Production system of biostimulant for fruit expansion and elongation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production system of a biostimulant for fruit expansion and elongation, and belongs to the technical field of biostimulant production. A production system of biostimulant for fruit expansion and elongation comprises an infrared drying box and a conveying assembly fixed below the infrared drying box, and a discharging mechanism for uniformly discharging materials to a plurality of conveying channels at the same time is arranged on the upper surface of the head end of the conveying assembly. The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a flattening assembly used for flattening materials and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the discharging speed. The adjusting assembly and the flattening assembly are both arranged in the discharging hopper. By arranging the conveying assembly, materials are conveyed and dried under the action of the multiple conveying channels and the spiral packing auger, meanwhile, under the action of the multiple driving levers, the spiral packing auger drives the driving levers to stir the materials in the conveying channels, and therefore uniform heating is facilitated, the conveying amount can be increased, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biostimulant production technology, and in particular to a production system for biostimulants used for fruit enlargement and elongation. Background Technology

[0002] Auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins, and brassinolide can all promote fruit enlargement and elongation. They are all biostimulants. By applying biostimulants in a reasonable manner, fruit enlargement and elongation can be effectively promoted, fruit quality can be improved, and yield can be increased.

[0003] In the production process of biostimulants, the drying step is an important step to ensure product stability and extend shelf life. Because of the complexity of the composition of biostimulants, some components are sensitive to heat. Therefore, infrared drying can be used during the drying process. Infrared drying heats the material through radiation, and the moisture evaporates quickly. It is suitable for materials with low heat sensitivity.

[0004] Existing infrared drying equipment typically uses a conveyor belt to transport the spread-out biostimulants under the infrared drying equipment for drying. However, in order to ensure that the biostimulants are heated evenly, the biostimulants on the surface of the conveyor belt are relatively thin, resulting in less biostimulants being transported and affecting the drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of low drying efficiency in the prior art, and to propose a production system for biostimulants for fruit enlargement and elongation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation includes an infrared drying chamber and a conveying assembly fixed below the infrared drying chamber. The upper surface of the first end of the conveying assembly is provided with a feeding mechanism that simultaneously and evenly feeds material into multiple conveying channels. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a leveling component for leveling the material, and an adjusting component for adjusting the feeding speed. The adjusting component and the leveling component are both located inside the feeding hopper.

[0008] The conveying assembly includes a screw conveyor and multiple levers for turning the material while conveying it, with each lever fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor.

[0009] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly further includes a conveying bucket fixed to the lower surface of the infrared drying chamber and the discharge hopper, and a plurality of conveying channels arrayed on the surface of the conveying bucket. The plurality of spiral augers cooperate with the plurality of conveying channels, and the plurality of spiral augers are connected by a synchronous transmission mechanism.

[0010] In some embodiments, the leveling assembly includes a push plate that slides inside the hopper and a stirring rod that is fixed to the lower surface of the push plate. Two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the hopper. The push plate is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods. The guide rods and the stirring rod slide back and forth on the surfaces of the two guide rods through a reciprocating transmission mechanism.

[0011] In some embodiments, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting block that slides inside the hopper and a screw for controlling the position of the adjusting block.

[0012] In some embodiments, a dehumidification fan is provided on the upper surface of the infrared drying chamber.

[0013] In some embodiments, a discharge box is fixedly connected to the tail end of the conveying hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a production system for biostimulants for fruit enlargement and elongation, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a conveying component, conveys and dries materials under the action of multiple conveying channels and a spiral auger. At the same time, under the action of multiple levers, the spiral auger drives the levers to stir the materials in the conveying channels, thereby facilitating uniform heating, increasing the conveying capacity, and thus improving the drying efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting a leveling component, causes the push plate and the stirring rod to move back and forth in the hopper, so that the push plate pushes the material entering the hopper to level it, so that the material falls evenly into multiple conveying channels. Under the action of the stirring rod, the material blockage in the hopper is avoided.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows; and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following description; or may be taught from practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the first end of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the tail end of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the conveying component in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed hopper in this utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Infrared drying oven; 2. Conveying assembly; 201. Conveying hopper; 202. Spiral auger; 203. Actuating lever; 204. Synchronous transmission mechanism; 3. Discharge hopper; 4. Leveling assembly; 401. Push plate; 402. Guide rod; 403. Stirring rod; 404. Reciprocating transmission mechanism; 5. Adjusting assembly; 501. Adjusting block; 502. Slide groove; 503. Screw; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Discharge box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 A production system for a biostimulant used for fruit enlargement and elongation includes an infrared drying chamber 1. The infrared drying chamber 1 includes a shielding box and an infrared generator fixed inside the shielding box. A conveying assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the infrared drying chamber 1. The conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying hopper 201 fixed to the lower surface of the infrared drying chamber 1 and multiple conveying channels arrayed on the surface of the conveying hopper 201. The conveying channels are arc-shaped. Multiple spiral augers 202 are rotatably connected to the surface of the conveying hopper 201 via bearings. Each spiral auger 202 cooperates with one of the multiple conveying channels. Multiple levers 203 are fixedly arranged on the surface array of the spiral auger 202 for turning the material while conveying it. The multiple levers 203 are all set on the outer ring of the spiral auger 202 and are fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral auger 202. The multiple spiral augers 202 are all connected by a synchronous transmission mechanism 204. The transmission mechanism includes multiple synchronous pulleys fixed to the head end of the multiple spiral augers 202. The multiple synchronous pulleys are all connected by a synchronous belt. The head end of one of the spiral augers 202 is driven by a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the head end of the conveying bucket 201 through a motor base.

[0027] Understandably, the drive motor drives the spiral auger 202 to rotate, and under the action of the synchronous belt and synchronous pulley, multiple spiral augers 202 rotate synchronously, which facilitates the movement of materials in the conveying channel. The materials are then dried in the infrared drying chamber 1. At the same time, the spiral auger 202 drives multiple levers 203 to rotate, thereby turning the materials in the conveying channel and ensuring that the materials are heated evenly. This allows the spiral auger 202 to convey more materials without affecting the drying process.

[0028] Specifically, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first end of the conveying hopper 201. A leveling component 4 for leveling the material is provided inside the feeding hopper 3. The leveling component 4 includes a push plate 401 that slides inside the feeding hopper 3 and a stirring rod 403 fixed to the lower surface of the push plate 401. The stirring rod is located in the middle of the feeding hopper 3 and the push plate 401. Two guide rods 402 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the feeding hopper 3. The push plate 401 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 402. The guide rods 402 and the stirring rod slide back and forth on the surfaces of the two guide rods 402 through a reciprocating transmission mechanism 404. The reciprocating transmission mechanism 404 includes a reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the push plate 401. Both ends of the reciprocating screw are rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding hopper 3 through bearings. The reciprocating screw is driven by a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding hopper 3.

[0029] It is understandable that by driving the reciprocating screw to rotate through the drive motor, the push rod moves back and forth on the surface of the two guide rods 402, thereby pushing the material added into the hopper 3 to flatten it, so that the material falls evenly into multiple conveying channels, which facilitates uniform drying. At the same time, the push plate 401 drives the stirring rod to move back and forth in the hopper 3, which can prevent the material from clogging during the feeding process.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the hopper 3 is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with an adjustment component 5 for adjusting the feeding speed. The adjustment component 5 includes an adjustment block 501 that slides inside the hopper 3 and a screw 503 for controlling the position of the adjustment block 501. The cavity is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 502. The adjustment block 501 slides inside the cavity through the sliding grooves 502. The screw 503 is threaded to the side of the hopper 3. One end of the optical axis of the screw 503 is rotatably connected to the side of the adjustment block 501. The outer end of the screw 503 is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0031] It is understandable that by rotating the handle, the screw 503 is driven to rotate, causing the screw 503 to drive the adjusting block 501 to slide in the slide groove 502. The adjusting block 501 adjusts the feeding width of the hopper 3, thereby adjusting the feeding speed and making it easier to control the thickness of the material accumulated in the conveying channel to maintain the optimal drying thickness.

[0032] Specifically, the upper surface of the infrared drying chamber 1 is equipped with a dehumidification fan 6.

[0033] Understandably, the moisture inside the infrared drying chamber 1 is expelled through the exhaust fan 6.

[0034] Specifically, a discharge box 7 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the conveying bucket 201. The discharge box 7 includes a shield fixed to the tail end of the conveying bucket 201 and a guide plate fixed to the lower surface of the shield.

[0035] It is understandable that by setting up a shield, the material discharged from the conveyor channel is blocked, and under the action of the guide plate, the dried material is made easier to be discharged.

[0036] In this invention, during use, material is fed into the hopper 3, and the drive motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby causing the push rod to move back and forth on the surfaces of the two guide rods 402. This flattens the material added to the hopper 3, ensuring that the material falls evenly into multiple conveying channels. Simultaneously, the push plate 401 drives the stirring rod to move back and forth within the hopper 3, preventing material blockage during the feeding process. Then, rotating the handle drives the screw 503 to rotate, causing the screw 503 to drive the adjusting block 501 to slide within the groove 502. The adjusting block 501 adjusts the pressure of the hopper 3. The feeding width and feeding speed are controlled to achieve the optimal drying thickness. The drive motor drives the spiral auger 202 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt and synchronous pulley, multiple spiral augers 202 rotate synchronously, which facilitates the movement of materials in the conveying channel. The materials are dried in the infrared drying chamber 1. At the same time, the spiral auger 202 drives multiple levers 203 to rotate, thereby turning the materials in the conveying channel and making the materials evenly heated. Under the action of the discharge box 7, the dried materials are discharged. Under the action of the exhaust fan 6, the moisture in the infrared drying chamber 1 is discharged.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation, comprising an infrared drying chamber (1) and a conveying assembly (2) fixed below the infrared drying chamber (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the first end of the conveying component (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism that can uniformly feed materials into multiple conveying channels at the same time. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper (3), a flattening component (4) for flattening the material, and an adjusting component (5) for adjusting the feeding speed. The adjusting component (5) and the flattening component (4) are both located inside the feeding hopper (3). The conveying assembly (2) includes a spiral auger (202) and a plurality of levers (203) for turning the material while conveying it, and the plurality of levers (203) are fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral auger (202).

2. The production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (2) also includes a conveying bucket (201) fixed on the lower surface of the infrared drying box (1) and the feeding hopper (3) and multiple conveying channels arrayed on the surface of the conveying bucket (201). Multiple spiral augers (202) are matched with multiple conveying channels, and multiple spiral augers (202) are connected by a synchronous transmission mechanism (204).

3. The production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leveling component (4) includes a push plate (401) that slides inside the hopper (3) and a stirring rod (403) that is fixed on the lower surface of the push plate (401). Two guide rods (402) are symmetrically fixed inside the hopper (3). The push plate (401) is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods (402). The guide rods (402) and the stirring rod slide back and forth on the surfaces of the two guide rods (402) through a reciprocating transmission mechanism (404).

4. The production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (5) includes an adjustment block (501) that slides inside the hopper (3) and a screw (503) for controlling the position of the adjustment block (501).

5. A production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The infrared drying box (1) is equipped with a dehumidifying fan (6) on its upper surface.

6. A production system for a biostimulant for fruit enlargement and elongation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tail end of the conveying bucket (201) is fixedly connected to the discharge box (7).

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