Driver controller testing device

By designing a driver controller testing device and using a servo motor to drive the key and handle mechanism of the driver controller, the problem of testing the mechanical structure reliability and component life of the driver controller was solved, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the locomotive.

CN223501333UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31ZHENGZHOU J&T HI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423323447.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack effective methods for testing the mechanical structural reliability of controllers and the lifespan of their components.

Method used

A driver controller testing device was designed, including a first servo motor, a pulley transmission mechanism, and a linkage transmission mechanism. The servo motor drives the key and handle mechanism to simulate human hand operation, and tests the mechanical structure reliability and component life of the driver controller.

Benefits of technology

This enabled effective testing of the structural reliability and component lifespan of the driver's controller key and handle mechanism, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the locomotive.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle part testing, in particular to a driver controller testing device, which structurally comprises a first servo motor. The belt wheel transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the first servo motor, and the belt wheel transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a key mechanism of the driver controller; and a second servo motor. And the connecting rod transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the second servo motor, and the connecting rod transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a handle mechanism of the driver controller. The driver controller testing device can solve the problem of how to test the reliability of a mechanical structure of a driver controller and the service life of elements of the driver controller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle component testing technology, and in particular to a driver controller testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The driver's control unit plays a crucial role in locomotive operation. As the main electrical equipment used by the driver to operate the locomotive, the driver's control unit indirectly controls high-voltage electrical equipment by controlling low-voltage electrical equipment, thereby ensuring that the driver can operate the locomotive safely, conveniently, and reliably.

[0003] The locomotive controller not only affects the locomotive's operating status but also directly impacts its smooth operation and driving safety. Therefore, the performance and quality of the controller are crucial to locomotive operation. Consequently, a testing device is urgently needed to test the reliability of the controller's mechanical structure and the lifespan of its components. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a driver controller testing device to solve the problem of how to test the reliability of the mechanical structure of the driver controller and the lifespan of its components.

[0005] According to the present invention, a driver controller testing device is provided, wherein the driver controller testing device includes: a first servo motor; a pulley transmission mechanism, which is drivenly connected to the first servo motor and the pulley transmission mechanism is drivenly connected to the key mechanism of the driver controller; a second servo motor; and a linkage transmission mechanism, which is drivenly connected to the second servo motor and the linkage transmission mechanism is drivenly connected to the handle mechanism of the driver controller.

[0006] Preferably, the driver control testing device includes a housing, and the key mechanism and the handle mechanism are detachably mounted on the upper panel of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the pulley transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley, and a synchronous belt. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the synchronous belt. The first servo motor is connected to the first pulley, and the key mechanism is connected to the second pulley. The first servo motor can rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed.

[0008] Preferably, the key mechanism includes a mechanism body and a rotary switch. The mechanism body is mounted on the upper panel, the second pulley is connected to the mechanism body for transmission, the rotary switch is located at the lower part of the upper panel, the rotary switch is connected to the mechanism body for transmission via a connecting shaft, and the second pulley can drive the rotary switch to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage transmission mechanism includes a rotating disk, a connecting rod, and a handle sleeve. The upper panel is provided with a slot, the rotating disk is disposed in the slot, the second servo motor is connected to the rotating disk, the first end of the connecting rod is hinged to the rotating disk, the second end of the connecting rod is hinged to the handle sleeve, the handle sleeve is installed on the handle mechanism, and the second servo motor can rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed, so that the linkage transmission mechanism can drive the handle mechanism to reciprocate.

[0010] Preferably, the handle mechanism includes a handle rod, a guard plate, a handle seat, and a potentiometer. The guard plate is mounted on the top of the upper panel, the handle seat is rotatably mounted on the guard plate, the handle seat passes through the upper panel, the handle rod is mounted on the top of the handle seat, the top of the handle rod can be connected to the handle sleeve, and the bottom of the handle seat is connected to the potentiometer via gear transmission, the potentiometer can rotate synchronously with the handle seat.

[0011] Preferably, the driver control test device further includes a controller, which is disposed inside the housing, and the rotary switch and the potentiometer are connected to the controller via wires.

[0012] Preferably, the housing further includes a side panel, on which a first counter and a second counter are provided. The first counter and the second counter are respectively connected to the controller via wires. The first counter can display the number of rotations of the 10,000-turn switch, and the second counter can display the number of rotations of the potentiometer.

[0013] Preferably, the upper panel includes a first detection station and a first test station, and the number of key mechanisms is multiple. The multiple key mechanisms are respectively installed in the first detection station and the first test station, and the key mechanism located in the first detection station is connected to the pulley transmission mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the upper panel includes a second detection station and a second test station, and there are multiple handle mechanisms, which are respectively installed in the second detection station and the second test station. The handle mechanism located in the second detection station is connected to the linkage transmission mechanism.

[0015] The driver controller testing device of this embodiment has a first servo motor that is driven by a pulley transmission mechanism, which in turn is driven by a key mechanism of the driver controller. This allows the first servo motor to drive the key mechanism to rotate, simulating a human hand turning a key, thereby testing the structural reliability of the key mechanism and the lifespan of its internal components. A second servo motor is driven by a linkage transmission mechanism, which in turn is driven by a handle mechanism of the driver controller. This allows the second servo motor to drive the handle mechanism to reciprocate, simulating a human hand operating a handle, thereby testing the structural reliability of the handle mechanism and the lifespan of its internal components. This effectively solves the problem of how to test the reliability of the mechanical structure and the lifespan of the components of a driver controller.

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the driver controller testing device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the driver controller testing device according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the driver controller testing device according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the driver controller testing device according to this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1-First servo motor; 2-Second servo motor; 3-Pulley transmission mechanism; 31-First pulley; 32-Second pulley; 33-Synchronous belt; 4-Linkage transmission mechanism; 41-Rotary disk; 42-Linkage; 43-Handle sleeve; 5-Box body; 51-Top panel; 510-First detection station; 511-First test station; 512-Second detection station; 513-Second test station; 52-Side panel; 521-First counter; 522-Second counter; 53-Button; 6-Key mechanism; 61-Mechanism body; 62-Turbo switch; 7-Handle mechanism; 71-Handle lever; 72-Guard plate; 73-Handle base; 74-Polypotentiometer. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following detailed embodiments are provided to help the reader gain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein; changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application are possible, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. Furthermore, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.

[0024] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided merely to illustrate some of the many feasible ways of implementing the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0025] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, or there may be one or more other elements in between. In contrast, when an element is described as being "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly bonded to" another element, "directly on" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there may be no other elements in between.

[0026] As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the relevant items listed and any combination of any two or more items.

[0027] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe individual components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts, these components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, assembly, region, layer, or part from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, assembly, region, layer, or part referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part may also be referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part.

[0028] For ease of description, spatial relation terms such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower” are used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relation terms are intended to include not only the orientation depicted in the drawings but also different orientations of the device during use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, an element described as being “above” or “upper” relative to another element will subsequently be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element. Therefore, the term “above” includes both “above” and “below” orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relation terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to limit the examples. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” enumerate the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] Variations in the shapes shown in the accompanying drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the accompanying drawings, but include changes in shape that may occur during manufacturing.

[0031] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, although the examples described herein have a wide variety of constructions, other constructions are possible, as will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0032] This utility model provides a driver controller testing device, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the driver test device includes a first servo motor 1, a second servo motor 2, a pulley transmission mechanism 3, and a linkage transmission mechanism 4.

[0033] In the following description, reference will be made to Figures 1 to 4 The specific structure of the aforementioned components of the controller testing device and their connection relationships are described in detail.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the controller may include a key mechanism 6 and a handle mechanism 7. A first servo motor 1 is connected to a pulley transmission mechanism 3, which is also connected to the key mechanism 6 of the controller. This allows the first servo motor 1 to indirectly drive the key mechanism 6 to rotate, simulating a human hand turning a key, thereby enabling testing of the structural reliability of the key mechanism 6 and the lifespan of its internal components. A second servo motor 2 is connected to a linkage transmission mechanism 4, which is also connected to the handle mechanism 7 of the controller. This allows the second servo motor 2 to drive the handle mechanism 7 to reciprocate, simulating a human hand operating a handle, thereby enabling testing of the structural reliability of the handle mechanism 7 and the lifespan of its internal components.

[0035] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the controller testing device may further include a housing 5. The first servo motor 1, the pulley transmission mechanism 3, the second servo motor 2, and the linkage transmission mechanism 4 can all be mounted on the housing 5 for testing. Preferably, the housing 5 can be a cuboid housing. The housing 5 may include multiple sides and panels disposed on the multiple sides. More preferably, the key mechanism 6 and the handle mechanism 7 can be detachably mounted to the upper panel 51 of the housing 5 using bolts.

[0036] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the pulley transmission mechanism 3 may include a first pulley 31, a second pulley 32, and a synchronous belt 33. The first pulley 31 and the second pulley 32 are mounted on the top of the upper panel 51 via a connecting shaft and bearings, and are connected by the synchronous belt 33. A first servo motor 1 is mounted on the bottom of the upper panel 51 via a bracket, which is bolted to the upper panel 51. The first servo motor 1 is connected to the first pulley 31 via a reducer, and the key mechanism 6 is connected to the second pulley 32 via a connecting shaft. The first servo motor 1 can rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed, thereby driving the first pulley 31 and the second pulley 32 to rotate reciprocally. This allows the second pulley 32 to simulate a human hand turning a key, testing the structural reliability and service life of the key mechanism 6.

[0037] Furthermore, preferably, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, in this embodiment, the key mechanism 6 may include a mechanism body 61 and a rotary switch 62. The mechanism body 61 can be mounted on the upper panel 51 via a connecting plate, and the mechanism body 61 extends vertically through the upper panel 51. A second pulley 32 can be mounted on its top, and the second pulley 32 is connected to the mechanism body 61 via a connecting shaft. The rotary switch 62 can be located at the lower part of the upper panel 51. The rotary switch 62 is connected to the bottom of the mechanism body 61. When the second pulley 32 rotates and drives the mechanism body 61 to rotate, the rotary switch 62 will rotate synchronously with the second pulley 32 (i.e., the second pulley 32 can indirectly drive the rotary switch 62 to rotate), thereby allowing detection of whether the rotary switch 62 is working properly and its service life.

[0038] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the linkage transmission mechanism 4 may include a rotating disk 41, a connecting rod 42, and a handle sleeve 43. Specifically, the upper panel 51 may have a strip-shaped slot, and the rotating disk 41 may be disposed within the slot. The rotating disk 41 passes through the slot and is mounted on the upper panel 51. The second servo motor 2 may be mounted on the top of the upper panel 51 via a bracket. The second servo motor 2 may be connected to the rotating disk 41 via a reducer, and the second servo motor 2 may rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed, thereby driving the rotating disk 41 to reciprocate alternately at a fixed angle and speed. A pin may be provided on the top surface of the rotating disk 41, and the first end of the connecting rod 42 may be hinged to the rotating disk 41 via the pin. The second end of the connecting rod 42 may be hinged to the top of the handle sleeve 43. The handle sleeve 43 may include two plates arranged opposite each other, and the top of the handle mechanism 7 may be clamped and fixed between the two plates, so that the linkage transmission mechanism 4 can drive the handle mechanism 7 to reciprocate, thereby simulating human hand operation of a handle.

[0039] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the handle mechanism 7 may include a handle rod 71, a guard plate 72, a handle base 73, and a potentiometer 74. The guard plate 72 can be mounted on the top of the upper panel 51. Two guard plates 72 can be arranged facing each other and spaced apart. The handle base 73 is rotatably mounted between the two guard plates 72 (the handle base 73 and the guard plates 72 can be connected via a pivot). The handle base 73 can be vertically inserted through the upper panel 51, and the handle rod 71 can be located on top of the handle base 73. The top of the handle rod 71 can engage with the handle sleeve 43 (which can be further secured by a set screw), allowing the handle base 73 to be driven by the linkage transmission mechanism 4, thus causing it to rotate. A gear structure (which may not be a complete gear) can be fixed to the bottom of the handle base 73, allowing the potentiometer 74 to be connected to the bottom of the handle base 73 via gear transmission. When the handle base 73 rotates, the potentiometer 74 can rotate synchronously with the handle base 73, thereby allowing detection of whether the potentiometer 74 is functioning properly and its lifespan.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, the controller testing device may further include a controller, which may be a PLC. Specifically, the controller is installed inside the housing 5. The rotary switch 62 and the potentiometer 74 can be connected to the controller via wires to output signals to the controller, thereby recording the number of rotations of the rotary switch 62 and the potentiometer 74.

[0041] Furthermore, preferably, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing 5 further includes a side panel 52, which may be perpendicular to the top panel 51. A first counter 521 and a second counter 522 may be spaced apart on the side panel 52. The first counter 521 and the second counter 522 may be connected to a controller via wires. The first counter 521 may be used to display the number of rotations of the 10,000-turn switch 62, and the second counter 522 may be used to display the number of rotations of the potentiometer 74, for easy observation by the operator. Additionally, multiple electronic control buttons 53 may be provided on the side panel 52, which may be used to control the start and stop of the first servo motor 1 and the second servo motor 2.

[0042] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the top plate 51 can be provided with a first detection station 510 and a first test station 511. In this case, the number of key mechanisms 6 can be multiple. Multiple key mechanisms 6 are detachably installed on the first detection station 510 and the first test station 511. The key mechanism 6 located in the first detection station 510 can be connected to the pulley drive mechanism 3 for detection. After the key mechanism 6 located in the first detection station 510 completes its detection, the operator can remove it and move the key mechanism 6 located in the first test station 511 to the first detection station 510 for detection. Preferably, as... Figure 2 As shown, the upper panel 51 can be configured with a first detection station 510 and a first test station 511.

[0043] Preferred, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a second detection station 512 and a second test station 513 can be provided on the top plate 51. In this case, the number of handle mechanisms 7 can be multiple. Multiple handle mechanisms 7 are detachably installed on the second detection station 512 and the second test station 513. The handle mechanism 7 located in the second detection station 512 can be connected to the linkage transmission mechanism 4 for detection. After the handle mechanism 7 located in the second detection station 512 completes the detection, the operator can remove it and move the handle mechanism 7 located in the second test station 513 to the second detection station 512 for detection. Preferably, as... Figure 2 As shown, the upper panel 51 can be equipped with one second detection station 512 and two second test stations 513.

[0044] During use, pressing button 53 on side panel 52 causes the first servo motor 1 to rotate alternately forward and backward at the designed angle and speed. The rotational torque is transmitted to the key mechanism 6 of the controller via pulley transmission mechanism 3, and then to the rotary switch 62 via connecting shaft, causing the rotary switch 62 to rotate alternately forward and backward. The rotary switch 62 can output a signal to the controller and record the number of actions, as well as feed back to the first counter 521 on the front panel to display the cumulative number of movements, thereby testing the structural reliability of the key mechanism 6 and the service life of the rotary switch 62. Similarly, pressing button 53 on side panel 52 causes the second servo motor 2 to rotate alternately forward and backward at the designed angle and speed, driving the rotating disk 41 to reciprocate. The rotating disk 41 drives the handle sleeve 43 to reciprocate back and forth via connecting rod 42, simulating human hand operation of the handle. The handle mechanism 7, driven by the connecting rod transmission mechanism 4, drives the potentiometer 74 to rotate alternately forward and backward. The potentiometer 74 can output a signal to the controller and record the number of times the action is performed, as well as feed back to the second counter 522 on the front panel to display the cumulative number of movements, thereby enabling the testing of the structural reliability of the handle mechanism 7 and the service life of the potentiometer 74.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of this application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Such modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A driver controller testing device for testing driver controllers, characterized in that, The controller testing device includes: First servo motor; A pulley drive mechanism is connected to the first servo motor, and the pulley drive mechanism is also connected to the key mechanism of the driver's controller; and Second servo motor; A linkage transmission mechanism is connected to the second servo motor, and the linkage transmission mechanism is also connected to the handle mechanism of the controller.

2. The driver controller testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller testing device includes a housing, and the key mechanism and the handle mechanism are detachably mounted on the upper panel of the housing.

3. The driver control device testing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pulley transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley, and a synchronous belt. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the synchronous belt. The first servo motor is connected to the first pulley, and the key mechanism is connected to the second pulley. The first servo motor can rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed.

4. The driver control device testing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The key mechanism includes a main body and a rotary switch. The main body is mounted on the upper panel, and the second pulley is connected to the main body for transmission. The rotary switch is located at the lower part of the upper panel and is connected to the main body for transmission via a connecting shaft. The second pulley can drive the rotary switch to rotate.

5. The driver control testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage transmission mechanism includes a rotating disk, a connecting rod, and a handle sleeve. The upper panel is provided with a slot, and the rotating disk is disposed in the slot. The second servo motor is connected to the rotating disk for transmission. The first end of the connecting rod is hinged to the rotating disk, and the second end of the connecting rod is hinged to the handle sleeve. The handle sleeve is installed on the handle mechanism. The second servo motor can rotate alternately in both directions at a preset angle and speed, so that the linkage transmission mechanism can drive the handle mechanism to reciprocate.

6. The driver control testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The handle mechanism includes a handle rod, a guard plate, a handle base, and a potentiometer. The guard plate is mounted on the top of the upper panel, the handle base is rotatably mounted on the guard plate, the handle base passes through the upper panel, the handle rod is mounted on the top of the handle base, the top of the handle rod can be connected to the handle sleeve, and the bottom of the handle base is connected to the potentiometer via gear transmission. The potentiometer can rotate synchronously with the handle base.

7. The driver controller testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driver control test device also includes a controller, which is located inside the housing. The rotary switch and the potentiometer are connected to the controller via wires.

8. The driver control testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The housing also includes a side panel, on which a first counter and a second counter are provided. The first counter and the second counter are respectively connected to the controller via wires. The first counter can display the number of rotations of the 10,000-turn switch, and the second counter can display the number of rotations of the potentiometer.

9. The driver control device testing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper panel includes a first detection station and a first test station. There are multiple key mechanisms, which are respectively installed in the first detection station and the first test station. The key mechanism located in the first detection station is connected to the pulley transmission mechanism.

10. The driver control testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The upper panel includes a second detection station and a second test station. There are multiple handle mechanisms, which are respectively installed in the second detection station and the second test station. The handle mechanism located in the second detection station is connected to the linkage transmission mechanism.