Coffee bean drying equipment

By using a motor-driven gear transmission system and stirring blade assembly, the problem of uneven mixing of coffee beans in existing equipment has been solved, achieving uniform drying of coffee beans and improving drying efficiency and effect.

CN223489123UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31LINCANG GENGXIA MANOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422997121.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coffee bean drying equipment is prone to uneven drying of coffee beans at the bottom during the stirring process, which reduces the drying effect.

Method used

The system employs a motor-driven gear transmission system, combined with stirring blades and a cam mechanism, to achieve up-and-down stirring of coffee beans and uniform distribution of hot air. The connecting blocks and connecting grooves maintain the stability of the equipment and enhance the uniformity of stirring.

Benefits of technology

This improves the drying efficiency and uniformity of coffee beans, ensures sufficient contact between hot air and coffee beans, and enhances the drying effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses coffee bean drying equipment which comprises a drying box, a supporting box is arranged on the outer side of the drying box, and connecting grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting box. According to the coffee bean drying device, the motor is started and drives the second gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod on the second gear rotates, and coffee beans in the drying box can be stirred and mixed by using the first stirring blade on the rotating rod and the auxiliary stirring blade at one end of the fixed rod; wherein a second gear drives a first gear on a connecting rod to rotate while rotating, so that a cam on the connecting rod rotates, and the cam drives guide wheels on two sides of the bottom surface of the drying box to move while rotating, so that the drying box can move up and down; coffee beans in the drying box can be stirred up and down, the mobility of the coffee beans in the drying box is improved, the coffee beans are heated more evenly, and therefore the drying efficiency of the coffee beans is improved conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee processing equipment technology, and in particular to a coffee bean drying device. Background Technology

[0002] After fresh coffee cherries are picked from the coffee tree, they first need to go through multiple processing steps, including peeling, degumming, drying, storage, shelling, and polishing. After roasting, they become the coffee beans that we can buy in the market.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN210538803U discloses a coffee bean drying device. The existing technical solution mentioned above has the following defects. Although the above technical solution can effectively improve drying efficiency, reduce dependence on weather, and effectively shorten drying time by using a motor to drive the drying disc to rotate and using a rake to stir and turn the coffee beans on the drying disc, the above technical solution can only stir the coffee beans and cannot easily mix the coffee beans at the bottom. This can easily cause uneven drying and reduce the drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a coffee bean drying device that facilitates up-and-down stirring of coffee beans, resulting in high uniformity of stirring, uniform heating, and good drying effect, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a coffee bean drying device, including a drying box, a support box provided on the outer side of the drying box, and connecting grooves provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support box. Connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the drying box, and one end of each connecting block extends into the interior of the connecting groove. A mounting shell is provided at the middle position of the upper bottom surface of the support box, and a motor is mounted on the lower top surface of the mounting shell. A second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A shaft seat is provided at the middle position of both sides of the inner wall of the support box, and a connecting rod is provided in the shaft seat. A first gear is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. The bottom surface of the drying chamber is provided with guide wheels on both sides. A cam is provided on the connecting rod below the guide wheels. Fans are installed on both sides of the bottom upper surface of the drying chamber. Heaters are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber. A partition is provided inside the drying chamber above the heaters, and a through hole is provided on the top surface of the partition. A rotating rod is provided on the top surface of the second gear through the drying chamber and the partition. A fixed rod is provided on the rotating rod above the partition. An auxiliary stirring blade is provided at one end of the fixed rod. First stirring blades are provided on both sides of the fixed rod on the rotating rod. A feed inlet is provided at the middle position of the top surface of the drying chamber, and a baffle is provided on one side of the feed inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the drying chamber is provided with through grooves on both sides of the feed inlet, and the through grooves are provided with filter screens.

[0009] Preferably, the front surface of the drying oven is hinged with a discharge door.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting block and the connecting groove are movably connected.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is provided at the middle position of one side surface of the baffle, outside the feed inlet, and the baffle is movably connected to the feed inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the front surface of the support box is provided with a movable plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the support box by screws.

[0013] Preferably, there are multiple through holes, and the multiple through holes are evenly distributed on the top surface of the partition.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a coffee bean drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In this utility model, the baffle is opened, the coffee beans to be dried are put into the drying box, the fans on both sides of the bottom surface of the drying box are turned on, and the coffee beans in the drying box can be dried by the use of the heater. The motor is turned on, the motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotating rod on the second gear rotates. The coffee beans in the drying box can be stirred and mixed by the use of the first stirring blade on the rotating rod and the auxiliary stirring blade at one end of the fixed rod. The second gear drives the first gear on the connecting rod to rotate, and the cam on the connecting rod rotates. The cam drives the guide wheels on both sides of the bottom surface of the drying box to move, so that the drying box can move up and down. The stirring component on the rotating rod can stir the coffee beans in the drying box up and down, which increases the fluidity of the coffee beans in the drying box and makes them heat more evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the coffee beans.

[0017] (2) In this utility model, the drying box can be limited by the connecting blocks on both sides of the drying box and the connecting grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the support box, so as to maintain the stability of the drying box during movement. The use of the through holes on the top surface of the partition allows hot air to enter the top of the partition, so that the hot air can come into contact with the coffee beans in the drying box. The use of the stirring component allows the coffee beans to be fully heated, which is conducive to improving the drying effect of the coffee beans. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coffee bean drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view (A) of a coffee bean drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view of a coffee bean drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support box structure of a coffee bean drying device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Drying oven; 2. Through slot; 3. Filter screen; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Baffle; 6. Rotating rod; 7. First stirring blade; 8. Auxiliary stirring blade; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Through hole; 11. Partition plate; 12. Support box; 13. Connecting slot; 14. Connecting block; 15. First gear; 16. Motor; 17. Second gear; 18. Mounting shell; 19. Fan; 20. Guide wheel; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Cam; 23. Discharge gate; 24. Movable plate; 25. Heater. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-4A coffee bean drying device includes a drying chamber 1, a support box 12 on the outer side of the drying chamber 1, and connecting grooves 13 on both sides of the inner wall of the support box 12. Connecting blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the drying chamber 1, with one end of each connecting block 14 extending into the interior of the connecting groove 13. A mounting shell 18 is located at the middle of the upper bottom surface of the support box 12, and a motor 16 is mounted on the lower top surface of the mounting shell 18. A second gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16. A shaft seat is located at the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the support box 12, and a connecting rod 21 is provided in the shaft seat. A first gear 15 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 21. The first gear 15 meshes with the second gear 17. Guide wheels 20 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the drying chamber 1. A cam 22 is provided on the connecting rod 21 below the guide wheels 20. Fans 19 are installed on both sides of the upper bottom surface of the drying chamber 1. Heaters 25 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber 1. A partition 11 is provided inside the drying chamber 1 above the heaters 25, and a through hole 10 is provided on the top surface of the partition 11. A rotating rod 6 is provided on the top surface of the second gear 17, penetrating the drying chamber 1 and the partition 11. A fixing rod 9 is provided on the rotating rod 6 above the partition 11, and an auxiliary stirring blade 8 is provided at one end of the fixing rod 9. The rotating rod 6 has first stirring blades 7 on both sides of the fixed rod 9. A feed inlet 4 is located in the middle of the top surface of the drying chamber 1, and a baffle 5 runs through one side of the feed inlet 4. Opening the baffle 5 allows the coffee beans to be dried to be placed into the drying chamber 1. Turning on the fans 19 on both sides of the bottom upper surface of the drying chamber 1, and using the heater 25, the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1 can be dried. The motor 16 is turned on, driving the second gear 17 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 6 on the second gear 17 to rotate. The first stirring blades 7 on the rotating rod 6 and the auxiliary stirring blades at one end of the fixed rod 9 further contribute to the drying process. The use of the stirring blade 8 can stir and mix the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1. The second gear 17 rotates while driving the first gear 15 on the connecting rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the cam 22 on the connecting rod 21 to rotate. As the cam 22 rotates, it drives the guide wheels 20 on both sides of the bottom surface of the drying chamber 1 to move, so that the drying chamber 1 can move up and down. With the use of the stirring component on the rotating rod 6, the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1 can be stirred up and down, which increases the fluidity of the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1, makes them heat more evenly, and thus improves the drying efficiency of the coffee beans.

[0028] In one embodiment, the top surface of the drying chamber 1 is provided with through grooves 2 on both sides of the feed inlet 4, and a filter screen 3 is provided in the through grooves 2. The use of the through grooves 2 allows the air in the drying chamber 1 to circulate, thereby drying the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1.

[0029] In one embodiment, the front surface of the drying chamber 1 is hinged with a discharge door 23, which allows the dried coffee beans to be removed by opening the discharge door 23.

[0030] In one embodiment, the connecting block 14 and the connecting groove 13 are movably connected. The use of the connecting block 14 on both sides of the drying box 1 and the connecting groove 13 on both sides of the inner wall of the support box 12 can limit the position of the drying box 1, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the stability of the drying box 1 during movement.

[0031] In one embodiment, a handle is provided at the middle position of one side surface of the baffle 5, outside the feed inlet 4. The baffle 5 is movably connected to the feed inlet 4, and the baffle 5 can be easily pulled out of the feed inlet 4 by using the handle.

[0032] In one embodiment, the front surface of the support box 12 is provided with a movable plate 24, and the movable plate 24 is fixedly connected to the support box 12 by screws. By loosening the screws and removing the movable plate 24, the components in the support box 12 can be maintained and repaired.

[0033] In one embodiment, a plurality of through holes 10 are provided, and the plurality of through holes 10 are evenly distributed on the top surface of the partition 11. The use of the through holes 10 on the top surface of the partition 11 allows hot air to enter above the partition 11, so that the hot air can come into contact with the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1. With the use of the stirring component, the coffee beans can be fully heated, thereby improving the drying effect of the coffee beans.

[0034] In one embodiment, the control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] In use, open the baffle 5, place the coffee beans to be dried into the drying chamber 1, turn on the fans 19 on both sides of the bottom upper surface of the drying chamber 1, and then use the heater 25 to dry the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1. The motor 16 is turned on, driving the second gear 17 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 6 on the second gear 17 to rotate. The first stirring blade 7 on the rotating rod 6 and the auxiliary stirring blade 8 at one end of the fixed rod 9 stir and mix the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1. Simultaneously, the rotation of the second gear 17 drives the first gear 15 on the connecting rod 21 to rotate, causing the cam 22 on the connecting rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 22, in turn, moves the guide wheels 20 on both sides of the bottom surface of the drying chamber 1, causing the coffee beans to dry. The drying chamber 1 can move up and down. With the use of the stirring component on the rotating rod 6, the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1 can be stirred up and down, increasing the fluidity of the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1 and making them heat more evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the coffee beans. The use of connecting blocks 14 on both sides of the drying chamber 1 and connecting grooves 13 on both sides of the inner wall of the support box 12 can limit the position of the drying chamber 1, thereby facilitating the stability of the drying chamber 1 during movement. The use of through holes 10 on the top surface of the partition 11 allows hot air to enter above the partition 11, so that the hot air can come into contact with the coffee beans in the drying chamber 1. With the use of the stirring component, the coffee beans can be fully heated, thereby improving the drying effect of the coffee beans.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coffee bean drying apparatus, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that, The drying oven (1) has a support box (12) on its outer side, and the inner wall of the support box (12) has connecting grooves (13) on both sides. The drying oven (1) has connecting blocks (14) on both sides, and one end of the connecting blocks (14) extends into the interior of the connecting grooves (13). The support box (12) has a mounting shell (18) at the middle position of the bottom upper surface, and a motor (16) is mounted on the lower top surface of the mounting shell (18). The output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a second gear (17). The support box (12) has a bearing seat at the middle position of both sides, and a connecting rod (21) is provided in the bearing seat. One end of the connecting rod (21) is provided with a first gear (15), and the first gear (15) meshes with the second gear (17). The drying oven (1) has guide wheels (20) on both sides of the bottom surface, and the connecting rod (21) is mounted on the upper surface. A cam (22) is provided below the guide wheel (20). Fans (19) are installed on both sides of the bottom upper surface of the drying box (1). Heaters (25) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drying box (1). A partition (11) is provided inside the drying box (1) above the heater (25). A through hole (10) is provided on the top surface of the partition (11). A rotating rod (6) is provided on the top surface of the second gear (17) through the drying box (1) and the partition (11). A fixing rod (9) is provided on the rotating rod (6) above the partition (11). An auxiliary stirring blade (8) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (9). A first stirring blade (7) is provided on both sides of the fixing rod (9) on the rotating rod (6). A feed inlet (4) is provided at the middle position of the top surface of the drying box (1). A baffle (5) is provided on one side surface of the feed inlet (4).

2. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the drying box (1) is provided with through grooves (2) on both sides of the feed inlet (4), and a filter screen (3) is provided in the through grooves (2).

3. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the drying oven (1) is hinged with a discharge door (23).

4. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (14) and the connecting groove (13) are movably connected.

5. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is provided at the middle position of one side surface of the baffle (5) on the outside of the feed inlet (4), and the baffle (5) is movably connected to the feed inlet (4).

6. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the support box (12) is provided with a movable plate (24), and the movable plate (24) is fixedly connected to the support box (12) by screws.

7. The coffee bean drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through holes (10) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple through holes (10) are evenly distributed on the top surface of the partition (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coffee bean drying device

    CN210538803U