Movable vegetable planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable vegetable planting fertilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a fertilizer barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer barrel, and the output end of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the fertilizer barrel. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the driving motor, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located on the right side of the fertilizer barrel. Through the effect of the designed water pump, fertilizer can be pumped out, input into the fixed pipe through the hose and finally sprayed through the spray head to achieve fertilization work on vegetables, through the effect of the first motor, the output end of the first motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, threaded movement of the sliding base can be achieved, and deflection of the hinge rod can be achieved through horizontal movement of the sliding base; the hinge rod can pull the support rod to move, so that the spray head can move in the vertical direction, and the fertilization height can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization device technology, specifically a mobile vegetable planting fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization is crucial in vegetable cultivation, providing essential nutrients and promoting plant growth and development. A utility model patent with authorization publication number CN216673835U discloses a fertilization device for vegetable cultivation, including a base, a fertilizer tank, a cover plate, a first motor, and a stirring rod. A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the top of the bracket. This utility model, through the arrangement of a second motor, a bidirectional screw, an adjusting seat, and discharge heads, allows the second motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. The distance between the two discharge heads can be adjusted using the adjusting seat to suit the spacing between the planting holes, thus improving fertilization efficiency.

[0003] In existing technologies, due to differences in vegetable varieties and growth rates, the heights of vegetables vary, and the height of the fertilizer spray nozzles is not easily adjustable, making them inconvenient to use. Furthermore, during fertilizer mixing, centrifugal force causes some solid particles to adhere to the inner wall of the fertilizer container, affecting fertilizer application. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device that solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the height of the fertilization nozzle and the problem of solid particles adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, affecting the use of fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device, comprising a base plate, with casters at the bottom of the base plate, a fertilizer tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank, the output end of the drive motor being rotatably connected to the fertilizer tank, a stirring rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the drive motor, a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and to the right of the fertilizer tank, a suction pipe fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump and fixedly connected to the fertilizer tank, a flexible hose fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a fixing pipe fixedly connected to the right end of the flexible hose, a nozzle fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing pipe, an adjustment mechanism on the nozzle, and a scraping mechanism on the fertilizer tank.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the movable wheels is four, and the four movable wheels are evenly distributed at the lower end of the base plate. The movable wheels facilitate the movement of the overall structure.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate. A screw is fixedly connected to the left end of the output end of the first motor. A slide block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw block, and the slide block is slidably connected to the base plate. A hinge rod is hinged to the upper end of the slide block, and a support rod is hinged to the other end of the hinge rod. The support rod is fixedly connected to a fixed tube, and a support sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outer side of the support rod. The support sleeve is fixedly connected to the base plate. This adjustment mechanism facilitates the adjustment of the nozzle's operating height.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably fitted inside the slide block, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the base plate. By designing the guide rod, the movement of the slide block can be guided.

[0009] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a second motor. The upper end of the fertilizer barrel is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel. The lower end of the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the right end of the first gear meshes with a second gear. A threaded rod is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel via a bearing. A scraper ring is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and a guide rod is slidably sleeved inside the scraper ring. By designing the scraping mechanism, the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel can be scraped.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the fertilizer bucket. The fixing block provides support for the guide rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model utilizes a water pump to extract fertilizer, which is then fed into a fixed pipe via a flexible hose and finally sprayed onto vegetables through a nozzle. A first motor drives a screw to rotate, causing the slide to move horizontally. This horizontal movement of the slide deflects the hinge rod, which in turn pulls the support rod, allowing the nozzle to move vertically and conveniently adjust the fertilization height.

[0013] 2. This utility model utilizes the design of a drive motor. The output of the drive motor can rotate the stirring rod to stir the fertilizer and prevent sedimentation. During the fertilizer stirring process, the second motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, enabling the scraper ring to move vertically. The scraper ring can scrape the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket, preventing solid particles from adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket and affecting the fertilizer's effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the local structure;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Casters; 3. Fertilizer bucket; 4. Drive motor; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Water pump; 7. Suction pipe; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 9. Scraping mechanism; 10. Hose; 11. Fixed pipe; 12. Nozzle; 81. First motor; 82. Screw; 83. Slide seat; 84. Guide rod; 85. Hinge rod; 86. Support rod; 87. Support sleeve; 91. Second motor; 92. First gear; 93. Second gear; 94. Threaded rod; 95. Scraper ring; 96. Guide rod; 97. Fixed block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device includes a base plate 1, four movable wheels 2 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the four movable wheels 2 are evenly distributed at the lower end of the base plate 1. The movable wheels 2 are designed to facilitate the movement of the overall structure. A fertilizer tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank 3. The output end of the drive motor 4 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer tank 3. A stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the drive motor 4. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and to the right of the fertilizer tank 3. A suction pipe 7 is provided at the left end of the water pump 6 and is fixedly connected to the fertilizer tank 3. A flexible hose 10 is provided at the top of the water pump 6. A fixed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the flexible hose 10. A nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed pipe 11. An adjustment mechanism 8 is provided on the nozzle 12. A scraping mechanism 9 is provided on the fertilizer tank 3.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3The adjustment mechanism 8 includes a first motor 81. The first motor 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate 1. A screw 82 is fixedly connected to the left end of the output end of the first motor 81. A slide block 83 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 82. The slide block 83 is slidably connected to the base plate 1. A guide rod 84 is slidably sleeved inside the slide block 83. The guide rod 84 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. By designing the guide rod 84, the movement of the slide block 83 can be guided. A hinge rod 85 is hinged to the upper end of the slide block 83. A support rod 86 is hinged to the other end of the hinge rod 85. The support rod 86 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 11. A support sleeve 87 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod 86. The support sleeve 87 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. By designing the adjustment mechanism 8, the operating height of the nozzle 12 can be easily adjusted.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The scraping mechanism 9 includes a second motor 91. The upper end of the fertilizer barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the second motor 91. The output end of the second motor 91 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel 3. The lower end of the output end of the second motor 91 is fixedly connected to a first gear 92. The right end of the first gear 92 is meshed with a second gear 93. A threaded rod 94 is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear 93. The threaded rod 94 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel 3 through a bearing. A scraping ring 95 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 94. A guide rod 96 is slidably sleeved inside the scraping ring 95. A fixing block 97 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 96. The fixing block 97 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel 3. By designing the fixing block 97, the guide rod 96 can be supported. By designing the scraping mechanism 9, the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 3 can be scraped.

[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When it is needed to fertilize, the water pump 6 draws out the fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 3 through the suction pipe 7. The fertilizer will be input into the fixed pipe 11 through the hose 10. Finally, the fertilizer will be sprayed through the nozzle 12 to fertilize the vegetables.

[0024] When the fertilization height of the nozzle 12 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 81 is started. The output end of the first motor 81 drives the screw 82 to rotate, causing the slide 83 to make a threaded movement. The slide 83 will slide along the guide rod 84. At this time, the hinge rod 85 will deflect, and the hinge rod 85 can pull the support rod 86 to move. The support rod 86 slides along the support sleeve 87, thereby enabling the nozzle 12 to be aligned in the vertical direction, making it convenient and flexible to adjust the fertilization height.

[0025] Driven by the motor 4, the output of the motor 4 can drive the stirring rod 5 to rotate and stir the fertilizer to prevent sedimentation. During the fertilizer stirring process, the output of the second motor 91 drives the first gear 92 to rotate, and the first gear 92 drives the second gear 93 and the threaded rod 94 to rotate, thereby realizing the threaded movement of the scraper ring 95. The scraper ring 95 can slide along the guide rod 96 and scrape the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3 to prevent solid particles from adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3 and affecting the fertilizer use effect.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a movable wheel (2), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer bucket (3), the top of the fertilizer bucket (3) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (4), the output end of the drive motor (4) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer bucket (3), the lower end of the output end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (5), the top of the base plate (1) and located on the right side of the fertilizer bucket (3) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), the left end of the water pump (6) is provided with a suction pipe (7), the suction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer bucket (3), the top of the water pump (6) is provided with a hose (10), the right end of the hose (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe (11), the right end of the fixing pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12), the nozzle (12) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (8), and the fertilizer bucket (3) is provided with a scraping mechanism (9).

2. The mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the movable wheels (2) is four, and the four movable wheels (2) are evenly distributed at the lower end of the base plate (1).

3. The mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (8) includes a first motor (81). The lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (81). The left end of the output end of the first motor (81) is fixedly connected to a screw (82). The outer side of the screw (82) is connected to a slide block (83) by a thread. The slide block (83) is slidably connected to the base plate (1). The upper end of the slide block (83) is hinged to a hinge rod (85). The other end of the hinge rod (85) is hinged to a support rod (86). The support rod (86) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (11). The outer side of the support rod (86) is slidably sleeved with a support sleeve (87). The support sleeve (87) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

4. A mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide block (83) is internally slidably fitted with a guide rod (84), which is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

5. A mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (9) includes a second motor (91). The upper end of the fertilizer barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the second motor (91). The output end of the second motor (91) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel (3). The lower end of the output end of the second motor (91) is fixedly connected to a first gear (92). The right end of the first gear (92) is meshed with a second gear (93). A threaded rod (94) is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear (93). The threaded rod (94) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer barrel (3) through a bearing. A scraper ring (95) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (94). A guide rod (96) is slidably sleeved inside the scraper ring (95).

6. A mobile vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (97) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (96), and the fixing block (97) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer bucket (3).

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