Metal accessory surface polishing treatment equipment
By combining the polishing mechanism and the limiting mechanism, and utilizing the synergistic effect of the electric lifting machine, servo motor and cylinder, the problem of low efficiency in traditional polishing methods is solved, and efficient and uniform polishing of cylindrical metal parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423096805.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional polishing methods for cylindrical metal parts are inefficient and make it difficult to ensure uniformity and consistency in polishing.
By combining a polishing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, and through the coordinated action of an electric lifting machine, a servo motor, and a cylinder, the metal parts are limited, moved, and the polishing belt is rotated, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of polishing.
It improves polishing efficiency, ensures the uniformity and consistency of polishing, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223492903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal parts polishing technology, and specifically relates to a metal parts surface polishing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In modern manufacturing, cylindrical metal parts are highly valued due to their wide range of applications. These parts are commonly used in machinery, automotive, and aerospace industries, and their surface quality directly affects the performance and lifespan of the final product. Therefore, surface treatment of cylindrical metal parts, especially polishing, is an indispensable part of the production process.
[0003] Traditional polishing methods typically rely on manual operation or simple mechanical equipment, which are not only inefficient but also struggle to guarantee uniformity and consistency in polishing. With technological advancements, automated polishing equipment has gradually become mainstream, improving production efficiency, reducing labor costs, and ensuring product consistency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal parts surface polishing equipment, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A surface polishing device for metal fittings includes: a processing table, a polishing mechanism mounted on the upper surface of the processing table, and a limiting mechanism mounted on one side of the polishing mechanism;
[0007] The polishing mechanism includes a first mounting base mounted on the upper surface of a processing table. The surface of the first mounting base is provided with two horizontally extending guide rails. A movable base is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rails. Two first pulleys are rotatably connected to one side of the movable base, and a second pulley is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable base. The first pulleys and the second pulleys are rotatably connected through a polishing belt. A second servo motor is mounted on the surface of the movable base, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the second pulley.
[0008] The limiting mechanism includes a base mounted on the surface of the processing table, an electric lifting machine mounted on the surface of the base, a polishing table mounted on the upper surface of the electric lifting machine, two third electric cylinders mounted on the surface of the polishing table, a limiting block fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder, a mounting frame mounted on one side of the polishing table, and two polishing columns rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a third mounting base is mounted on the surface of the first mounting base, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the third mounting base, with the movable base threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first servo motor is mounted on one side of the first mounting base, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first electric cylinder is mounted on the surface of the movable seat, a second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder, and a first auxiliary wheel adapted to the polishing belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting seat.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second electric cylinder is installed on both sides of the movable seat, and a second auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a third servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket. The surface of the output shaft of the third servo motor and the surface of the polishing column are both fixedly connected to a third pulley, and multiple third pulleys are rotatably connected by a transmission belt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This solution uses a third electric cylinder to activate its piston rod, which drives the limiting block to limit the metal parts from both sides. The electric lifting machine then moves the metal parts, which move on the surface of the guide rail via a moving seat. Subsequently, the second servo motor starts its output shaft, which drives the first pulley, the second pulley, and the polishing belt to rotate, thus polishing the metal parts. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] In the attached diagram:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Polishing mechanism; 201. First mounting base; 202. Guide rail; 203. Moving base; 204. First servo motor; 205. First pulley; 206. Second pulley; 207. Polishing belt; 208. First electric cylinder; 209. Second mounting base; 210. First auxiliary wheel; 211. Second electric cylinder; 212. Second auxiliary wheel; 213. Third mounting base; 214. Threaded rod; 215. Second servo motor; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Base; 302. Electric lifting machine; 303. Polishing table; 304. Third electric cylinder; 305. Limiting block; 306. Mounting frame; 307. Polishing column; 308. Third servo motor; 309. Third pulley; 310. Transmission belt. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0026] A surface polishing device for metal parts includes: a processing table 1, a polishing mechanism 2 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a limiting mechanism 3 mounted on one side of the polishing mechanism 2, the polishing mechanism 2 including a first mounting base 201 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1, two horizontally extending guide rails 202 provided on the surface of the first mounting base 201, a movable base 203 slidably connected to the surface of the guide rails 202, two first pulleys 205 rotatably connected to one side of the movable base 203, a second pulley 206 rotatably connected to the other side of the movable base 203, and the first pulleys 205 and the second pulleys 206 rotatably connected via a polishing belt 207, a second servo motor 215 mounted on the surface of the movable base 203, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 215 fixedly connected to the second pulley 206, and the limiting mechanism 3 including a base 3 mounted on the surface of the processing table 1. 01. An electric lifting machine 302 is installed on the surface of the base 301. A polishing table 303 is installed on the upper surface of the electric lifting machine 302. Two third electric cylinders 304 are installed on the surface of the polishing table 303. Limit blocks 305 are fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 304. A mounting bracket 306 is installed on one side of the surface of the polishing table 303. Two polishing columns 307 are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 306. The piston rod of the third electric cylinder 304 is activated to drive the limit blocks 305 to limit the metal parts from both sides. The electric lifting machine 302 drives the metal parts to move. Then, the moving seat 203 moves on the surface of the guide rail 202. Then, the second servo motor 215 is activated to drive the first pulley 205, the second pulley 206 and the polishing belt 207 to rotate, so that the metal parts can be polished.
[0027] Specifically, a third mounting base 213 is mounted on the surface of the first mounting base 201, and a threaded rod 214 is rotatably connected to the surface of the third mounting base 213. The movable base 203 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 214. A first servo motor 204 is mounted on one side of the surface of the first mounting base 201, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 214.
[0028] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the first servo motor 204 starts its output shaft to drive the threaded rod 214 to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat 203 to move on the surface of the guide rail 202.
[0029] Specifically, a first electric cylinder 208 is mounted on the surface of the movable seat 203, a second mounting seat 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 208, and a first auxiliary wheel 210 adapted to the polishing belt 207 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting seat 209.
[0030] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 208 is activated to drive the second mounting base 209 and the first auxiliary wheel 210 to move. At this time, the polishing belt 207 is supported by the first auxiliary wheel 210, thereby increasing the polishing effect of the polishing belt 207 on the metal parts.
[0031] Specifically, a second electric cylinder 211 is installed on both sides of the movable seat 203, and a second auxiliary wheel 212 is rotatably connected to the surface of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 211.
[0032] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 211 is activated to drive the second auxiliary wheel 212 to move. At this time, the dust on the surface of the polishing belt 207 can be cleaned by the second auxiliary wheel 212.
[0033] Specifically, a third servo motor 308 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting bracket 306. The surface of the output shaft of the third servo motor 308 and the surface of the polishing column 307 are both fixedly connected to a third pulley 309, and multiple third pulleys 309 are rotatably connected through a transmission belt 310.
[0034] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the output shaft of the third servo motor 308 drives a third pulley 309 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the other third pulley 309 and the transmission belt 310, the two polishing columns 307 are driven to rotate, thereby assisting the metal parts to rotate.
[0035] Working principle: The piston rod of the third electric cylinder 304 drives the limiting block 305 to limit the metal parts from both sides, and the electric lifting machine 302 moves the metal parts. Then, the output shaft of the first servo motor 204 drives the threaded rod 214 to rotate, thereby moving the moving seat 203 on the surface of the guide rail 202. Then, the output shaft of the second servo motor 215 drives the first pulley 205, the second pulley 206 and the polishing belt 207 to rotate. At the same time, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 208 drives the second mounting seat 209 and the first auxiliary wheel 210 to move. At this time, the first auxiliary wheel 210 supports the polishing belt 207, thereby increasing the polishing effect of the polishing belt 207 on the metal parts. The output shaft of the third servo motor 308 drives the third pulley 309 to rotate. At this time, the second third pulley 309 and the transmission belt 310 drive the two polishing columns 307 to rotate, thereby assisting the metal parts to rotate and polish them.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A surface polishing equipment for metal parts, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) is provided, and a polishing mechanism (2) is installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1). A limiting mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the polishing mechanism (2). The polishing mechanism (2) includes a first mounting base (201) mounted on the upper surface of the processing table (1). The surface of the first mounting base (201) is provided with two horizontally extending guide rails (202). The surface of the guide rails (202) is slidably connected to a movable base (203). The surface of one side of the movable base (203) is rotatably connected to two first pulleys (205). The surface of the other side of the movable base (203) is rotatably connected to a second pulley (206). The first pulleys (205) and the second pulleys (206) are rotatably connected through a polishing belt (207). The surface of the movable base (203) is equipped with a second servo motor (215). The output shaft of the second servo motor (215) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (206). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a base (301) mounted on the surface of the processing table (1), an electric hoist (302) mounted on the surface of the base (301), a polishing table (303) mounted on the upper surface of the electric hoist (302), two third electric cylinders (304) mounted on the surface of the polishing table (303), a limiting block (305) fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder (304), a mounting bracket (306) mounted on one side of the surface of the polishing table (303), and two polishing columns (307) rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (306).
2. The surface polishing equipment for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third mounting base (213) is mounted on the surface of the first mounting base (201), and a threaded rod (214) is rotatably connected to the surface of the third mounting base (213), and a movable base (203) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (214).
3. The surface polishing equipment for metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first servo motor (204) is mounted on one side of the first mounting base (201), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (214).
4. The surface polishing equipment for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the movable seat (203) is equipped with a first electric cylinder (208), and the surface of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder (208) is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat (209). The surface of the second mounting seat (209) is rotatably connected to a first auxiliary wheel (210) adapted to the polishing belt (207).
5. The metal parts surface polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces on both sides of the movable seat (203) are equipped with second electric cylinders (211), and the surfaces of the piston rods of the second electric cylinders (211) are rotatably connected to second auxiliary wheels (212).
6. The surface polishing equipment for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mounting bracket (306) is equipped with a third servo motor (308). The surface of the output shaft of the third servo motor (308) and the surface of the polishing column (307) are both fixedly connected with third pulleys (309), and multiple third pulleys (309) are rotatably connected by a transmission belt (310).