Forward and reverse rotation fast adjusting device of silk thread processing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a silk thread processing machine positive and negative rotation fast adjusting device which comprises a control box and a machine body used for silk thread processing, the control box is fixed to the top face of the machine body, one side of the control box is rotationally connected with a second box door, a control panel is arranged in the control box, one side of the control panel is electrically connected with a relay, and a switching box is fixed to one side of the control box. The side, away from the control box, of the switching box is rotationally connected with a first box door, an external socket is fixed to the inner wall of the switching box, a winding machine is arranged on one side of the machine body, one side of the external socket penetrates through the switching box, the external socket is electrically connected with the top face of the winding machine, and a forward and reverse insertion assembly is arranged in the switching box. According to the utility model, when the silk yarn processing equipment is used for winding the silk yarn, the positive and negative rotation directions of the winding machine can be flexibly adjusted and controlled only by adjusting the connection mode of the middle positive and negative insertion component, so that the winding requirements in different directions are met, and the convenience and the safety of the adjustment operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wire processing equipment, specifically to a rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for wire processing machines. Background Technology

[0002] A thread processing machine is a specialized device for handling and processing various thread materials, widely used in the textile, garment, and embroidery industries. These machines typically include multiple functional modules, such as tension control devices, wire guides, cutting devices, and winding devices. During operation, the thread first passes through the tension control system to ensure proper tension throughout the processing, preventing breakage or slack. Then, the thread passes through the wire guide, precisely guiding it to the processing position. Depending on the needs, the machine can be equipped with different processing heads, such as braiding, knotting, or cutting, to complete specific processing tasks. Finally, the processed thread is neatly collected into coils by a winding machine connected to the machine body for subsequent use. Thread processing machines not only improve production efficiency but also significantly enhance product quality and consistency.

[0003] When the processed wire is wound onto a spool or bobbin, some customers require the wire to be wound in the forward direction, while others require it to be wound in the reverse direction. Currently, the winding direction of the winding machine is switched by plugging and unplugging the two-pole plug from the control circuit and rotating it to change the electrode orientation. However, this switching requires manual plugging and unplugging and rotating the two-pole plug each time, and the plug needs to be repeatedly fixed or unfixed, making the adjustment operation cumbersome and unsafe.

[0004] In summary, there is a need for a simple and safe device for rapid adjustment of forward and reverse rotation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine includes a control box and a machine body for wire processing. The control box is fixed to the top surface of the machine body. A second door is rotatably connected to one side of the control box. A control board is installed inside the control box. A relay is electrically connected to one side of the control board. A switching box is fixed to one side of the control box. A first door is rotatably connected to the side of the switching box away from the control box. An external socket is fixed to the inner wall of the switching box. A winding machine is installed on one side of the machine body. One side of the external socket extends through the outside of the switching box and is electrically connected to the top surface of the winding machine. A forward and reverse plug assembly is installed inside the switching box. The forward and reverse plug assembly is used to switch the forward and reverse polarity connection between the relay and the winding machine. One end of the forward and reverse plug assembly is plugged into the inside of the external socket, and one side of the forward and reverse plug assembly extends through the inside of the control box. The forward and reverse plug assembly is electrically connected to the relay.

[0008] Furthermore, the reversible insertion assembly includes a pneumatic rod, a push plate, a bracket, a fixed plate, a motor, a first gear, and a switching component. The pneumatic rod is located on the bottom surface inside the switching box. The extension end of the pneumatic rod is connected to the push plate. The top surface of the push plate is fixed to the bracket. The switching component is rotatably connected inside the bracket. One end of the switching component is inserted into the external socket. A fixed plate is fixed to one side of the bracket. A motor is located on the top surface of the fixed plate. The rotating end of the motor is connected to the first gear. The top of the first gear meshes with one side of the switching component. The switching component rotates by meshing with the first gear to switch the positive and negative polarity of the connection with the external socket.

[0009] Furthermore, the adapter component includes a first rotating cylinder, a two-pole plug, a second rotating cylinder, and a second gear. The second rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the bracket. One end of the second rotating cylinder is connected to the first rotating cylinder, and the end of the first rotating cylinder away from the second rotating cylinder is connected to the two-pole plug. The other end of the second rotating cylinder is connected to the second gear. The bottom of the second gear meshes with the first gear. One end of the wire of the two-pole plug passes through the first rotating cylinder, the second rotating cylinder, the second gear, the switching box, and the control box in sequence. One end of the wire of the two-pole plug is electrically connected to the relay.

[0010] Furthermore, a push block is fixed to the outer wall of the first rotating drum. There are two push blocks mirrored about the horizontal center line of the first rotating drum. A locking block with an inverted U-shaped structure is fixed to the top surface inside the switching box. A push block is inserted into the locking block.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide rod is connected to one side of the push plate, one end of which is connected through the switch box to the side away from the external socket. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the spring is connected between the side wall of the push plate and the inner wall of the switch box.

[0012] Furthermore, the end of the guide rod away from the push plate extends outward from the outside of the switching box, and a stop plate is fixed on the bottom surface inside the switching box, with one side of the stop plate fitting snugly against the push plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plug plate is connected to one side of the push plate, one side of the plug plate extends out of the outer wall of the switching box, and a locking block is fixed to one side of the plug plate. A locking groove is opened on the side of the second box door near the switching box, and the locking block is inserted into the locking groove.

[0014] This invention provides a rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By setting a positive and negative plug assembly between the relay and the winding machine that can switch the positive and negative connection directions, when winding the wire using the wire processing equipment, only the connection method of the middle positive and negative plug assembly needs to be adjusted. This allows for flexible adjustment and control of the forward and reverse rotation of the winding machine to meet the winding requirements of different directions, improving the convenience and safety of the adjustment operation.

[0016] 2. The adapter component is separated from the external socket by pushing the push plate with a pneumatic rod. Then, the adapter component is rotated by a motor to switch the positive and negative polarity of the connection with the external socket. Then, the pneumatic rod is activated to pull the push plate to insert the adapter component into the external socket. The switching method is simple and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the forward and reverse rapid adjustment device for the wire processing machine of this utility model is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the switching box and the control box of this utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the switching box of this utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 This diagram shows the structure of the reversible plug assembly and the external socket in a separated state according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the forward and reverse insertion assembly structure of this utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the adapter component structure of this utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the control box of this utility model is shown;

[0025] The diagram shows: 1. Machine body; 2. Winding machine; 3. Switching box; 31. First door; 32. Stop plate; 33. Locking block; 4. Control box; 41. Second door; 411. Locking groove; 5. External socket; 6. Reverse insertion assembly; 61. Pneumatic rod; 62. Push plate; 621. Insert plate; 622. Locking block; 623. Guide rod; 624. Spring; 63. Bracket; 64. Fixing plate; 65. Motor; 66. First gear; 67. Adapter assembly; 671. First rotating drum; 6711. Locking push block; 672. Two-pole plug; 673. Second rotating drum; 674. Second gear; 7. Control board; 8. Relay. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] To address the technical problems in the background section, the following rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine is provided:

[0029] Combination Figures 1-7 As shown, the wire processing machine forward and reverse rapid adjustment device provided by this utility model includes a control box 4 and a machine body 1 for wire processing. The control box 4 is fixed to the top surface of the machine body 1. A second door 41 is rotatably connected to one side of the control box 4. A control board 7 is provided inside the control box 4. A relay 8 is electrically connected to one side of the control board 7. A switching box 3 is fixed to one side of the control box 4. A first door 31 is rotatably connected to the side of the switching box 3 away from the control box 4. An external socket 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the switching box 3. A winding machine 2 is provided on one side of the machine body 1. One side of the external socket 5 penetrates through the outside of the switching box 3. The external socket 5 is electrically connected to the top surface of the winding machine 2. A forward and reverse plug assembly 6 is provided inside the switching box 3. The forward and reverse plug assembly 6 is used to switch the forward and reverse polarity connection between the relay 8 and the winding machine 2. One end of the forward and reverse plug assembly 6 is plugged into the external socket 5. One side of the forward and reverse plug assembly 6 penetrates through the inside of the control box 4. The forward and reverse plug assembly 6 is electrically connected to the relay 8.

[0030] The above structure can achieve the following effects: By setting a positive and negative plug assembly 6 between the relay 8 and the winding machine 2, which can switch the positive and negative connection directions, when winding the wire using the wire processing equipment, only the connection mode of the middle positive and negative plug assembly 6 needs to be adjusted, so as to flexibly adjust and control the positive and negative rotation directions of the winding machine 2 to meet the winding requirements of different directions, thereby improving the convenience and safety of adjustment operation.

[0031] In this embodiment, the forward and reverse insertion assembly 6 includes a pneumatic rod 61, a push plate 62, a bracket 63, a fixing plate 64, a motor 65, a first gear 66, and a conversion component 67. The pneumatic rod 61 is disposed on the bottom surface inside the switching box 3. The extension end of the pneumatic rod 61 is connected to the push plate 62. The top surface of the push plate 62 is fixed to the bracket 63. The conversion component 67 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 63. One end of the conversion component 67 is inserted into the external socket 5. The fixing plate 64 is fixed to one side of the bracket 63. The top surface of the fixing plate 64 is provided with a motor 65. The rotating end of the motor 65 is connected to the first gear 66. The top of the first gear 66 is meshed with one side of the conversion component 67. The conversion component 67 rotates by meshing with the first gear 66 to switch the forward and reverse polarity of the connection with the external socket 5.

[0032] The pneumatic rod 61 pushes the push plate 62 to separate the adapter 67 from the external socket 5. Then, the motor 65 drives the adapter 67 to rotate, so that the adapter 67 can switch the positive and negative polarity of the connection with the external socket 5. Then, the pneumatic rod 61 is activated to pull the push plate 62 to insert the adapter 67 into the external socket 5. The switching method is simple and efficient.

[0033] In this embodiment, the adapter component 67 includes a first rotating cylinder 671, a two-pole plug 672, a second rotating cylinder 673, and a second gear 674. The second rotating cylinder 673 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 63. One end of the second rotating cylinder 673 is connected to the first rotating cylinder 671, and the end of the first rotating cylinder 671 away from the second rotating cylinder 673 is connected to the two-pole plug 672. The other end of the second rotating cylinder 673 is connected to the second gear 674. The bottom of the second gear 674 is meshed with the first gear 66. One end of the wire of the two-pole plug 672 passes through the first rotating cylinder 671, the second rotating cylinder 673, the second gear 674, the switching box 3, and the control box 4 in sequence. One end of the wire of the two-pole plug 672 is electrically connected to the relay 8.

[0034] In this embodiment, a push block 6711 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating drum 671. Two push blocks 6711 are mirrored about the horizontal center line of the first rotating drum 671. A locking block 33 with an inverted U-shaped structure is fixed on the top surface inside the switching box 3. The push block 6711 is inserted into the locking block 33.

[0035] By setting two push blocks 6711 on the outer wall of the first rotating cylinder 671, the push blocks 6711 can be guided and inserted into the locking block 33 after the first rotating cylinder 671 drives the two-pole plug 672 to rotate, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the connection between the two-pole plug 672 and the external socket 5.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:

[0038] A guide rod 623 is connected to one side of the push plate 62. One end of the guide rod 623 is connected through the side of the switching box 3 away from the external socket 5. A spring 624 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 623. The spring 624 is connected between the side wall of the push plate 62 and the inner wall of the switching box 3.

[0039] In this embodiment, the end of the guide rod 623 away from the push plate 62 extends outward from the outside of the switching box 3, and a stop plate 32 is fixed on the bottom surface inside the switching box 3, with one side of the stop plate 32 being fitted against the push plate 62.

[0040] When the pneumatic rod 61 pulls the push plate 62 to fit against the stop plate 32, one end of the guide rod 623 remains outside the switching box 3, so that the two-pole plug 672 can be moved to connect and disconnect from the external socket 5 by manually pulling the guide rod 623.

[0041] In this embodiment, a push plate 62 is connected to an insert plate 621 on one side, and one side of the insert plate 621 extends outward from the outer wall of the switching box 3. A locking block 622 is fixed on one side of the insert plate 621. A locking groove 411 is opened on the side of the second box door 41 near the switching box 3, and the locking block 622 is inserted into the locking groove 411.

[0042] When the push plate 62 moves to insert the two-pole plug 672 into the external socket 5, the locking block 622 inserts into the locking groove 411 to lock the second box door 41, ensuring that the control box 4 is closed. When the two-pole plug 672 is separated, the locking block 622 separates from the locking groove 411, so that the control box 4 can be opened for maintenance, thus improving the safety of the device.

[0043] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0044] First press Figures 1-7Switch the winding direction of the winding machine 2, close the machine body 1, and the winding machine 2 stops working. Start the pneumatic rod 61 to push the push plate 62, the insert plate 621 slides and extends out of the switching box 3, and the locking block 622 is pulled out from the inside of the locking groove 411. At this time, the second box door 41 of the control box 4 can be opened, and the staff can inspect the internal control board 7 and relay 8. At the same time, one end of the guide rod 623 extends out of the switching box 3, the spring 624 is compressed by the push plate 62, the push plate 62 drives the bracket 63 to move, the bracket 63 moves horizontally to push the second gear 674, the two-pole plug 672 separates from the external socket 5 and disconnects the connection. At the same time, the first rotating drum 671 moves horizontally so that the locking push block 6711 is pulled out from the groove on the bottom surface of the locking block 33, thereby releasing the first rotating drum 671 from the circumferential direction.

[0045] Then start the motor 65 to drive the first gear 66 to rotate. The first gear 66 meshes with the second gear 674 and rotates. The second gear 674 drives the second rotating drum 673 to rotate inside the bracket 63, so that the first rotating drum 671 drives the two-pole plug 672 to rotate 180°. The first rotating drum 671 rotates the bottom push block 6711 to the top.

[0046] Finally, close the second box door 41, start the pneumatic rod 61 to pull back the push plate 62, and re-insert the large two-pole plug 672 into the external socket 5 and connect it, thereby restarting the body 1 of the wire processing machine, which can drive the winding machine 2 to start winding in the reverse direction.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine, characterized in that: Includes a control box (4) and a machine body (1) for wire processing. The control box (4) is fixed to the top surface of the machine body (1). A second door (41) is rotatably connected to one side of the control box (4). A control board (7) is installed inside the control box (4). A relay (8) is electrically connected to one side of the control board (7). A switching box (3) is fixed to one side of the control box (4). A first door (31) is rotatably connected to the side of the switching box (3) away from the control box (4). An external socket (5) is fixed to the inner wall of the switching box (3). A machine body (1) has a... A winding machine (2) is installed. One side of the external socket (5) extends through the outside of the switching box (3). The external socket (5) is electrically connected to the top surface of the winding machine (2). The switching box (3) is equipped with a positive and negative plug assembly (6). The positive and negative plug assembly (6) is used to switch the positive and negative connection between the relay (8) and the winding machine (2). One end of the positive and negative plug assembly (6) is plugged into the external socket (5). One side of the positive and negative plug assembly (6) extends through the inside of the control box (4). The positive and negative plug assembly (6) is electrically connected to the relay (8).

2. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for the wire processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward and reverse insertion assembly (6) includes a pneumatic rod (61), a push plate (62), a bracket (63), a fixing plate (64), a motor (65), a first gear (66), and a conversion component (67). The pneumatic rod (61) is located on the bottom surface inside the switching box (3). The extension end of the pneumatic rod (61) is connected to the push plate (62). The top surface of the push plate (62) is fixed with the bracket (63). The conversion component (67) is rotatably connected inside the bracket (63). One end of the conversion component (67) is inserted into the external socket (5). The fixing plate (64) is fixed on one side of the bracket (63). The top surface of the fixing plate (64) is provided with a motor (65). The rotating end of the motor (65) is connected to the first gear (66). The top of the first gear (66) is meshed with one side of the conversion component (67). The conversion component (67) rotates by meshing with the first gear (66) to switch the forward and reverse polarity of the connection with the external socket (5).

3. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for the wire processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter component (67) includes a first rotating cylinder (671), a two-pole plug (672), a second rotating cylinder (673), and a second gear (674). The second rotating cylinder (673) is rotatably connected inside the bracket (63). One end of the second rotating cylinder (673) is connected to the first rotating cylinder (671). The end of the first rotating cylinder (671) away from the second rotating cylinder (673) is connected to the two-pole plug (672). The other end of the second rotating cylinder (673) is connected to the second gear (674). The bottom of the second gear (674) meshes with the first gear (66). One end of the wire of the two-pole plug (672) passes through the first rotating cylinder (671), the second rotating cylinder (673), the second gear (674), the switching box (3), and the control box (4) in sequence. One end of the wire of the two-pole plug (672) is electrically connected to the relay (8).

4. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for the wire processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first rotating drum (671) is fixed with a push block (6711). There are two push blocks (6711) mirrored about the horizontal center line of the first rotating drum (671). The top surface inside the switching box (3) is fixed with a locking block (33) with an inverted U-shaped structure. The push block (6711) is inserted into the locking block (33).

5. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (623) is connected to one side of the push plate (62). One end of the guide rod (623) is connected through to the side of the switching box (3) away from the external socket (5). A spring (624) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (623). The spring (624) is connected between the side wall of the push plate (62) and the inner wall of the switching box (3).

6. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rod (623) extends outward from the push plate (62) at one end, away from the outside of the switching box (3). A stop plate (32) is fixed on the bottom surface inside the switching box (3), and one side of the stop plate (32) is fitted against the push plate (62).

7. The rapid forward and reverse rotation adjustment device for a wire processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate (62) is connected to a plug plate (621) on one side. One side of the plug plate (621) extends outward from the outer wall of the switching box (3). A locking block (622) is fixed on one side of the plug plate (621). A locking groove (411) is opened on the side of the second box door (41) near the switching box (3). The locking block (622) is inserted into the locking groove (411).

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