Laddering machine for funny silkworm breeding in campus

By designing a wire drawing machine with interchangeable winding mechanisms and both electric and manual operation, the problem of students' difficulty in understanding complex wire drawing machines was solved, enhancing their hands-on skills and experience with modern technology, and realizing fun-based teaching.

CN223496712UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHANGHAI LIJING TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422816263.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silkworm raising and spinning machines used in school teaching have a complex structure, which makes it difficult for students to understand and master, thus affecting their ability to demonstrate hands-on skills.

Method used

Design a fun silkworm raising and spinning machine for campus use. It features a replaceable winding mechanism and an electric/manual winding mechanism. The winding mechanism is fixed to the transmission column with screws and a fixing plate for easy replacement. The winding mechanism is driven to rotate by a handle and a motor.

Benefits of technology

The simplified operation of the wire drawing machine enhanced students' hands-on skills and understanding of modern technology, thereby improving the educational effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The drawing machine comprises a base and supporting plates, the inner wall of the supporting plate on one side is rotationally connected with a left transmission column, the inner wall of the supporting plate on the other side is rotationally connected with a right transmission column, and the outer wall of the side, away from the middle of the base, of the left transmission column is fixedly connected with a handle. An electric mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall, away from the middle of the base, of the right transmission column and comprises a motor box and a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission belt. Compared with most existing silk reeling machines for silkworm breeding, the silk reeling machine for silkworm breeding is provided with the winding mechanism which can be operated electrically and manually, students can experience the basic working principle of the silk reeling machine through the handle, the operational consciousness of the students is enhanced, the students can make contact with the modern automatic technology through the electric arrangement, and therefore the students can feel more interesting. Therefore, students can be better educated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silkworm breeding teaching in schools, and in particular to a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm breeding in schools. Background Technology

[0002] Silkworm rearing is a long-standing cultural activity that encompasses a series of production activities, from raising silkworms to reeling silk and weaving silk. During the silk reeling stage, a silk reeling machine is needed to extract the silk from the silkworm cocoons and organize it into silk threads. Conducting silkworm rearing education on campus can allow students to experience traditional silkworm rearing culture and learn about historical and cultural knowledge.

[0003] The purpose of sericulture education is to showcase traditional culture to students and improve their hands-on skills. However, the structure of some sericulture spinning machines used in school teaching is too complex, making it difficult for students to understand and master them, which is not conducive to demonstrating their hands-on skills. Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fun silkworm raising and silk reeling machine for campuses. Compared to traditional silkworm raising and silk reeling machines, this machine features a replaceable winding mechanism. The winding mechanism is fixed to the transmission column using screws and a fixing plate, allowing it to rotate and reel in silk. After a certain amount of silk has been wound onto the winding mechanism, the screws can be unscrewed from the fixing holes in the transmission column, allowing the winding mechanism to be replaced. The machine is equipped with both electric and manual winding mechanisms. A handle allows students to experience the basic working principle of the silk reeling machine, while the electric mechanism exposes them to modern automation technology, thus enhancing the educational experience.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A fun silkworm raising and silk reeling machine for campuses includes a base and a support plate. A left drive column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support plate, and a right drive column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the support plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left drive column away from the middle of the base, and an electric mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right drive column away from the middle of the base. The electric mechanism includes a motor box and a motor, and a drive belt is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] The inner walls of both the left and right drive columns are threaded with fixing mechanisms. Each fixing mechanism includes multiple fixing plates. The front and rear ends of the outer wall of each fixing plate away from the center of the base are fixedly connected with fixing columns. The inner walls of the fixing columns are provided with screw holes, and fixing screws are threaded into the inner walls of the screw holes. The outer walls of the fixing plates near the center of the base are provided with fixing grooves. The outer walls of the fixing mechanisms near the center of the base are threaded with winding mechanisms, which include winding rollers.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the silk reeling machine for silkworm rearing is equipped with a fixing mechanism to fix the winding mechanism, which facilitates the replacement of the winding mechanism. At the same time, it is equipped with an electric mechanism and a handle, so as to teach students how to use the silk reeling machine from both electric and manual perspectives.

[0010] Furthermore, the take-up roller is threadedly connected to the fixed groove, and the roller body of the take-up roller is fixedly connected to multiple connecting rods, and each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a winding rod on the side away from the take-up roller.

[0011] The above technical solution provides a winding mechanism that facilitates winding and collecting silk, and also makes it easy to replace a winding mechanism that is already fully wrapped with silk.

[0012] Furthermore, the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right transmission column on the side away from the middle of the base;

[0013] The above technical solution involves setting a transmission belt to transmit the power generated by the motor to the right transmission column, which in turn drives the winding mechanism to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, a motor mount is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor;

[0015] The above technical solution uses a motor mount to fix the motor, thus ensuring stable operation.

[0016] Furthermore, the support plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base;

[0017] The above technical solution provides support for the fixing and winding mechanisms by setting up a support plate. At the same time, the base has grooves to reduce the phenomenon of water spilling everywhere in the cocoon storage tank, making the operating area cleaner.

[0018] Furthermore, the left and right transmission columns are provided with fixing holes at the front and rear ends of the outer wall near the middle of the base.

[0019] The above technical solution provides a fixing hole to facilitate fixing the fixing mechanism to the transmission column with fixing screws, and then fixing the winding mechanism to the transmission column, so that the transmission column drives the winding mechanism to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, a cocoon storage trough is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base;

[0021] The above technical solution involves setting up a cocoon storage trough to store silkworm cocoons that need to be extracted.

[0022] Furthermore, the motor housing is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base;

[0023] The above technical solution protects the transmission belt and motor by setting up a motor housing, reducing dust and impurities from entering the motor. It also hides the motor and transmission belt, improving the safety of the wire drawing machine.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. This utility model proposes a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus. Compared with existing silk reeling machines, this silk reeling machine has a replaceable winding mechanism. The winding mechanism is fixed to the transmission column by fixing screws and fixing plates. The winding mechanism rotates to wind silk. After a certain amount of silk is wound on the winding mechanism, the fixing screw can be turned out of the fixing hole of the transmission column by turning the fixing screw. The winding mechanism will then loosen and can be replaced.

[0026] 2. The present invention proposes a fun silkworm raising and spinning machine for campuses. Compared with most existing silkworm raising and spinning machines, this silkworm raising and spinning machine is equipped with a winding mechanism that can be operated both electrically and manually. By setting a handle, students can experience the basic working principle of the spinning machine, which enhances their hands-on awareness. The electric setting allows students to be exposed to modern automatic technology, thereby better educating students. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus, as proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electric mechanism in a fun silkworm raising machine for campuses proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism in a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus, as proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in a silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus, as proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed winding mechanism in a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus, as proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Base; 2. Cocoon storage trough; 3. Winding mechanism; 301. Winding roller; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Winding rod; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Fixing screw; 403. Screw hole; 404. Fixing groove; 405. Fixing column; 5. Electric mechanism; 501. Motor box; 502. Transmission belt; 503. Motor; 504. Motor base; 6. Handle; 7. Support plate; 8. Left transmission column; 9. Right transmission column; 10. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 The embodiment of the present invention provides a silk reeling machine for fun silkworm raising on campus, including a base 1 and a support plate 7. A left transmission column 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support plate 7, and a right transmission column 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the support plate 7. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left transmission column 8 away from the middle of the base 1, and an electric mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right transmission column 9 away from the middle of the base 1. The electric mechanism 5 includes a motor box 501 and a motor 503. A transmission belt 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 503.

[0036] The inner walls of the left drive column 8 and the right drive column 9 are threadedly connected to a fixing mechanism 4. The fixing mechanism 4 includes multiple fixing plates 401. The front end and rear end of the outer wall of the fixing plate 401 away from the middle of the base 1 are fixedly connected to fixing columns 405. The inner wall of the fixing column 405 is provided with screw holes 403. The inner wall of the screw holes 403 is threadedly connected to fixing screws 402. The outer wall of the fixing plate 401 near the middle of the base 1 is provided with a fixing groove 404. The outer wall of the fixing mechanism 4 near the middle of the base 1 is threadedly connected to a winding mechanism 3. The winding mechanism 3 includes a winding roller 301.

[0037] The silk reeling machine for silkworm rearing is equipped with a fixing mechanism 4 to fix the winding mechanism 3, making it easy to replace the winding mechanism 3. It is also equipped with an electric mechanism 5 and a handle 6 to teach students how to use the silk reeling machine from both electric and manual perspectives.

[0038] The take-up roller 301 is threadedly connected to the fixing groove 404. Multiple connecting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the roller body of the take-up roller 301. A winding rod 303 is fixedly connected to the side of each connecting rod 302 away from the take-up roller 301. The take-up mechanism 3 facilitates winding and taking up the silk, and also allows for easy replacement of the take-up mechanism 3 when it is fully wound with silk. A transmission belt 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right transmission column 9 on the side away from the middle of the base 1. The transmission belt 502 transmits the power generated by the motor 503 to the right transmission column 9, causing the transmission column to drive the take-up mechanism 3 to rotate. A motor mount 504 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor 503, securing the motor 503 and ensuring stable operation. Support plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base 1, fixing the fixing mechanism 4 and the take-up mechanism. The base 1 is supported by a groove to reduce the spillage of water in the cocoon storage tank 2, making the operating area cleaner. The left drive column 8 and the right drive column 9 have fixing holes 10 on the front and rear ends of the outer wall near the middle of the base 1. The fixing holes 10 facilitate the fixing of the fixing mechanism 4 to the drive column by fixing screws 402, and then the winding mechanism 3 to the drive column, so that the drive column drives the winding mechanism 3 to rotate. The cocoon storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base 1. The cocoon storage tank 2 is used to store the cocoons that need to be drawn. The motor box 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base 1. The motor box 501 protects the drive belt 502 and the motor 503, reducing the entry of dust and impurities into the motor 503. At the same time, it can hide the motor 503 and the drive belt 502, improving the safety of the drawing machine.

[0039] When using this fun silkworm rearing and silk-drawing machine on campus, teachers can guide students to add silkworm cocoons to the cocoon storage tank 2, pour in hot water to stir the cocoons, and soften the sericin. After the silkworm cocoons soften and the silk becomes loose, the silk end can be found and fixed to the winding rod 303. The motor 503 is then started, which drives the transmission belt 502, which in turn drives the right transmission column 9. The right transmission column 9 drives the fixing mechanism 4, and finally drives the take-up roller 301 to rotate, which in turn drives the winding rod 303 to wind the silk. During the winding step, the teacher can also stop the motor 503 and guide students to turn the handle 6 to drive the left transmission column 8, which in turn drives the take-up mechanism 3 to rotate and wind the silk. After a certain amount of silk has been wound on the take-up mechanism 3, the fixing screw 402 can be rotated outward. The screw originally fixed in the fixing hole 10 on the transmission column is unscrewed, loosening the fixing mechanism 4 and the left and right transmission columns, so that the take-up mechanism 3 can be replaced.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus, characterized in that, Includes a base (1) and a support plate (7). A left transmission column (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support plate (7), and a right transmission column (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the support plate (7). A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left transmission column (8) away from the middle of the base (1). An electric mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right transmission column (9) away from the middle of the base (1). The electric mechanism (5) includes a motor box (501) and a motor (503). A transmission belt (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (503). The inner walls of the left drive column (8) and the right drive column (9) are threaded with a fixing mechanism (4). The fixing mechanism (4) includes multiple fixing plates (401). The front end and rear end of the outer wall of the fixing plate (401) away from the middle of the base (1) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (405). The inner wall of the fixing column (405) is provided with screw holes (403). The inner wall of the screw holes (403) is threaded with fixing screws (402). The outer wall of the fixing plate (401) near the middle of the base (1) is provided with fixing grooves (404). The outer wall of the fixing mechanism (4) near the middle of the base (1) is threaded with a winding mechanism (3). The winding mechanism (3) includes a winding roller (301).

2. The silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up roller (301) is threaded to the fixed groove (404). The roller body of the take-up roller (301) is fixedly connected to multiple connecting rods (302). Each connecting rod (302) is fixedly connected to a winding rod (303) on the side away from the take-up roller (301).

3. The silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right transmission column (9) on the side away from the middle of the base (1).

4. The silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the motor (503) is fixedly connected to a motor base (504).

5. A silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base (1).

6. A silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left drive column (8) and the right drive column (9) are provided with fixing holes (10) at the front and rear ends of the outer wall on the side near the middle of the base (1).

7. A silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cocoon storage trough (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base (1).

8. A silk-drawing machine for fun silkworm rearing on campus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor housing (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base (1).