Novel reed structure of glass fiber cloth loom

By introducing a synchronization mechanism and a worm gear mechanism into the reed structure of the fiberglass cloth weaving machine, the problem of inconsistent reed tooth fixing was solved, achieving position synchronization and consistent fixing force, improving the stability and adjustment accuracy of the equipment, and ensuring the long-term reliable operation of the equipment.

CN223496767UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31YINGKOU FIBERGLASS FILTERING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422668001.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing reed structure of fiberglass cloth weaving machines, the inconsistent fixing of the reed teeth leads to poor stability and performance. Manual adjustment of the locking nut introduces errors, making it difficult to guarantee synchronization and consistency.

Method used

Employing a synchronization mechanism and worm gear mechanism, the alignment of the lead screw and insert block ensures synchronized reed gear position and consistent fixing force. The self-locking characteristic of the worm gear maintains positional stability, and a marker rod provides a visual reference for precise adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and reliability of the reed structure, reduces wear and failure risks, ensures normal operation and long-term reliability of the equipment, and improves the accuracy of adjustment and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of looms, in particular to a novel glass fiber cloth loom reed structure which comprises two reed beams, a plurality of reed tooth pieces are installed on the opposite sides of the two reed beams in a sliding mode, and supporting beams are fixedly installed on the back faces of the two reed beams. According to the novel reed structure of the glass fiber cloth loom, the reed beam, the supporting beam, the reed tooth piece, the connecting plate, the synchronizing mechanism, a pressing plate, a first rotary knob, an adjusting mechanism, an inserting block, a movable guide rail, abutting blocks, a through groove, a rotating shaft, an adjusting lead screw, a limiting groove and a sliding block are used in cooperation, and through the arrangement of the synchronizing mechanism, it is guaranteed that the moving positions of the two abutting blocks are synchronous and consistent; the two abutting blocks are arranged on the reed tooth piece, the inconsistency caused by manual operation is eliminated, it is ensured that the two abutting blocks always keep the same position relation, and meanwhile it is ensured that the fixing force applied to the reed tooth piece by the two abutting blocks in the operation process is similar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of weaving machine technology, specifically to a novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine. Background Technology

[0002] The reed is a crucial component in a fiberglass cloth weaving machine, primarily used to maintain yarn alignment and tension, ensuring the fabric's structure and quality. Reeds are typically made of high-strength steel, possessing excellent wear and corrosion resistance, and can withstand high production speeds and heavy loads.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN212335440U discloses a novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine. It includes two parallel reed beams and several reed teeth. The two ends of each reed tooth are slidably connected between the two reed beams. A through groove is provided on one side of each reed beam. This invention allows for convenient adjustment of the distance between the reed teeth.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, this reed structure has some shortcomings. In actual use, to limit the movement of the reed teeth, operators must simultaneously adjust the upper and lower locking nuts on the reed beam to effectively fix the reed teeth. However, these two locking nuts are not equipped with a synchronization mechanism, thus requiring manual adjustment. This manual operation makes it difficult to guarantee precision and consistency, potentially leading to errors during adjustment. During manual adjustment, the tightness of the two locking nuts may differ, resulting in inconsistent fixing effects. This inconsistency may cause the reed teeth to be loosely fixed, affecting its stability and performance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel reed structure for fiberglass cloth weaving machines to solve these technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A novel reed structure for a fiberglass cloth weaving machine, comprising:

[0008] The reed beam consists of two reed beams, with several reed teeth slidably mounted on opposite sides of the two reed beams. Support beams are fixedly mounted on the back of both reed beams, and connecting plates are fixedly mounted between the two ends of the two support beams. A through groove is provided on the back of the reed beam, and the reed beam is connected to the interior of the support beam through the through groove.

[0009] The support beam is slidably mounted with a movable guide rail. Several inserts are slidably mounted on the front of the movable guide rail. The inserts pass through the through slot and extend into the interior of the reed beam. The inserts and reed teeth are alternately arranged. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the back of the support beam. A synchronization mechanism is provided on one side between two reed beams. A limit groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the reed beam.

[0010] An adjusting screw is rotatably installed inside the limiting groove. A slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw and is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A pressure plate is fixedly installed on the back of the slider, and an abutment block is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate near the reed tooth plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a limiting box, which is fixedly installed on the back of the support beam. An operating box is fixedly installed on the back of the limiting box. A threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the limiting box on the back of the support beam. The rear end of the threaded rod passes through the limiting box and extends into the operating box, where it is rotatably connected to a bearing installed on the inner wall of the operating box. A second worm is rotatably installed inside the operating box. A second worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the threaded rod, and the second worm wheel meshes with the second worm. One end of the second worm passes through the operating box and extends to one side of the operating box. A second knob is fixedly installed on one end of the second worm. An adjustment plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box. A push rod is fixedly installed on the front of the adjustment plate. The push rod passes through a sliding hole opened on the back of the support beam and extends into the back of the support beam, where it is fixedly connected to the back of the movable guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the synchronization mechanism includes a first worm gear, which is rotatably mounted on one side between two reed beams. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side inside each of the two reed beams. A second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw. A first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. A first worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the first worm wheel meshes with the first worm gear. The top end of the first worm gear extends to one side above the top of the reed beam, and a first knob is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first worm gear.

[0013] Preferably, a marker rod is fixedly installed on the back of the movable guide rail on one side of the push rod, and the rear end of the marker rod passes through a sliding hole opened on the support beam and extends to the rear of the support beam.

[0014] Preferably, the front side of the adjusting plate is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod, and the adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through the threaded hole on its front side.

[0015] Preferably, the slider has a threaded hole on one side that matches the adjusting screw, and the slider is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw through the threaded hole on one side.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model utilizes the coordinated use of a reed beam, support beam, reed teeth, connecting plate, synchronization mechanism, pressure plate, first knob, adjustment mechanism, insert block, movable guide rail, contact block, through groove, rotating shaft, adjusting screw, limit groove, and slider. Through the synchronization mechanism, the synchronous and consistent movement of the two contact blocks is ensured, eliminating inconsistencies caused by manual operation and ensuring that the two contact blocks always maintain the same positional relationship. Simultaneously, it ensures that the fixing force applied to the reed teeth by the two contact blocks during operation is similar, thereby improving the stability of the fixing effect and ensuring stable operation and long-term reliability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. This invention utilizes the self-locking characteristic of the worm gear to ensure that the insert block, after adjustment, can be securely embedded between adjacent reed teeth, thereby effectively maintaining its positional stability. After adjustment, the worm gear mechanism will not loosen due to external forces, ensuring that the insert block remains in the correct position. Furthermore, the abutment block stably abuts against the side of the rightmost reed tooth, providing effective restraint for the reed tooth. This design greatly improves the stability and reliability of the reed structure during use, reduces the risk of wear or failure due to improper positioning, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

[0019] 3. This utility model, through the setting of the marking rod, requires the position of the insert blocks to be controlled by the movable guide rail when adjusting the spacing between the reed teeth. The back-and-forth movement of the movable guide rail drives the marking rod to move as well. The scale on the marking rod provides a visual reference, allowing workers to ensure that the positions of the upper and lower sets of insert blocks are consistent when adjusting them. In this way, by referring to the scale on the marking rod, precise synchronous adjustment of the two sets of insert blocks can be achieved, ensuring final positional consistency and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronization mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Reed beam; 2. Support beam; 3. Reed tooth; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Synchronization mechanism; 6. First worm gear; 7. Pressure plate; 8. First knob; 9. Second knob; 10. Control box; 11. Limit box; 12. Insert block; 13. Movable guide rail; 14. Abutment block; 15. Through slot; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. First worm gear; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Adjusting screw; 21. Limit slot; 22. Slider; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Second worm gear; 25. Second worm gear; 26. Marking rod; 27. Push rod; 28. Adjusting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0030] A novel reed structure for a fiberglass cloth weaving machine, comprising:

[0031] There are two reed beams 1. Several reed teeth 3 are slidably installed on the opposite sides of the two reed beams 1. Support beams 2 are fixedly installed on the back of both reed beams 1. Connecting plates 4 are fixedly installed between the two ends of the two support beams 2. A through groove 15 is opened on the back of the reed beam 1, and the reed beam 1 is connected to the inside of the support beam 2 through the through groove 15.

[0032] A movable guide rail 13 is slidably installed inside the support beam 2. Several insert blocks 12 are slidably installed on the front of the movable guide rail 13. The insert blocks 12 pass through the through groove 15 and extend into the interior of the reed beam 1. The insert blocks 12 and the reed teeth 3 are alternately arranged. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the back of the support beam 2. A synchronization mechanism 5 is provided on one side between the two reed beams 1. A limit groove 21 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the reed beam 1.

[0033] An adjusting screw 20 is rotatably installed inside the limiting groove 21. A slider 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 20 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 21. A pressure plate 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the slider 22, and an abutment block 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate 7 near the reed tooth 3.

[0034] The adjustment mechanism includes a limit box 11, which is fixedly installed on the back of the support beam 2. An operating box 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the limit box 11. A threaded rod 23 is rotatably installed inside the limit box 11 on the back of the support beam 2. The rear end of the threaded rod 23 passes through the limit box 11 and extends into the interior of the operating box 10, where it is rotatably connected to a bearing installed on the inner wall of the operating box 10. A second worm gear 25 is rotatably installed inside the operating box 10. A second worm wheel 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the threaded rod 23. The second worm gear 24 meshes with the second worm 25. One end of the second worm 25 passes through the operating box 10 and extends to one side of the operating box 10. A second knob 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the second worm 25. An adjusting plate 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 23. The adjusting plate 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box 11. A push rod 27 is fixedly installed on the front of the adjusting plate 28. The push rod 27 passes through the sliding hole opened on the back of the support beam 2 and extends into the interior of the support beam 2 and is fixedly connected to the back of the movable guide rail 13.

[0035] In one embodiment, the synchronization mechanism 5 includes a first worm gear 6, which is rotatably mounted on one side between two reed beams 1. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on one side inside each of the two reed beams 1. A second bevel gear 19 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw 20. A first bevel gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft 16, and the first bevel gear 18 meshes with the second bevel gear 19. A first worm wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16, and the first worm wheel 17 meshes with the first worm gear 6. The top end of the first worm gear 6 extends to one side above the top of the reed beam 1. A first knob 8 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first worm gear 6. This ensures the synchronous and consistent movement of the two contact blocks 14. Simultaneously, it ensures that the fixing force applied to the reed teeth 3 by the two contact blocks 14 during operation is similar, thereby improving the stability of the fixing effect and ensuring the stable operation and long-term reliability of the equipment.

[0036] In one preferred embodiment, a marker rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the back of the movable guide rail 13, located on one side of the push rod 27. The rear end of the marker rod 26 passes through a sliding hole in the support beam 2 and extends to the rear of the support beam 2. The scale on the marker rod 26 provides a visual reference, enabling workers to ensure that the positions of the upper and lower sets of insert blocks 12 are consistent when adjusting them. In this way, by referring to the scale on the marker rod 26, precise synchronous adjustment of the two sets of insert blocks 12 can be achieved, ensuring the final positional consistency and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the adjustment.

[0037] In one embodiment, the front of the adjusting plate 28 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod 23, and the adjusting plate 28 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23 through the threaded hole on its front.

[0038] In one preferred embodiment, a threaded hole adapted to the adjusting screw 20 is provided on one side of the slider 22, and the slider 22 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 20 through the threaded hole on one side.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: All parts not described in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. When it is necessary to adjust the spacing between the reed teeth 3, firstly, rotate the first knob 8. The rotation of the first knob 8 drives the first worm 6 to rotate. Through the meshing of the first worm 6 and the first worm wheel 17, the two rotating shafts 16 rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating shafts 16 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate. Through the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 19 drives the adjusting screw 20 to rotate. Therefore, through the transmission of the synchronization mechanism 5… The two adjusting screws 20 can rotate synchronously. By adjusting the threaded transmission between the adjusting screws 20 and the slider 22, and the sliding relationship between the slider 22 and the limiting groove 21, the slider 22 can move laterally stably. The movement of the slider 22 drives the pressure plate 7 to move, and the movement of the pressure plate 7 drives the abutment block 14 to move. Therefore, by rotating the first knob 8, the positions of the two abutment blocks 14 can be controlled synchronously, moving the abutment block 14 to the rightmost position inside the reed beam 1. Subsequently, rotating the second knob 9 drives the second worm gear 25 to rotate. Through the meshing of the second worm gear 25 and the second worm wheel 24, the second worm wheel 25 rotates. 4. The threaded rod 23 is rotated. Through the threaded transmission between the threaded rod 23 and the adjusting plate 28, and the sliding relationship between the adjusting plate 28 and the limit box 11, the adjusting plate 28 moves stably back and forth. The movement of the adjusting plate 28 causes the push rod 27 to make sliding contact with the support beam 2. During the movement of the push rod 27 inside the support beam 2, it pushes the movable guide rail 13 to move. The movement of the movable guide rail 13 causes the insert block 12 to move, so that the insert block 12 is inserted deeper and deeper between two adjacent reed teeth 3, thereby changing the spacing between the reed teeth 3. After the spacing of the reed teeth 3 is adjusted, it is then... Rotating the first knob 8 controls the two contact blocks 14 to move synchronously, causing the contact blocks 14 to move towards the reed tooth 3 and abut against the side of the rightmost reed tooth 3, effectively fixing the position of the reed tooth 3. Through the setting of the synchronization mechanism 5, the synchronous and consistent movement of the two contact blocks 14 is ensured, eliminating the inconsistency caused by manual operation and ensuring that the two contact blocks 14 always maintain the same positional relationship. At the same time, it ensures that the fixing force applied by the two contact blocks 14 to the reed tooth 3 during operation is similar, thereby improving the stability of the fixing effect and ensuring the stable operation and long-term reliability of the equipment.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine, characterized in that, It includes: The reed beam (1) consists of two reed beams (1). Several reed teeth (3) are slidably installed on the opposite sides of the two reed beams (1). Support beams (2) are fixedly installed on the back of both reed beams (1). Connecting plates (4) are fixedly installed between the two ends of the two support beams (2). A through groove (15) is opened on the back of the reed beam (1), and the reed beam (1) is connected to the interior of the support beam (2) through the through groove (15). The support beam (2) is slidably mounted with a movable guide rail (13). Several inserts (12) are slidably mounted on the front of the movable guide rail (13). The inserts (12) pass through the through groove (15) and extend into the interior of the reed beam (1). The inserts (12) and the reed teeth (3) are alternately arranged. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the back of the support beam (2). A synchronization mechanism (5) is provided on one side between the two reed beams (1). A limit groove (21) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the reed beam (1). An adjusting screw (20) is rotatably installed inside the limiting groove (21). A slider (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw (20), and the slider (22) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (21). A pressure plate (7) is fixedly installed on the back of the slider (22), and an abutment block (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure plate (7) near the reed tooth plate (3).

2. The novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a limiting box (11), which is fixedly installed on the back of the support beam (2). An operating box (10) is fixedly installed on the back of the limiting box (11). A threaded rod (23) is rotatably installed inside the limiting box (11) on the back of the support beam (2). The rear end of the threaded rod (23) passes through the limiting box (11) and extends into the interior of the operating box (10), where it is rotatably connected to a bearing installed on the inner wall of the operating box (10). A second worm gear (25) is rotatably installed inside the operating box (10). A second worm wheel (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the threaded rod (23). The second worm gear (24) meshes with the second worm (25). One end of the second worm (25) passes through the operating box (10) and extends to one side of the operating box (10). A second knob (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the second worm (25). An adjusting plate (28) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (23). The adjusting plate (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box (11). A push rod (27) is fixedly installed on the front of the adjusting plate (28). The push rod (27) passes through the sliding hole opened on the back of the support beam (2) and extends into the interior of the support beam (2) and is fixedly connected to the back of the movable guide rail (13).

3. The novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (5) includes a first worm (6), which is rotatably mounted on one side between two reed beams (1). A rotating shaft (16) is rotatably mounted on one side inside each of the two reed beams (1). A second bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw (20). A first bevel gear (18) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft (16), and the first bevel gear (18) meshes with the second bevel gear (19). A first worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16), and the first worm wheel (17) meshes with the first worm (6). The top end of the first worm (6) extends to one side above the top of the reed beam (1), and a first knob (8) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first worm (6).

4. The novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the movable guide rail (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the push rod (27), and the rear end of the marker rod (26) passes through the sliding hole opened on the support beam (2) and extends to the back of the support beam (2).

5. The novel reed structure for a glass fiber cloth weaving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the adjusting plate (28) is provided with a threaded hole that is compatible with the threaded rod (23), and the adjusting plate (28) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23) through the threaded hole on its front.

6. The reed structure of a novel glass fiber cloth weaving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (22) has a threaded hole on one side that is compatible with the adjusting screw (20), and the slider (22) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (20) through the threaded hole on one side.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel reed structure of glass fiber cloth loom

    CN212335440U