Rainproof shed suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring
By designing the main frame and caster wheel structure of the rain shelter, the problem of weather affecting the construction of the waterproof layer at the beam end of the precast box girder was solved, enabling high-quality construction in rainy or high-temperature environments, and facilitating movement and reuse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422779755.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the construction of waterproof layers at the ends of precast box girders is greatly affected by weather factors, making it impossible to carry out normal construction in rainy or high-temperature environments, which affects quality and progress.
A rain shelter was designed, consisting of a main frame, steel plates, foam boards, shielding panels, and casters. Stable support is formed by welding square tubes. Combined with windproof steel plates, heat insulation foam boards, and ventilation holes, the waterproof layer construction is ensured to be unaffected by rain. The casters facilitate movement, and the crank handle fixing device enables it to be movable and reusable.
Ensuring the quality of waterproofing layer construction in rainy or high-temperature environments overcomes the limitations of traditional construction methods and achieves convenient, movable, and reusable construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223497599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment technology, specifically a rain shelter suitable for the concrete pouring of precast box girders. Background Technology
[0002] The construction of the waterproof layer at the beam end of the precast box girder is greatly affected by weather factors. The concrete surface at the beam end must be dry when the waterproof layer is applied, otherwise the waterproof coating will easily peel off. At the same time, the freshly applied waterproof coating cannot be washed away by rainwater, otherwise it will cause pitting and drip marks on the surface, affecting the appearance quality of the precast beam.
[0003] Currently, waterproofing layer construction can only be carried out in rainless weather, especially in rainy and temperature-different environments on plateaus, which greatly restricts the construction quality and progress of precast beam yards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems mentioned above and / or existing construction equipment, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rain shelter suitable for the concrete pouring of precast box girders. This device can solve the problem that traditional waterproofing coating cannot be applied in rainy or high-temperature environments while ensuring quality. It has the characteristics of simple and lightweight structure, mobility, and reusability.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring includes a main frame and connecting frames. The outer side wall of the main frame is provided with a steel plate, the inner side wall of the main frame is provided with a foam board, the top inner side of the main frame is provided with a crossbeam frame, the top of the crossbeam frame is provided with a shielding plate, the inner two ends of the main frame are provided with waterproof boards, the waterproof boards are provided with ventilation holes, the inner side wall of the main frame is provided with connecting frames, the bottom of the two connecting frames is provided with a base frame, and the bottom of the base frame is provided with casters.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the rain shelter applicable to the concrete pouring of precast box girders described in this utility model, the base frame is provided with a mounting frame on its side wall, the mounting frame is provided with screw holes, a screw rod is provided in the screw holes, a crank handle is provided at the top of the screw rod, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the screw rod, and an anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the rainproof canopy applicable to the concrete pouring of precast box girders described in this utility model, the front side wall of the steel plate is provided with a handle, and the two handles are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the rain shelter applicable to the concrete pouring of precast box girders described in this utility model, wherein: a vertical plate is provided on the top of the shielding plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate by bolts.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the rain shelter applicable to the precast box girder concrete pouring described in this utility model, the main frame is formed by welding together several square steel pipes.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the rainproof canopy applicable to the concrete pouring of precast box girders described in this utility model, the steel plate is provided with an opening.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the rainproof canopy applicable to the concrete pouring of precast box girders described in this utility model, the waterproof board is inclined and two waterproof boards are symmetrically arranged.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies: In this application, 1. the main frame is constructed of several square tubes, which are welded together to form a stable support system, ensuring the structural stability; steel plates provide wind protection and prevent rainwater from being blown onto the waterproof layer at the beam ends; foam boards facilitate heat insulation, reducing the internal impact of high temperatures; ventilation holes increase breathability and improve construction comfort; crossbeams facilitate support for the shielding panels; the tight connection between the steel plates, shielding panels, and waterproof panels effectively isolates rainwater and other water sources from interfering with the waterproof layer construction; and connecting frames facilitate connection and fixation to the main frame, thereby facilitating the installation and positioning of the casters. The device is easily connected to casters via a base frame, allowing for convenient movement and quick relocation and adjustment to different construction locations. Therefore, this device solves the problem of traditional waterproofing coating methods failing to guarantee quality in rainy or high-temperature environments. It features a simple, lightweight, portable, and reusable structure. 2. A crank handle facilitates the rotation of the screw, generating downward force that presses the fixing plate firmly against the ground, thus securing the device. Anti-slip pads further enhance the stability of the device by increasing the anti-slip properties of the fixing plate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rainproof canopy suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of a rainproof canopy suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing plate for a rainproof canopy suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screw holes for a rainproof canopy suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 100 main frame, 110 steel plate, 120 foam board, 130 crossbeam frame, 140 shielding plate, 150 waterproof board, 160 ventilation hole, 200 connecting frame, 210 base frame, 220 casters, 300 mounting bracket, 310 screw hole, 320 screw rod, 330 crank handle, 340 fixing plate, 350 anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] This utility model provides a rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4The system includes a main frame 100 and connecting frames 200. A steel plate 110 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main frame 100, and a foam board 120 is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the main frame 100. A crossbeam frame 130 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the main frame 100, and a baffle plate 140 is fixedly installed on the top of the crossbeam frame 130. Waterproof boards 150 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner side of the main frame 100, and ventilation holes 160 are provided on the waterproof boards 150. Connecting frames 200 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main frame 100, and a base frame 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting frames 200. Casters 220 are connected to the bottom of the base frame 210. Specifically, the main frame 100 is constructed of several square tubes, which are welded together to form a stable support system. To ensure structural stability, the steel plate 110 serves as a windbreak and prevents rainwater from being blown onto the waterproof layer at the beam end. The foam board 120 facilitates heat insulation, reducing the impact of high temperatures on the interior. The ventilation holes 160 increase breathability and improve construction comfort. The crossbeam frame 130 provides support for the shielding plate 140. The tight connection between the steel plate 110, shielding plate 140, and waterproof board 150 effectively isolates rainwater and other water sources from interfering with the waterproof layer construction. The connecting frame 200 facilitates connection and fixation with the main frame 100, thereby facilitating the installation and positioning of the casters 220. The base frame 210 facilitates connection to the casters 220, which in turn facilitate the movement of the device, allowing for quick transfer and adjustment at different construction locations.
[0027] The front side wall of the steel plate 110 is equipped with a handle. Two handles are symmetrically arranged. Specifically, the handles facilitate pushing the device and moving the device.
[0028] The top of the shield 140 is provided with a vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the shield 140 by bolts. Specifically, the vertical plate helps to prevent rainwater on the shield 140 from flowing inward, thus facilitating the shielding.
[0029] The main frame 100 is formed by welding several square steel pipes, which facilitates the improvement of the support strength of the device. The structure is stable and durable and can be reused multiple times.
[0030] The steel plate 110 has openings to facilitate personnel entry and exit and work operations.
[0031] The waterproof membrane 150 is inclined, and the two waterproof membranes 150 are symmetrically arranged.
[0032] Combination Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete pouring. The specific usage process is as follows: The main frame 100 is constructed from several square tubes, which are welded together to form a stable support system, ensuring structural stability. Steel plates 110 provide wind protection and prevent rainwater from being blown onto the waterproof layer at the beam ends. Foam boards 120 facilitate heat insulation, reducing the impact of high temperatures on the internal structure. Ventilation holes 160 increase the internal permeability of the device, improving construction comfort. The tight connection between the steel plates 110, the shielding plate 140, and the waterproof board 150 effectively isolates rainwater and other water sources from interfering with the waterproof layer construction, ensuring normal construction in rainy or high-temperature environments. Casters 220 facilitate the movement of the device, allowing for rapid transfer and adjustment at different construction locations.
[0033] Figures 3-4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a second embodiment of the rain shelter for precast box girder concrete pouring according to this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 3-4 Unlike the above-described embodiments, the base frame 210 has a mounting bracket 300 on its side wall. The mounting bracket 300 has a screw hole 310, a screw rod 320 is installed in the screw hole 310, a crank handle 330 is installed at the top of the screw rod 320, and a fixing plate 340 is installed at the bottom of the screw rod 320. The bottom of the fixing plate 340 is provided with an anti-slip pad 350. Specifically, the crank handle 330 facilitates the rotation of the screw rod 320. The rotation of the screw rod 320 generates a downward force, which presses the fixing plate 340 tightly against the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the position of the device. The anti-slip pad 350 increases the anti-slip properties of the fixing plate 340, further improving the stability of the device.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting, characterized in that: The system includes a main frame (100) and connecting frames (200). The outer side wall of the main frame (100) is provided with a steel plate (110), the inner side wall of the main frame (100) is provided with a foam board (120), the inner top of the main frame (100) is provided with a crossbeam frame (130), the top of the crossbeam frame (130) is provided with a shielding plate (140), the inner two ends of the main frame (100) are provided with waterproof plates (150), the waterproof plates (150) are provided with ventilation holes (160), the inner side wall of the main frame (100) is provided with connecting frames (200), the bottom of the two connecting frames (200) is provided with a base frame (210), and the bottom of the base frame (210) is provided with casters (220).
2. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (210) has a mounting bracket (300) on its side wall. The mounting bracket (300) has a screw hole (310). A screw rod (320) is installed in the screw hole (310). A crank handle (330) is installed at the top of the screw rod (320). A fixing plate (340) is installed at the bottom of the screw rod (320). An anti-slip pad (350) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (340).
3. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the steel plate (110) is provided with a handle, and the two handles are arranged symmetrically.
4. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shield (140) is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shield (140) by bolts.
5. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (100) is formed by welding several square steel pipes.
6. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel plate (110) has an opening.
7. A rain shelter suitable for precast box girder concrete casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof membrane (150) is inclined, and two waterproof membranes (150) are arranged symmetrically.