and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device. By setting the mounting slot 105, the angle of the lower pressure plate 8 can be changed by moving the telescopic rod 802 up and down during use. After the rotating rod 3 loosens the soil, the lower pressure plate 8 can be used to level the soil, which facilitates subsequent planting operations. In addition, the telescopic rod 802 can also effectively adjust the angle of the lower pressure plate 8 according to the depth of soil loosening, thus improving the practicality of the device.
[0030] Reference Figure 1A fertilizer bin 5 is installed on top of the frame 1, and a feed inlet 501 is provided above the fertilizer bin 5. The feed inlet 501 and the interior of the fertilizer bin 5 are interconnected. The bottom of the fertilizer bin 5 extends through the frame 1 to the outside. A front shovel 9 is installed on the front of the frame 1. Connecting plates 901 and 902 are installed on both sides of the front shovel 9. The other ends of connecting plates 901 and 902 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. By setting up the fertilizer bin 5, fertilizer is poured into the interior of the fertilizer bin 5 through the feed inlet 501 during use, and then spread on the ground through the fertilizer bin 5. The fertilizer is then fully mixed with the soil by rotating the rod 3 to loosen the soil. This setup can be linked with the soil loosening blade to achieve fertilization while loosening the soil, thereby improving the nutrient absorption efficiency of garden plants. By setting up the front shovel 9, debris and garbage on the soil surface can be collected during use to prevent subsequent debris from affecting the subsequent soil loosening.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 Two sets of mounting blocks 103 are installed on the upper part of the frame 1, near one side. Handles 104 are installed on both sides of each mounting block 103, and the handles 104 have anti-slip textures on their exterior. The mounting blocks 103 make operation more convenient and effortless, reducing travel resistance and making it easier for workers to push the device. A storage box 7 is installed on the upper part of the frame 1, with a hinged top 701. A control panel 6 is installed on one side of the storage box 7. The storage box 7 allows for convenient placement of items, and the 701 provides cover, enhancing the device's practicality. A sensor is installed on the exterior of the loosening blade 301, electrically connected to the control panel 6. This sensor allows for real-time monitoring of soil conditions and adjustment of loosening parameters, making loosening operations more scientific and precise while minimizing damage to the soil structure.
[0032] Working Principle: The four sets of rollers 101 allow the device to move forward more easily. The drive motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, enabling the loosening blade 301 to loosen the soil. The mounting bracket 4 ensures the stability of the rotating rod 3 during rotation. The mounting plate 401 and mounting screw holes 102 work together to allow workers to easily adjust the height of the rotating rod 3 according to the soil conditions and the required loosening depth. The control panel 6 allows workers to easily adjust the speed of the drive motor 2. This design allows for better adjustment of the device based on the current soil conditions, achieving flexible adaptation to different soil types and loosening depths, improving loosening effect and work efficiency, and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device. The fertilizer bin 5 allows fertilizer to be poured into the bin through the inlet 501 and then spread onto the ground. The rotating rod 3 then thoroughly mixes the fertilizer with the soil. The device can be linked with the soil-loosening blades to perform fertilization while loosening the soil, improving the nutrient absorption efficiency of garden plants. The installation groove 105 allows the angle of the lower pressure plate 8 to be changed by moving the telescopic rod 802 up and down during use. This allows the lower pressure plate 8 to level the soil after the rotating rod 3 loosens it, facilitating subsequent planting operations. The telescopic rod 802 can also effectively adjust the angle of the lower pressure plate 8 according to the depth of soil loosening, enhancing the device's practicality. The front shovel 9 collects debris and garbage from the soil surface during use, preventing them from interfering with subsequent soil loosening. The installation block 103 makes operation more convenient and labor-saving, reducing travel resistance and making it easier for workers to push the device. Additionally, the storage box 7 provides convenient storage for items, and the 701 provides a shielding feature. The device's practicality has been enhanced; by incorporating sensors, the soil condition can be monitored in real time and the loosening parameters can be adjusted, making the loosening operation more scientific and precise while reducing damage to the soil structure.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, Four sets of rollers (101) are installed on both sides of the frame (1). Two sets of drive motors (2) are installed in the upper middle part of the frame (1). A rotating rod (3) is installed at the bottom of the frame (1). Mounting brackets (4) are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod (3). Multiple sets of loosening blades (301) are installed on the outside of the rotating rod (3). Mounting plates (401) are installed on the top of the mounting brackets (4). (402) are installed at both ends of the mounting plates (401). Multiple sets of loosening blades (301) are installed in the middle of both sides of the frame (1). A set of mounting screw holes (102) are provided, with the same distance between the sets of mounting screw holes (102). The positions of the sets of mounting screw holes (102) are corresponding to those of (402). The (402) passes through the mounting plate (401) and is threadedly connected to the mounting screw holes (102). The output ends of the two sets of drive motors (2) are connected to the two ends of the rotating rod (3) by belt drive. A control panel (6) is provided above the frame (1), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected to the drive motor (2). The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with an installation groove (105). A lower pressure plate (8) is installed inside the installation groove (105). A hinge block (801) is provided on both sides of the lower pressure plate (8). The hinge block (801) is hinged to the frame (1). A telescopic rod (802) is installed inside the installation groove (105). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (802) is hinged to the top of the lower pressure plate (8). The hinge block (801) is electrically connected to the control panel (6). A front shovel (9) is installed on the front of the frame (1). A connecting plate one (901) and a connecting plate two (902) are installed on both sides of the front shovel (9). The other ends of the connecting plate one (901) and the connecting plate two (902) are fixedly connected to the frame (1).
2. A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fertilizer bin (5) is installed on the top of the frame (1). A feed inlet (501) is provided on the top of the fertilizer bin (5). The feed inlet (501) and the interior of the fertilizer bin (5) are interconnected. The bottom of the fertilizer bin (5) extends through the frame (1) to the outside.
3. A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of mounting blocks (103) are installed on the upper side of the frame (1) near the side of the frame (1). Handles (104) are installed on both sides of the two sets of mounting blocks (103). The handles (104) are provided with anti-slip texture on the outside.
4. A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage box (7) is installed on the top of the frame (1), and a (701) is hinged to the top of the storage box (7). The control panel (6) is installed on one side of the storage box (7).
5. A soil loosening device for landscaping and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sensor is mounted on the outside of the soil tiller (301), and the sensor is electrically connected to the control panel (6).