Humidifying equipment for edible mushroom cultivation

By designing a humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation with a swingable horizontal arm and atomizing nozzles, the problem of uneven humidification was solved, improving the growth quality and yield of edible mushrooms and adapting to the height and position requirements of different cultivation racks.

CN223488879UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHENGDU CITY SHANGPINYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522058626.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing humidification equipment for edible fungi cultivation is not effective and cannot distribute water evenly, resulting in local over- or under-humidification, which affects the growth quality and yield of edible fungi.

Method used

A humidification device comprising a vertical arm and a horizontal arm was designed. Multiple atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the horizontal arm. The horizontal arm is driven by a motor to rotate and traction arm, thereby achieving uniform coverage of atomized water vapor. The device height and installation position can be adjusted to adapt to different cultivation racks.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform humidification in the edible fungus cultivation area, improves the quality and yield of edible fungi, reduces labor intensity, and enhances the applicability and ease of installation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses humidifying equipment for edible mushroom cultivation, belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem of poor humidifying effect of edible mushroom humidifying equipment in the prior art. The humidifying equipment for edible mushroom cultivation comprises a pair of vertical arms and a cross arm, the cross arm is horizontally arranged between the top ends of the pair of vertical arms, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cross arm in the length direction; cantilevers are vertically fixed to the tops of the two ends of the cross arm, the top ends of the pair of cantilevers are rotationally installed on the pair of vertical arms respectively, so that the cross arm can rotate and swing, a side plate is fixed to one side of the top end of one vertical arm, and a motor is installed at the end of the side plate. The humidifying equipment for edible mushroom cultivation can evenly spray and humidify edible mushrooms in the edible mushroom cultivation tray, the problem of excessive or insufficient local humidification is avoided, a more uniform humidity environment is provided for edible mushroom growth, and the quality and yield of the edible mushrooms are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation equipment, specifically relating to a humidification device for edible fungi cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of edible mushroom cultivation, humidity control is one of the key factors affecting the growth quality and yield of edible mushrooms. A suitable humidity environment provides favorable conditions for mycelial growth and fruiting body development, promoting metabolism and nutrient accumulation, thereby cultivating high-quality, high-yield edible mushroom products. Therefore, how to effectively humidify the cultivation environment has become a key concern for many edible mushroom cultivation enterprises and farmers.

[0003] Traditional humidification methods for edible mushroom cultivation are relatively simple. Small-scale cultivation sites often use manual spraying, which is not only labor-intensive, requiring timed and precise spraying, consuming significant manpower and time, but also results in extremely poor humidification uniformity. Manual spraying makes it difficult to ensure even distribution of moisture throughout the cultivation area, easily leading to localized over-humidification causing waterlogging and mycelial rot, while other areas suffer from insufficient humidification, affecting the normal growth of the mushrooms and ultimately resulting in inconsistent quality and unstable yields. With technological advancements, some humidification devices have emerged on the market, but most suffer from limited functionality and poor flexibility. For example, some fixed humidification devices can only spray water from a fixed location, unable to adjust the humidification range and angle according to the layout of the cultivation racks and the growth needs of the mushrooms, thus failing to achieve uniform humidification. Therefore, this application proposes a humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a humidification device for edible fungi cultivation, which aims to solve the technical problem of poor humidification effect of existing edible fungi humidification devices.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a humidification device for edible fungi cultivation, including vertical arms and horizontal arms. A pair of vertical arms are provided, and the horizontal arm is horizontally arranged between the tops of the pair of vertical arms. Multiple atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged along the length of the bottom of the horizontal arm. The tops of both ends of the horizontal arm are vertically fixed with cantilever arms. The tops of the pair of cantilever arms are respectively rotatably mounted on the pair of vertical arms, so that the horizontal arm can rotate and swing. A side plate is fixed to one side of the top of one of the vertical arms, and a motor is installed at the end of the side plate. A rotating arm is radially connected to the output shaft of the motor. A traction arm is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating arm. The end of the traction arm away from the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the cantilever arm. The motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, which in turn drives the horizontal arm to swing back and forth through the traction arm and the cantilever arm.

[0006] Preferably, the cross arm has a fluid delivery channel inside, and a water injection connector is provided at the top of the cross arm. The water injection connector is connected to multiple atomizing nozzles through the fluid delivery channel inside the cross arm.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is located on the side of the side plate away from the cross arm, the length of the rotating arm is less than the length of the side plate, and the traction arm is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the cantilever.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical arm is composed of a sleeve arm and an adjusting arm. The adjusting arm is vertically and can be inserted through the top of the sleeve arm. The cantilever is rotatably mounted on the adjusting arm, and the side plate is fixed to the side wall of the adjusting arm.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is horizontally fixed between the top ends of the pair of adjusting arms.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning bolt is threaded through the top of the side wall of the sleeve arm, and multiple positioning holes are opened on the adjusting arm. The multiple positioning holes are distributed along the length direction of the adjusting arm, and the positioning bolt is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve arm. The connecting plate is perpendicular to the cross arm, and the two sides of the connecting plate are bent downwards, so that the connecting plate has an inverted "U" shape. Mounting holes are provided on the two side walls of the connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention uses a motor to drive a rotating arm, a traction arm, and a cantilever arm, enabling the horizontal arm to swing back and forth. During the swinging process, the atomized water vapor sprayed from multiple atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the horizontal arm can cover a larger area and can be evenly sprayed onto the edible fungi in the cultivation tray, avoiding the problem of local over- or under-humidification. This provides a more uniform humidity environment for the growth of edible fungi, which is beneficial to improving the quality and yield of edible fungi.

[0014] In this invention, the vertical arm consists of a sleeve arm and an adjusting arm. The adjusting arm is vertically mounted on the top of the sleeve arm and its height is fixed by the cooperation of positioning bolts and positioning holes. This design allows the equipment to flexibly adjust the height of the horizontal arm according to different edible mushroom cultivation rack heights and actual usage needs, thus improving the applicability and versatility of the equipment.

[0015] In this invention, the design of the connecting plate allows the device to be easily snapped onto the bars at both ends of the edible mushroom cultivation rack and quickly fixed with bolts, making it easy to install. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model assembled onto an edible mushroom cultivation rack.

[0022] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Vertical arm; 2. Horizontal arm; 3. Atomizing nozzle; 4. Water injection connector; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Side plate; 8. Rotating arm; 9. Traction arm; 10. Cantilever; 11. Motor; 12. Sleeve arm; 13. Adjusting arm; 14. Positioning bolt; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Edible mushroom cultivation rack; 18. Edible mushroom cultivation tray. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This embodiment provides a humidification device for edible fungi cultivation, the structural diagram of which is shown below. Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a vertical arm 1, a horizontal arm 2, and an atomizing nozzle 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the vertical arm 1 consists of a sleeve arm 12 and an adjusting arm 13. The adjusting arm 13 is vertically mounted on the top of the sleeve arm 12. Multiple positioning holes 15 are formed along the length of the adjusting arm 13, and positioning bolts 14 are threaded through the top of the side wall of the sleeve arm 12. By inserting the positioning bolts 14 into the positioning holes 15 at different positions, the height of the adjusting arm 13 on the sleeve arm 12 can be adjusted to meet the height requirements of the equipment in different usage scenarios. A connecting rod 5 is horizontally fixedly connected between the tops of a pair of adjusting arms 13, serving a connecting and reinforcing function.

[0026] Furthermore, the horizontal arm 2 is horizontally arranged between the tops of a pair of vertical arms 1. Specifically, cantilever arms 10 are vertically fixed at both ends of the horizontal arm 2, and the tops of the pair of cantilever arms 10 are respectively connected to the rotation shafts of a pair of adjusting arms 13, allowing the horizontal arm 2 to rotate and swing around the cantilever arms 10. A fluid delivery channel is provided inside the horizontal arm 2, and multiple atomizing nozzles 3 are evenly arranged along the length of the bottom of the horizontal arm 2. A water injection connector 4 is provided at the top of the horizontal arm 2, and the water injection connector 4 is connected to the multiple atomizing nozzles 3 through the fluid delivery channel inside the horizontal arm 2 for delivering atomized water vapor to the edible fungus cultivation area.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a side plate 7 is fixed to the side wall of one of the adjusting arms 13. A motor 11 is installed on the side of the side plate 7 away from the horizontal arm 2. A rotating arm 8 is radially connected to the output shaft of the motor 11, and the length of the rotating arm 8 is less than the length of the side plate 7. A traction arm 9 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating arm 8, and the end of the traction arm 9 away from the rotating arm 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the cantilever 10. When the motor 11 starts, it drives the rotating arm 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the horizontal arm 2 to swing back and forth through the traction arm 9 and the cantilever 10.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a connecting plate 6 is horizontally fixed to the bottom end of the sleeve arm 12. The connecting plate 6 is perpendicular to the cross arm 2, and the two sides of the connecting plate 6 are bent downward to form an inverted "U" shape. Mounting holes 16 are opened on the two side walls of the connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is snapped onto the bars at both ends of the edible mushroom cultivation rack 17, and bolts are used to fix the connecting plate 6 to the edible mushroom cultivation rack 17 through the mounting holes 16 to ensure the overall stability of the equipment. The edible mushroom cultivation tray 18 is placed above the edible mushroom cultivation rack 17, and the cross arm 2 is placed above the edible mushroom cultivation tray 18. At this time, the cross arm 2 swings back and forth, which can humidify the edible mushrooms in the edible mushroom cultivation tray 18.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] First, the water inlet connector 4 is connected to a high-pressure water source. Water is injected into the fluid delivery channel inside the horizontal arm 2 through the water inlet connector 4. The water is then transported through the fluid delivery channel to multiple atomizing nozzles 3, which atomize the water and spray it out, forming fine water vapor particles. Simultaneously, the motor 11 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the rotating arm 8 to rotate. Since the rotating arm 8 is rotatably connected to the cantilever 10 via the traction arm 9, when the rotating arm 8 rotates, it pulls the traction arm 9 to reciprocate. The traction arm 9 then drives the cantilever 10 to swing back and forth around the top of the adjusting arm 13. The horizontal arm 2 is fixed to the top of the cantilever 10, so it also swings back and forth accordingly. During the reciprocating swing of the horizontal arm 2, the atomized water vapor sprayed from the multiple atomizing nozzles 3 at its bottom evenly covers the edible fungi in the mushroom cultivation tray 18, achieving all-round humidification of the edible fungi and providing a suitable humidity environment for their growth.

[0031] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A humidification device for edible fungi cultivation, comprising a vertical arm (1) and a horizontal arm (2), characterized in that: The vertical arm (1) is provided in a pair, and the horizontal arm (2) is arranged horizontally between the tops of the pair of vertical arms (1). Multiple atomizing nozzles (3) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal arm (2) along the length direction. The top of both ends of the horizontal arm (2) is vertically fixed with cantilever (10). The top of a pair of cantilever (10) is rotatably mounted on a pair of vertical arms (1), so that the horizontal arm (2) can rotate and swing. A side plate (7) is fixed on one side of the top of one of the vertical arms (1). A motor (11) is installed at the end of the side plate (7). A rotating arm (8) is radially connected to the output shaft of the motor (11). A traction arm (9) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating arm (8). The end of the traction arm (9) away from the rotating arm (8) is rotatably connected to the cantilever (10). The motor (11) drives the rotating arm (8) to rotate and drives the horizontal arm (2) to swing back and forth through the traction arm (9) and the cantilever (10).

2. The humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross arm (2) has a fluid delivery channel inside, and a water injection connector (4) is provided at the top of the cross arm (2). The water injection connector (4) is connected to multiple atomizing nozzles (3) through the fluid delivery channel inside the cross arm (2).

3. The humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (11) is located on the side of the side plate (7) away from the cross arm (2), the length of the rotating arm (8) is less than the length of the side plate (7), and the traction arm (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the cantilever (10).

4. The humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical arm (1) is composed of a sleeve arm (12) and an adjusting arm (13). The adjusting arm (13) can be raised and lowered through the top of the sleeve arm (12). The cantilever (10) is rotatably installed on the adjusting arm (13). The side plate (7) is fixed on the side wall of the adjusting arm (13).

5. A humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting rod (5) is horizontally fixed between the top ends of a pair of adjusting arms (13).

6. A humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the side wall of the sleeve arm (12) is threaded with a positioning bolt (14), and the adjusting arm (13) is provided with multiple positioning holes (15). The multiple positioning holes (15) are distributed along the length of the adjusting arm (13), and the positioning bolt (14) is inserted into the positioning hole (15).

7. A humidification device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the sleeve arm (12) is horizontally fixed with a connecting plate (6). The connecting plate (6) is perpendicular to the cross arm (2). The two sides of the connecting plate (6) are bent downwards, so that the connecting plate (6) has an inverted "U" shape. The two side walls of the connecting plate (6) are provided with mounting holes (16).