Temperature equalizing device for heat treatment furnace detection

By using a temperature equalization device comprising a base, a uniform temperature chamber, and a stirring rod in a heat treatment furnace, the problem of unstable test results in the prior art is solved, the accuracy and stability of heat treatment furnace testing are achieved, the accuracy and uniformity of temperature measurement are ensured, and the quality of heat-treated workpieces is improved.

CN223500167UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31LANZHOU LANSHI TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422702137.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat treatment furnace testing methods suffer from large random variations in test results and poor data reproducibility. This results in furnace temperature uniformity tests being passed, but the actual heat treatment effect on the workpieces being poor. Furthermore, the temperature measuring couplers are easily affected by air circulation inside the furnace, causing unstable and inaccurate temperature measurements.

Method used

A temperature equalization device was designed, comprising a base, a temperature equalization chamber, a support, and a stirring rod. The stability and uniformity of temperature measurement are improved through mortise and tenon joints, an insulation layer, and a stirring rod structure. The stirring rod is driven by a working motor with staggered flow holes for uniform heating. The combination of high-temperature resistant materials ensures the stability and accuracy of the device in high-temperature environments.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy, stability, and reproducibility of heat treatment furnace testing, enhances the temperature uniformity within the furnace and the stability of the thermocouple, ensures the consistency between test results and actual workpiece temperature conditions, and improves the quality of the heat treatment process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thermotechnical detection, and discloses a temperature equalizing device for thermal treatment furnace detection, which comprises a base and a temperature equalizing box, a temperature equalizing block is assembled on the left side of the temperature equalizing box, and a first half pin and a second half pin form an inverted trapezoidal pin. One side of the support is the smooth plane, the other side of the support is designed to be in the sawtooth shape, the sawtooth shape is matched with the sawtooth groove, the whole base and the support are placed at the corresponding position in a hearth of the heat treatment furnace according to the distribution position, and then the uniform temperature box is arranged on the support in a sleeved mode. The height of the uniform temperature box is adjusted according to the size of a hearth and the distribution position, after the height is adjusted to the corresponding position, the first half pin and the second half pin are matched for fixation, the temperature measuring end of the temperature measuring thermocouple is folded into a right angle to be placed in the temperature measuring thermocouple groove after fixation, and finally the temperature measuring thermocouple groove is blocked by the straight pin to prevent the temperature measuring thermocouple from falling off. And under the matching of the saw teeth, the overall connection stability and accuracy are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermal testing technology, specifically a temperature equalization device for testing heat treatment furnaces. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, testing departments in the industry generally use conventional methods when conducting various tests on resistance furnaces or gas-fired heat treatment furnaces. However, the actual test results exhibit significant random variations and poor data reproducibility. This can easily lead to situations where the furnace temperature uniformity test passes, but the actual heat treatment effect on the workpiece is poor. During testing, thermocouples placed in the furnace space are bound to a temperature measuring frame with iron wire, and the measuring points are suspended in the air. The actual temperature being measured is the air temperature at the corresponding location in the furnace. This testing method has certain drawbacks. The thermocouple terminals have very small heat capacity, and the induced temperature is greatly affected by the air circulation inside the furnace. Furthermore, the pulse heating from the gas furnace's burner nozzle causes large instantaneous temperature changes at the test points, affecting the stability and accuracy of the collected data. This results in deviations between the test results and the actual temperature state of the metal workpiece during heat treatment. Therefore, for furnaces with high heat treatment process requirements, using similar methods can easily affect the workpiece's process requirements.

[0003] Therefore, when using a temperature equalization device, there is a tendency for the test conditions to deviate from the actual conditions, which can easily affect the product quality of heat-treated workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces, so as to improve the accuracy, stability and reproducibility of furnace temperature correlation detection, and improve the similarity between the working conditions and test conditions with high requirements for heat treatment processes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces, comprising a base and a temperature equalization chamber. A temperature equalization block is mounted on the left side of the temperature equalization chamber, and a temperature measuring thermocouple groove is mounted inside the temperature equalization block. A straight pin can be inserted into the temperature measuring thermocouple groove. A connecting block is mounted on the right side of the temperature equalization chamber, and a serrated groove is formed in the side of the connecting block. A bracket is mounted on the top of the base. One side of the bracket is a smooth plane, and the other side is designed to be serrated, with the serration matching the serrated groove. A first half-pin is connected to the connecting block on the other side of the serrated groove. A mounting slot is formed in the bottom of the first half-pin, and a mounting post is inserted into the mounting slot. A second half-pin is fixed to the bottom of the mounting post. The first half-pin and the second half-pin form an inverted trapezoidal pin.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the insertion post and the insertion slot form a mortise and tenon connection, and a triangular plate is fixed between the outside of the bracket and the base.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the base and the bracket are welded together, and the inner wall of the temperature equalization box is equipped with a heat insulation layer.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a working motor is installed at the top of the temperature equalization box, and a transmission rod is connected to the output end of the working motor.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, stirring rods are installed on both sides of the transmission rod, and flow holes are evenly opened in the stirring rods. The stirring rods are staggered on both sides of the transmission rod.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, an adhesive layer is fixed to the bottom end of the base, and an anti-slip pad is fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the adhesive layer, forming an adhesive connection between the adhesive layer and the anti-slip pad.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the temperature uniformity device for detecting heat treatment furnaces not only improves the accuracy, stability and reproducibility of detection, but also improves the heat uniformity and bottom stability;

[0012] (1) One side of the bracket is a smooth plane, and the other side is designed to be serrated. The serrated shape and the serrated groove are compatible with each other. First, place the base and the bracket in the corresponding position in the furnace chamber of the heat treatment furnace according to the layout position. Then, put the temperature equalization box on the bracket. Adjust the height of the temperature equalization box according to the size of the furnace chamber and the layout position. After the height is adjusted to the corresponding position, use the first half pin and the second half pin to fix it. In this process, the insertion column and the insertion slot are used to form a tenon and tenon to clamp. After fixing, the temperature measuring end of the temperature measuring thermocouple is folded into a right angle and placed into the temperature measuring thermocouple groove. Finally, the temperature measuring thermocouple groove is blocked with a straight pin to prevent the temperature measuring thermocouple from falling off. With the serrated cooperation, the overall connection stability and accuracy are improved.

[0013] (2) By installing the working motor on the top of the uniform temperature box, the insulation layer forms a heat preservation working condition. After the working motor is started, it drives the transmission rod to rotate. The stirring rods are distributed on both sides of the transmission rod, and the stirring rods are evenly distributed with flow holes. In this way, a certain flow uniform heat working condition is formed during the working process, which improves the overall heat uniformity.

[0014] (3) The bracket is welded and fixed to the top of the base by welding, and a triangular plate is used to connect and fix it at the connection point, thereby improving the stability and reinforcement of the connection point. At the same time, the anti-slip pad is glued and fixed to the bottom of the base by adhesive layer, thereby improving the overall bottom stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the first half pin of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial front view of the base structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Triangular plate; 3. Bracket; 4. Connecting block; 5. Serrated groove; 6. First half pin; 7. Temperature equalization chamber; 8. Insulation layer; 9. Working motor; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Temperature equalization block; 12. Temperature measuring thermocouple groove; 13. Insertion post; 14. Second half pin; 15. Insertion slot; 16. Flow hole; 17. Adhesive layer; 18. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces, comprising a base 1 and a temperature equalization chamber 7. A temperature equalization block 11 is mounted on the left side of the temperature equalization chamber 7, and a temperature measuring thermocouple groove 12 is mounted inside the temperature equalization block 11. A straight pin can be inserted into the temperature measuring thermocouple groove 12. A connecting block 4 is mounted on the right side of the temperature equalization chamber 7, and a serrated groove 5 is formed on the side of the connecting block 4. A bracket 3 is mounted on the top of the base 1. One side of the bracket 3 is a smooth plane, and the other side is designed to be serrated. The serration is adapted to the serrated groove 5. A first half-pin 6 is connected to the connecting block 4 on the other side of the serrated groove 5. A slot 15 is formed at the bottom of the first half-pin 6, and a mounting post 13 is inserted into the slot 15. A second half-pin 14 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting post 13. The first half-pin 6 and the second half-pin 14 form an inverted trapezoidal pin.

[0022] The insertion post 13 and the insertion slot 15 form a mortise and tenon connection, and a triangular plate 2 is fixed between the outside of the bracket 3 and the base 1.

[0023] The base 1 and the bracket 3 are welded together, and the inner wall of the temperature equalization chamber 7 is equipped with an insulation layer 8.

[0024] The top of the temperature equalization chamber 7 is equipped with a working motor 9, and the output end of the working motor 9 is connected to a transmission rod.

[0025] Stirring rods 10 are mounted on both sides of the transmission rod. Flow holes 16 are evenly opened inside the stirring rods 10, and the stirring rods 10 are staggered on both sides of the transmission rod.

[0026] An adhesive layer 17 is fixed to the bottom of the base 1, and an anti-slip pad 18 is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the adhesive layer 17, forming an adhesive connection between the adhesive layer 17 and the anti-slip pad 18.

[0027] Furthermore, all its materials and accessories are made of high-temperature resistant materials, which will not cause the materials to deform or melt due to excessive furnace temperature, and can ensure that they can continue to be used after high temperature.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the temperature measuring thermocouple slot 12 can be designed as a right angle, and a straight pin can be inserted at the position of the temperature measuring thermocouple slot 12 to prevent the thermocouple from falling off. This solves the problems of traditionally bound thermocouples falling off after high temperature, changes in measurement position, and inaccurate measurement.

[0029] Furthermore, one side of the bracket 3 is a smooth plane, while the other side is designed to be serrated. The serrations are compatible with the serrated groove 5, and the welded assembly makes the overall structure simple, easy to move, and safer and more reliable during use, thereby improving the overall usability and safety.

[0030] Working principle: First, one side of the bracket 3 is a smooth plane, and the other side is designed to be serrated. The serrations are matched with the serrated groove 5. First, the base 1 and the bracket 3 are placed in the corresponding positions in the furnace chamber of the heat treatment furnace according to the layout position. Then, the temperature equalization box 7 is put on the bracket 3. The height of the temperature equalization box 7 is adjusted according to the size of the furnace chamber and the layout position. After the height is adjusted to the corresponding position, the first half pin 6 and the second half pin 14 are used to fix it. In this process, the insertion post 13 and the insertion slot 15 are used to form a tenon and mortise to lock it. After it is fixed, the temperature measuring end of the temperature measuring thermocouple is folded into a right angle and placed into the temperature measuring thermocouple groove 12. Finally, the temperature measuring thermocouple groove 12 is blocked with a straight pin to prevent the temperature measuring thermocouple from falling off.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces, comprising a base (1) and a temperature equalization chamber (7), characterized in that: A temperature equalization block (11) is installed on the left side of the temperature equalization box (7). A temperature measuring thermocouple groove (12) is installed inside the temperature equalization block (11). A straight pin can be inserted into the temperature measuring thermocouple groove (12). A connecting block (4) is installed on the right side of the temperature equalization box (7). A serrated groove (5) is opened in the side of the connecting block (4). A bracket (3) is installed at the top of the base (1). One side of the bracket (3) is a smooth plane, and the other side is designed to be serrated. The serration is adapted to the serrated groove (5). A first half pin (6) is connected in the connecting block (4) on the other side of the serrated groove (5). A slot (15) is opened in the bottom of the first half pin (6). A mounting post (13) is inserted in the mounting slot (15). A second half pin (14) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting post (13). The first half pin (6) and the second half pin (14) form an inverted trapezoidal pin.

2. The temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion post (13) and the insertion slot (15) form a mortise and tenon connection, and a triangular plate (2) is fixed between the outside of the bracket (3) and the base (1).

3. The temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the bracket (3) are welded together, and the inner wall of the temperature equalization box (7) is equipped with a heat insulation layer (8).

4. The temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the temperature equalization chamber (7) is equipped with a working motor (9), and the output end of the working motor (9) is connected to a transmission rod.

5. The temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: Stirring rods (10) are mounted on both sides of the transmission rod. Flow holes (16) are evenly opened in the stirring rods (10), and the stirring rods (10) are staggered on both sides of the transmission rod.

6. The temperature equalization device for detecting heat treatment furnaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixed with an adhesive layer (17), and an anti-slip pad (18) is fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the adhesive layer (17). An adhesive connection is formed between the adhesive layer (17) and the anti-slip pad (18).