Forestry planting and fertilizing device

By using a combination of worm gear motor and perforating motor in the forestry planting fertilization device, the volatilization of fertilizer nutrients under open-air conditions is avoided, thus improving the adaptability and stability of fertilization.

CN223488757UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31HEILONGJIANG SUNWU HONGQI WETLAND PROVINCIAL NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423077938.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing forestry planting fertilization equipment is used in open-air fertilization, the nutrients in the fertilizer are easily volatilized, resulting in reduced fertilizer effectiveness and insufficient equipment adaptability.

Method used

The worm gear is driven by a worm motor on the side of the drilling platform to rotate, which raises and lowers the drilling platform. In conjunction with the drilling motor, the drilling drill rotates to excavate local soil. Then, fertilizer is sprayed into the pit through the pump body and fertilizer output cylinder to prevent the evaporation of nutrients.

Benefits of technology

In open-air conditions, it effectively avoids excessive volatilization of fertilizer nutrients, increasing the adaptability of the equipment and the stability of fertilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A forestry planting and fertilizing device comprises an equipment base, universal wheels, a worm, a worm motor, a lower end supporting plate shaft, a drill floor supporting plate, a punching motor and a punching drill, the lower portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the universal wheels, the rear portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a handle, and the upper portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a storage barrel base; the upper portion of the storage barrel base is fixedly connected with the storage barrel, the front portion of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the observation window, the upper portion of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper, a driving shaft groove is formed in the storage barrel, the interior of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring blades, a driving shaft is arranged on the side portion of the stirring shaft, the driving shaft groove is matched with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft groove is connected with the driving shaft. The driving shaft rotates in the driving shaft groove, the side portion of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the stirring motor, and the interior of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry planting, and in particular to a fertilization device for forestry planting. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN220108638U) discloses a forestry planting fertilization device. It includes: a base, a water storage tank mounted on top of the base, an adjusting rod connected to the top of the base, a mounting plate at the bottom of the base, a handle connected to the top of the base, and rollers connected to the bottom of the base; and a stirring assembly located inside the water storage tank. However, this device, "with one end of the water supply pipe extending to the upper surface of the fixed plate and connected to a spray pipe," relies on the spray pipe at the front of the base for fertilization. When fertilizing in open-air conditions, this may cause the nutrients in the fertilizer to volatilize, leading to a reduction in fertilizer effectiveness, thus having certain limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a forestry planting fertilization device that uses a worm motor on the side of the drill base to drive a worm wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the drill platform at the front of the drill support plate to rise and fall. This, in conjunction with a drilling motor, drives a drilling drill to rotate, excavating localized soil. Fertilizer is then sprayed into the pit through a pump and a fertilizer output cylinder. This design prevents excessive evaporation of nutrients from the sprayed fertilizer during open-air fertilization, thereby increasing the device's adaptability.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A forestry planting fertilization device includes a base, casters, a worm gear, a worm gear motor, a lower support plate shaft, a drill plate support, a drilling motor, and a drilling drill. The lower part of the base is fixedly connected to the casters, the rear part of the base is fixedly connected to a handle, the upper part of the base is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder base, the upper part of the storage cylinder base is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder, the front part of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to an observation window, and the upper part of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed hopper. The storage cylinder has a drive shaft groove inside, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to stirring blades inside, and a drive shaft is located on the side of the stirring shaft. The drive shaft groove is adapted to the drive shaft, and the drive shaft rotates within the drive shaft groove. The side of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, and the inside of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The lower part of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pump body, the inside of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the central support, the side of the central support is fixedly connected to the angle motor, the upper part of the angle motor is fixedly connected to the drill base, the upper part of the drill base has an upper support plate shaft groove, the upper support plate shaft groove is adapted to the upper support plate shaft, the upper support plate shaft groove is connected to the upper support plate shaft, the upper support plate shaft rotates inside the upper support plate shaft groove, the side of the upper support plate shaft is fixedly connected to the worm gear, the side of the upper support plate shaft groove is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame, the worm gear frame is adapted to the worm gear, the worm gear frame is connected to the worm gear, the worm gear rotates inside the worm gear frame, the side of the drill base is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame, the worm gear frame is adapted to the worm, the worm gear frame is connected to the worm, the worm rotates inside the worm gear frame, the worm meshes with the worm gear at the lower part, and the side of the worm gear frame is fixedly connected to the worm motor.

[0006] The worm motor is fixedly connected to the worm, and the drill base has a lower support plate shaft groove inside. The lower support plate shaft groove is adapted to the lower support plate shaft, and the lower support plate shaft is connected to the lower support plate shaft. The lower support plate shaft rotates inside the lower support plate shaft groove. Beneficial effects

[0007] 1. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, the worm gear motor on the side of the drill base drives the worm wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the drill platform at the front of the drill support plate to rise and fall. In conjunction with the drilling motor, the drilling drill rotates, which digs out local soil. Then, the pump body and fertilizer output cylinder spray fertilizer into the pit soil. This avoids excessive volatilization of nutrients in the sprayed fertilizer when fertilizing in the open air, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0008] 2. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, the drive shaft is driven to rotate by the stirring motor on the side of the storage cylinder, which in turn drives the stirring blades inside the storage cylinder to rotate, thereby preventing the fertilizer accumulated inside the storage cylinder from clogging and increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0009] 3. During the use of this utility model forestry planting fertilization device, the raw materials inside the storage cylinder can be observed through the observation window on the side of the storage cylinder. The observation window is made of transparent material, which makes it convenient for staff to observe the degree of mixing of the raw materials inside. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forestry planting fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a forestry planting and fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the storage cylinder structure of a forestry planting fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the drilling platform structure of a forestry planting and fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the drilling platform structure of a forestry planting and fertilization device according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Example 1:

[0017] A forestry planting fertilization device includes a base 01, casters 02, a worm gear 22, a worm gear motor 23, a lower support plate shaft 25, a drill plate support 26, a drilling motor 29, and a drilling drill 32. The lower part of the base 01 is fixedly connected to the casters 02, the rear part of the base 01 is fixedly connected to a handle 03, the upper part of the base 01 is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder base 04, the upper part of the storage cylinder base 04 is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder 05, and the front part of the storage cylinder 05 is fixedly connected to an observation window 06. During use, the interior of the storage cylinder 05 can be observed through the observation window 06 on the side of the storage cylinder 05. The raw material observation window 06 is made of transparent material, allowing staff to easily observe the mixing degree of the internal raw material. The upper part of the storage cylinder 05 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 07. The storage cylinder 05 has a drive shaft groove 08 inside. The stirring shaft 09 is fixedly connected to the stirring blades 10 inside. The side of the stirring shaft 09 has a drive shaft 11. The drive shaft groove 08 is adapted to the drive shaft 11 and connects to the drive shaft 11. The drive shaft 11 rotates inside the drive shaft groove 08. The side of the storage cylinder 05 is fixedly connected to the stirring motor 12. During the use of the forestry planting fertilization device, the drive shaft 11 is driven by the stirring motor 12 on the side of the storage cylinder 05. 1. Rotation causes the drive shaft 11 to drive the stirring blades 10 inside the storage cylinder 05 to rotate, thereby preventing fertilizer buildup inside the storage cylinder 05 from clogging it and increasing the stability of the equipment. The stirring motor 12 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 11. The lower part of the storage cylinder 05 is fixedly connected to the pump body 13. The equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the central support 14. The side of the central support 14 is fixedly connected to the angle motor 15. The upper part of the angle motor 15 is fixedly connected to the drill base 16. The upper part of the drill base 16 has an upper support plate shaft groove 17, which is adapted to the upper support plate shaft 18. The upper support plate shaft 18 is connected and rotates inside the upper support plate shaft groove 17. The side of the upper support plate shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 19, and the side of the upper support plate shaft groove 17 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 20. The worm gear frame 20 is adapted to the worm gear 19 and is connected to the worm gear 19. The worm gear 19 rotates inside the worm gear frame 20. The side of the drill base 16 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 21. The worm gear frame 21 is adapted to the worm 22 and is connected to the worm 22. The worm 22 rotates inside the worm gear frame 21 and meshes with the worm gear 19 at the lower part. The side of the worm gear frame 21 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 23.

[0018] Example 2:

[0019] The worm motor 23 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the worm 22. During the use of the forestry planting fertilization device, the worm motor 23 on the side of the drill base 16 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the drill platform 27 at the front of the drill platform support plate 26 to rise and fall. In conjunction with the drilling motor 29, the drilling drill 32 is driven to rotate, so that the drilling drill 32 digs out the local soil and then sprays fertilizer into the pit through the pump body 13 and the fertilizer output cylinder 33. This avoids excessive volatilization of nutrients in the sprayed fertilizer when fertilizing in the open air, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The drill base 16 has a lower support plate shaft groove 24 inside, which is adapted to the lower support plate shaft 25. The lower support plate shaft groove 24 is connected to the lower support plate shaft 25, and the lower support plate shaft 25 rotates inside the lower support plate shaft groove 24.

[0020] Example 3:

[0021] The upper support plate shaft 18 and the lower support plate shaft 25 of this utility model are both fixedly connected to the drill plate support plate 26. The rear part of the drill plate 27 is fixedly connected to the support plate shaft seat 28. The drill plate support plate 26 and the support plate shaft seat 28 are adapted to each other. The drill plate support plate 26 is connected to the support plate shaft seat 28. The support plate shaft seat 28 rotates in front of the drill plate support plate 26.

[0022] Example 4:

[0023] The upper part of the drill plate 27 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the drilling motor 29. The drill plate 27 has a transmission shaft groove 30 inside. The drilling motor 29 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 31 inside. The transmission shaft groove 30 is adapted to the transmission shaft 31. The transmission shaft groove 30 is connected to the transmission shaft 31, and the transmission shaft 31 rotates inside the transmission shaft groove 30.

[0024] Example 5:

[0025] The lower part of the drive shaft 31 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the drilling drill 32, the front part of the drill platform 27 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer output cylinder 33, the front part of the pump body 13 and the upper part of the fertilizer output cylinder 33 are both fixedly connected to the water pipe joint 34, the two sets of water pipe joints 34 are connected by a soft water pipe, and the upper part of the drill platform 27 is fixedly connected to the water pipe support 35.

[0026] Example 6:

[0027] Installation steps of this utility model: Fix the lower part of the equipment base 01 to the universal wheel 02; fix the rear part of the equipment base 01 to the handle 03; fix the upper part of the equipment base 01 to the storage cylinder base 04; fix the upper part of the storage cylinder base 04 to the storage cylinder 05; fix the front part of the storage cylinder 05 to the observation window 06; fix the upper part of the storage cylinder 05 to the feed hopper 07; fix the inside of the stirring shaft 09 to the stirring blades 10; rotate the drive shaft 11 inside the drive shaft groove 08; and connect the side of the storage cylinder 05 to... The mixing motor 12 is fixedly connected, and the interior of the mixing motor 12 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 11. The lower part of the storage cylinder 05 is fixedly connected to the pump body 13. The interior of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the central support 14. The side of the central support 14 is fixedly connected to the angle motor 15. The upper part of the angle motor 15 is fixedly connected to the drill base 16. The upper support plate shaft 18 rotates inside the upper support plate shaft groove 17. The side of the upper support plate shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 19. The side of the upper support plate shaft groove 17 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 20. 19 rotates inside the worm gear frame 20, fixing the side of the drill base 16 to the worm gear frame 21. The worm 22 rotates inside the worm gear frame 21, meshing with the lower part of the worm gear 19. The side of the worm gear frame 21 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 23. The inside of the worm motor 23 is fixedly connected to the worm 22. The lower support plate shaft 25 rotates inside the lower support plate shaft groove 24. Both the upper support plate shaft 18 and the lower support plate shaft 25 are fixedly connected to the drill base support plate 26. The rear of the drill base 27 is fixedly connected to the support plate shaft seat 28. The bearing seat 28 rotates at the front of the drill plate support 26, fixing the upper part of the drill plate 27 to the drilling motor 29, fixing the inside of the drilling motor 29 to the drive shaft 31, rotating the drive shaft 31 inside the drive shaft groove 30, fixing the lower part of the drive shaft 31 to the drilling drill 32, fixing the front of the drill plate 27 to the fertilizer output cylinder 33, fixing the front of the pump body 13 and the upper part of the fertilizer output cylinder 33 to the water pipe joints 34, connecting the two sets of water pipe joints 34 through soft water pipes, and fixing the upper part of the drill plate 27 to the water pipe bracket 35.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry planting fertilization device, characterized in that: The equipment includes a base (01), casters (02), a worm gear (22), a worm gear motor (23), a lower support plate shaft (25), a drill plate support (26), a drilling motor (29), and a drilling drill (32). The lower part of the base (01) is fixedly connected to the casters (02), the rear part of the base (01) is fixedly connected to the handle (03), the upper part of the base (01) is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder base (04), the upper part of the storage cylinder base (04) is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder (05), the front part of the storage cylinder (05) is fixedly connected to the observation window (06), and the upper part of the storage cylinder (05) is fixedly connected to the observation window (06). The feed hopper (07) is fixedly connected, the storage cylinder (05) has a drive shaft groove (08) inside, the stirring shaft (09) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (10) inside, the stirring shaft (09) has a drive shaft (11) on the side, the drive shaft groove (08) is adapted to the drive shaft (11), the drive shaft groove (08) is connected to the drive shaft (11), the drive shaft (11) rotates inside the drive shaft groove (08), the storage cylinder (05) is fixedly connected to the stirring motor (12) on the side, the stirring motor (12) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (11) inside, and the storage cylinder (05) is fixedly connected to the pump body (13) at the bottom.

2. The forestry planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the central support (14). The side of the central support (14) is fixedly connected to the angle motor (15). The upper part of the angle motor (15) is fixedly connected to the drill base (16). The upper part of the drill base (16) has an upper support plate shaft groove (17). The upper support plate shaft groove (17) is adapted to the upper support plate shaft (18). The upper support plate shaft groove (17) is connected to the upper support plate shaft (18). The upper support plate shaft (18) rotates inside the upper support plate shaft groove (17). The side of the upper support plate shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (19). The side of the upper support plate shaft groove (17) is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame (20). The worm gear frame (20) is adapted to the worm gear (19). The worm gear frame (20) is connected to the worm gear (19). (19) Rotates inside the worm gear frame (20), the side of the drill base (16) is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame (21), the worm gear frame (21) is adapted to the worm (22), the worm gear frame (21) is connected to the worm (22), the worm (22) rotates inside the worm gear frame (21), the worm (22) meshes with the lower part of the worm gear (19), the side of the worm gear frame (21) is fixedly connected to the worm motor (23); the worm motor (23) is fixedly connected to the worm (22), the drill base (16) has a lower end support plate shaft groove (24) inside, the lower end support plate shaft groove (24) is adapted to the lower end support plate shaft (25), the lower end support plate shaft groove (24) is connected to the lower end support plate shaft (25), the lower end support plate shaft (25) rotates inside the lower end support plate shaft groove (24).

3. A forestry planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper support plate shaft (18) and the lower support plate shaft (25) are both fixedly connected to the drill plate support plate (26). The rear of the drill plate (27) is fixedly connected to the support plate shaft seat (28). The drill plate support plate (26) and the support plate shaft seat (28) are adapted to each other. The drill plate support plate (26) is connected to the support plate shaft seat (28). The support plate shaft seat (28) rotates in front of the drill plate support plate (26).

4. A forestry planting fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the drill table (27) is fixedly connected to the drilling motor (29). The drill table (27) has a transmission shaft groove (30) inside. The drilling motor (29) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (31). The transmission shaft groove (30) is adapted to the transmission shaft (31). The transmission shaft groove (30) is connected to the transmission shaft (31). The transmission shaft (31) rotates inside the transmission shaft groove (30).

5. A forestry planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the drive shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the drilling drill (32), the front part of the drill platform (27) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer output cylinder (33), the front part of the pump body (13) and the upper part of the fertilizer output cylinder (33) are both fixedly connected to the water pipe joint (34), the two sets of water pipe joints (34) are connected through soft water pipes, and the upper part of the drill platform (27) is fixedly connected to the water pipe support (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fertilizing equipment for forestry planting

    CN220108638U