Injection filling and sealing machine
By designing a filling machine for injection solutions with synchronized horizontal displacement and lifting seat operation, the problem that existing filling machines cannot simultaneously fill multiple injection solution bottles and install bottle caps has been solved, achieving efficient multi-bottle filling and sealing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423189712.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing filling and sealing machines cannot simultaneously fill multiple injection bottles with injection solution and install bottle caps, resulting in low filling efficiency.
An injection liquid filling and sealing machine was designed. Through the cooperation of a horizontal displacement mechanism and a lifting seat, the filling mechanism and the bottle cap installation mechanism are synchronized. The transmission mechanism and position sensor are used to ensure precise alignment and synchronous action, so as to realize the simultaneous filling and sealing of multiple bottles.
It improves the filling and sealing efficiency of injection solutions, enabling simultaneous filling and capping of multiple bottles, thereby increasing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223496184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filling machine technology, specifically to an injection liquid filling machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of injection vials, the injection solution needs to be filled into the vial, and then a cap needs to be installed at the vial opening. Filling and capping are done in two steps: first, filling is done, and then the cap is screwed on to secure it to the vial. However, current filling and sealing machines have the following problems: they can only fill one vial at a time, and after filling, they can only seal one vial at a time. They cannot fill multiple vials simultaneously, nor can they install caps on multiple vials at the same time, resulting in low filling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an injection filling machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An injection filling machine includes a base with wall panels connected to both sides. A Z-shaped top cover is connected to the two wall panels. A first horizontal displacement mechanism is provided on one side of the base, and a first slide is connected to the first horizontal displacement mechanism. The top surface of the first slide has several first placement slots. A fixed seat is fixed on the other side of the base, and the top surface of the fixed seat has several second placement slots. A first cylinder is installed at the lowest point of the top cover, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is connected to a first lifting seat. A filling mechanism is installed on the first lifting seat. A second horizontal displacement mechanism is provided at the highest point of the top cover. A second slide is connected to a second horizontal displacement mechanism. Two second cylinders are mounted on the bottom surface of the second slide. The telescopic ends of the two second cylinders are connected to a second lifting seat. A bottle cap mounting mechanism is provided on the second lifting seat. The bottle cap mounting mechanism includes several rotating shafts rotatably connected to the second lifting seat. The bottom surface of the rotating shaft is provided with positioning grooves, which correspond one-to-one with the first placement groove and one-to-one with the second placement groove. Clamping mechanisms for fixing the bottle cap in the positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the lower part of the rotating shaft. The bottle cap mounting mechanism also includes a drive mechanism for driving all rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously.
[0006] Preferably, the first horizontal displacement mechanism includes a first bearing seat connected to the base, a first lead screw rotatably connected to the first bearing seat and one of the wall panels, a guide rail on the base, a first motor installed at one end of the base and driven by the first lead screw, a first slide block threadedly connected to the first lead screw, and a first slide block slidably connected to the guide rail.
[0007] The above technical solution involves starting the first motor, which drives the first lead screw to rotate. During the rotation of the first lead screw, the first slide moves along the guide rail, thereby causing the first slide to reach below the filling mechanism and the bottle cap mounting mechanism respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes an infusion tube installed in the first lifting seat, with multiple branch tubes connected to the bottom surface of the infusion tube. Each branch tube corresponds to a first storage trough. An injection tube is connected to the branch tube through a flow valve. A filling head is connected to the injection tube. One end of the infusion tube is connected to a flexible tube.
[0009] In the above technical solution, the flexible tubing is connected to the injection storage tank. During filling, the filling head is inserted into the bottle. The injection solution enters the branch tube through the tubing and infusion tube, and then enters the bottle through the filling head. The injection solution is metered by the flow valve. When the set value is reached, the flow valve closes and the filling stops, thus completing the filling of the injection solution.
[0010] Preferably, the second horizontal displacement mechanism includes a second lead screw connected to both sides of the high point of the top cover, a guide rod connected to both sides of the high point of the top cover, and a second motor mounted on the wall panel. The second motor is driven by the second lead screw, the second slide is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and the second slide is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0011] The above technical solution involves starting the second motor, which drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the second slide along the guide rod, allowing the bottle cap mounting mechanism to reach above the fixed seat.
[0012] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a first bevel gear connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second bearing seat connected to the second lifting seat and located at both ends of each row of rotating shafts, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the two opposing second bearing seats, a plurality of second bevel gears meshing with the first bevel gear connected to the transmission rod, a driven wheel connected to one end of each transmission rod, a third motor installed on one side of the second lifting seat, the third motor connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, a driving wheel connected to the transmission shaft, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel being connected by a transmission belt.
[0013] The above technical solution involves starting the third motor, which drives the transmission shaft to rotate. Through the cooperation of the driving wheel, driven wheel, and transmission belt, all transmission rods rotate simultaneously. The transmission rods, through the cooperation of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, drive all rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously, thereby screwing the bottle caps on all rotating shafts to install the bottle caps on the corresponding bottles.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, and the telescopic ends of the two third cylinders are connected to arc-shaped clamping plates. The two clamping plates are located in the positioning groove and are arranged opposite to each other.
[0015] In the above technical solution, after the second lifting seat is aligned with the fixed seat, the second cylinder is controlled to extend, driving the second lifting seat to descend so that the positioning groove fits onto the bottle cap. Then, the third cylinder is controlled to extend, and the bottle cap is fixed by the clamping plate, thereby realizing the gripping of the bottle cap.
[0016] Preferably, a first position sensor is installed on the first slide, a second position sensor that cooperates with the first position sensor is installed on the first lifting seat, a third position sensor that cooperates with the first position sensor is installed on the second lifting seat, and a fourth position sensor that cooperates with the third position sensor is installed on the fixed seat.
[0017] The above technical solution, through the cooperation of the first and second position sensors, aligns the first slide with the first lifting seat, thereby aligning the filling head with the bottle in the first storage slot. Through the cooperation of the third and fourth position sensors, the second lifting seat aligns with the fixed seat, thereby aligning the positioning slot with the bottle cap in the second storage slot. Through the cooperation of the first and third position sensors, the first slide and the second lifting seat are aligned, thereby aligning the bottle on the first slide with the bottle cap on the second lifting seat.
[0018] Preferably, a control cabinet is provided on one side of the base, and a controller is provided inside the control cabinet. A display is installed on the control cabinet. The display, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the flow valve, the first position sensor, the second position sensor, the third position sensor, and the fourth position sensor are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0019] The above technical solution includes a control program written into the controller, which is used to control the opening or closing of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, and the flow valve.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] Several bottles can be placed in the first slot on the first slide, and several bottle caps can be placed in the second slot on the fixed seat. While the filling mechanism fills the bottles with the injection solution, the bottle cap mounting mechanism picks up the bottle caps from the fixed seat. After filling, the first horizontal displacement mechanism drives the first slide towards the fixed seat, and then the second horizontal displacement mechanism drives the second slide towards the first slide until the second lifting seat aligns with the first slide. Finally, the bottle cap mounting mechanism simultaneously mounts the picked-up bottle caps onto all the bottles, greatly improving the filling efficiency of the injection solution. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first slide block;
[0024] Figure 3 Top view of the drive mechanism;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft and clamping mechanism;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating the process of installing a bottle cap;
[0027] In the diagram: 1-Base, 2-Wall panel, 3-Top cover, 4-First slide, 5-First storage slot, 6-Fixed seat, 7-Second storage slot, 8-First cylinder, 9-First lifting seat, 10-Second slide, 11-Second cylinder, 12-Second lifting seat, 13-Rotating shaft, 14-Positioning slot, 15-First bearing seat, 16-First lead screw, 17-Guide rail, 18-First motor, 19-Infusion tube, 20-Flow valve, 21-Injection tube, 22-Filling head, 23-Hose 24-Second lead screw, 25-Guide rod, 26-Second motor, 27-First bevel gear, 28-Second bearing seat, 29-Transmission rod, 30-Second bevel gear, 31-Driven wheel, 32-Third motor, 33-Transmission belt, 34-Third cylinder, 35-Clamping plate, 36-First position sensor, 37-Second position sensor, 38-Third position sensor, 39-Fourth position sensor, 40-Control cabinet, 41-Display, 42-Bottle body, 43-Bottle cap. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4An injection filling machine includes a base 1, with wall panels 2 connected to both sides of the base 1. A Z-shaped top cover 3 is connected to each wall panel 2. A first horizontal displacement mechanism is provided on one side of the base 1, and a first slide 4 is connected to the first horizontal displacement mechanism. Specifically, the first horizontal displacement mechanism includes a first bearing seat 15 connected to the base, a first lead screw 16 rotatably connected to the first bearing seat and one of the wall panels, a guide rail 17 on the base, and a first motor 18 mounted at one end of the base and driven by the first lead screw. The first slide 4 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 16 and slidably connected to the guide rail 17. Starting the first motor 18 drives the first lead screw 16 to rotate, and during the rotation of the first lead screw 16, it drives the first slide 4 to move along the guide rail 17.
[0031] The top surface of the first slide 4 is provided with several first storage slots 5 for placing bottles. A fixed base 6 is fixed to the other side of the base 1. The top surface of the fixed base 6 is provided with several second storage slots 7 for placing bottle caps. A first cylinder 8 is installed at the lowest point of the top cover 3. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 8 is connected to a first lifting seat 9, and a filling mechanism is installed on the first lifting seat 9. Specifically, the filling mechanism includes an infusion tube 19 installed inside the first lifting seat 9. Multiple branch tubes are connected to the bottom surface of the infusion tube 19, each branch tube corresponding to one of the first storage slots 5. An injection tube 21 is connected to each branch tube via a flow valve 20. A filling head 22 is connected to the injection tube 21. One end of the infusion tube 19 is connected to a flexible tube 23. The flexible hose 23 is connected to the injection storage tank. During filling, the filling head 22 is inserted into the bottle. The injection solution enters the branch tube through the hose 23 and the infusion tube 19, and then enters the bottle through the filling head 22. The injection solution is metered by the flow valve 20. When the set value is reached, the flow valve 20 is closed to stop filling, thus completing the filling of the injection solution.
[0032] A second horizontal displacement mechanism is provided at the highest point of the top cover 3, and a second slide block 10 is connected to the second horizontal displacement mechanism. The second horizontal displacement mechanism includes a second lead screw 24 connected to both sides of the highest point of the top cover, a guide rod 25 connected to both sides of the highest point of the top cover, and a second motor 26 mounted on the wall panel. The second motor 26 is drivenly connected to the second lead screw 24, the second slide block 10 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 24, and the second slide block 10 is slidably connected to the guide rod 25. When the second motor 26 is started, it drives the second lead screw 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the second slide block 10 to move along the guide rod 25.
[0033] Two second cylinders 11 are mounted on the bottom surface of the second slide 10. The telescopic ends of the two second cylinders 11 are connected to a second lifting seat 12. The second lifting seat 12 is provided with a bottle cap mounting mechanism. The bottle cap mounting mechanism includes several rotating shafts 13 rotatably connected to the second lifting seat. The bottom surface of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a positioning groove 14. The positioning groove 14 corresponds one-to-one with the first storage groove 5 and the positioning groove 14 also corresponds one-to-one with the second storage groove 7. The two sides of the lower part of the rotating shaft 13 are provided with clamping mechanisms to fix the bottle cap in the positioning groove 14. The clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder 34 installed on both sides of the rotating shaft. The telescopic ends of the two third cylinders 34 are connected to arc-shaped clamping plates 35. The two clamping plates 35 are located in the positioning groove 14 and are arranged opposite to each other. After the second lifting seat 12 is aligned with the fixed seat 6, the second cylinder 11 is controlled to extend, driving the second lifting seat 12 to descend, so that the positioning groove 7 is fitted onto the bottle cap. Then the third cylinder 34 is controlled to extend, and the bottle cap is fixed by the clamping plate 35, thereby realizing the gripping of the bottle cap.
[0034] The bottle cap mounting mechanism also includes a drive mechanism for simultaneously rotating all the rotating shafts 13. The drive mechanism includes a first bevel gear 27 connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and second bearing seats 28 connected to the second lifting seat and located at both ends of each row of rotating shafts. A transmission rod 29 is rotatably connected to the two opposing second bearing seats. Multiple second bevel gears 30 meshing with the first bevel gear are connected to the transmission rod 29. A driven wheel 31 is connected to one end of each transmission rod 29. A third motor 32 is mounted on one side of the second lifting seat 12. The third motor 32 is connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling. A driving wheel is connected to the transmission shaft. The driven wheel 31 and the driving wheel are connected by a transmission belt 33. When the third motor 32 is started, it drives the transmission shaft to rotate. Through the cooperation of the driving wheel, driven wheel 31, and transmission belt 33, all the transmission rods 29 rotate simultaneously. The transmission rods, through the cooperation of the second bevel gears 30 and the first bevel gear 27, drive all the rotating shafts 13 to rotate simultaneously, thereby screwing the bottle caps on all the rotating shafts to install the bottle caps onto the corresponding bottles.
[0035] A first position sensor 36 is installed on the first slide 4, a second position sensor 37 cooperating with the first position sensor is installed on the first lifting seat 9, a third position sensor 38 cooperating with the first position sensor is installed on the second lifting seat 12, and a fourth position sensor 39 cooperating with the third position sensor is installed on the fixed seat 6. Through the cooperation of the first position sensor 36 and the second position sensor 37, the first slide 4 can be aligned with the first lifting seat 9, thereby aligning the filling head 22 with the bottle in the first storage slot 5. Through the cooperation of the third position sensor 38 and the fourth position sensor 39, the second lifting seat 12 can be aligned with the fixed seat 6, thereby aligning the positioning slot 14 with the bottle cap in the second storage slot 7. Through the cooperation of the first position sensor 36 and the third position sensor 38, the first slide 4 can be aligned with the second lifting seat 9, thereby aligning the bottle on the first slide 4 with the bottle cap on the second lifting seat 9.
[0036] A control cabinet 40 is located on one side of the machine base. The control cabinet contains a controller and a display 41. The display, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the flow valve, the first position sensor, the second position sensor, the third position sensor, and the fourth position sensor are all electrically connected to the controller. The controller contains a control program used to control the opening and closing of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, and the flow valve.
[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: Bottles 42 are placed one by one into the first storage slot 5 on the first slide 4, and bottle caps 43 are placed into the second storage slot 7 on the fixed seat 6. The first cylinder 8 is extended, driving the first lifting seat 9 to descend, so that the filling head 22 is inserted into the bottle and filling begins. The flow valve 20 measures the volume, and when the set value is reached, the flow valve closes. Then, the first cylinder 8 is retracted, so that the filling head 22 leaves the bottle. Then, the first horizontal displacement mechanism drives the first slide 4 to move towards the fixed seat 6 until the first slide 4 abuts against the first bearing seat 15.
[0038] During filling, the second cylinder 10 extends, causing the second lifting seat 12 to descend, so that the positioning groove 14 fits around the bottle cap 43. Then, the third cylinder 34 is controlled to extend, causing the two clamping plates 35 to move relative to each other to clamp the bottle cap. Then, the second cylinder 10 retracts, causing the bottle cap 43 to leave the fixed seat 6. Next, the second horizontal displacement mechanism drives the second slide 10 to reach above the first slide 4. Then, the second cylinder 10 is controlled to extend, so that the bottle cap 43 fits onto the bottle body 42. Then, the third motor 32 is started, driving all the rotating shafts 13 to rotate simultaneously, thereby screwing the bottle cap on the corresponding bottle body, completing the bottle sealing.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filling and sealing machine for injection solutions, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), with wall panels (2) connected to both sides of the base (1), and a Z-shaped top cover (3) connected to the two wall panels (2). A first horizontal displacement mechanism is provided on one side of the base (1), and a first slide (4) is connected to the first horizontal displacement mechanism. Several first storage slots (5) are provided on the top surface of the first slide (4). A fixed seat (6) is fixed on the other side of the base (1), and several second storage slots (7) are provided on the top surface of the fixed seat (6). The lowest point of the top cover (3) is equipped with... The first cylinder (8) is installed, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder (8) is connected to the first lifting seat (9). The first lifting seat (9) is equipped with a filling mechanism. The high point of the top cover (3) is provided with a second horizontal displacement mechanism, and a second slide (10) is connected through the second horizontal displacement mechanism. Two second cylinders (11) are installed on the bottom surface of the second slide (10). The telescopic ends of the two second cylinders (11) are connected to the second lifting seat (12). The second lifting seat (12) is equipped with a bottle cap installation mechanism. The bottle cap mounting mechanism includes several rotating shafts (13) rotatably connected to the second lifting seat. The bottom surface of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with positioning grooves (14). The positioning grooves (14) correspond one-to-one with the first storage groove (5) and the positioning grooves (14) also correspond one-to-one with the second storage groove (7). The lower part of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with clamping mechanisms on both sides to fix the bottle cap in the positioning grooves (14). The bottle cap mounting mechanism also includes a driving mechanism for driving all the rotating shafts (13) to rotate simultaneously.
2. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal displacement mechanism includes a first bearing seat (15) connected to the base, a first lead screw (16) rotatably connected to the first bearing seat and one of the wall panels, a guide rail (17) provided on the base, a first motor (18) installed at one end of the base and drivenly connected to the first lead screw, a first slide (4) threadedly connected to the first lead screw (16), and a first slide (4) slidably connected to the guide rail (17).
3. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filling mechanism includes an infusion pipe (19) installed in the first lifting seat (9). The bottom surface of the infusion pipe (19) is connected to multiple branch pipes, which correspond one-to-one with the first storage trough (5). The branch pipes are connected to an injection pipe (21) via a flow valve (20). The injection pipe (21) is connected to a filling head (22). One end of the infusion pipe (19) is connected to a flexible tube (23).
4. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second horizontal displacement mechanism includes a second lead screw (24) connected to both sides of the high point of the top cover, a guide rod (25) connected to both sides of the high point of the top cover, and a second motor (26) mounted on the wall panel. The second motor (26) is connected to the second lead screw (24) in a transmission connection. The second slide (10) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (24), and the second slide (10) is slidably connected to the guide rod (25).
5. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a first bevel gear (27) connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second bearing seat (28) connected to the second lifting seat and located at both ends of each row of rotating shafts, a transmission rod (29) rotatably connected to the two opposing second bearing seats, a plurality of second bevel gears (30) meshing with the first bevel gear connected to the transmission rod (29), a driven wheel (31) connected to one end of each transmission rod (29), a third motor (32) installed on one side of the second lifting seat (12), the third motor (32) connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, a driving wheel connected to the transmission shaft, and the driven wheel (31) and the driving wheel connected by a transmission belt (33).
6. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder (34) installed on both sides of the rotating shaft. The telescopic ends of the two third cylinders (34) are connected to arc-shaped clamping plates (35). The two clamping plates (35) are located in the positioning groove (14) and are arranged opposite to each other.
7. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first position sensor (36) is installed on the first slide (4), a second position sensor (37) that cooperates with the first position sensor is installed on the first lifting seat (9), a third position sensor (38) that cooperates with the first position sensor is installed on the second lifting seat (12), and a fourth position sensor (39) that cooperates with the third position sensor is installed on the fixed seat (6).
8. The injection solution filling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control cabinet (40) is provided on one side of the base. A controller is provided inside the control cabinet, and a display (41) is installed on the control cabinet. The display, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the flow valve, the first position sensor, the second position sensor, the third position sensor, and the fourth position sensor are all electrically connected to the controller.