High-precision intelligent mowing robot
By designing adjustment and mounting components on the lawnmower robot, the problems of fixed mowing height and difficulty in disassembling the device have been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of mowing height and convenient maintenance of the device, thus improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422894920.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing lawn mowing robots have blades of fixed height, which cannot adapt to the lawn cutting needs of different heights, and the mowing device is difficult to disassemble, repair or maintain quickly.
An adjustment component and an installation component were designed. The adjustment component adjusts the mowing height through a drive motor and a linkage and gear structure. The installation component enables easy disassembly and installation of the mowing device through a snap-fit structure.
It enables flexible adjustment of the mowing height of the lawn mowing robot, simplifies the installation and maintenance process of the mowing device, reduces replacement costs, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223503412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lawn mowing robot technology, specifically a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot. Background Technology
[0002] A lawnmower robot is a mechanical tool used for trimming lawns, vegetation, etc. It consists of a cutter head, engine, wheels, a walking mechanism, blades, a handle, and a control unit. The cutter head is mounted on the wheels, and the engine is mounted on the cutter head. The blades are mounted on the output shaft of the engine. The blades use the high-speed rotation of the engine to cut the grass, saving lawnmower workers' working time and reducing a significant amount of manpower.
[0003] According to application number 202121420425.X, an intelligent lawnmower robot is disclosed, which consists of a shell, a drive unit, a mowing mechanism, an ultrasonic sensor device, a power module, and a control system. The shell consists of a top cover, two side shells, and a base plate. The drive unit includes drive wheels, a drive motor, and a drive unit shell, which is connected to one end of the base plate. The drive motor is fixed inside the drive unit shell. The mowing mechanism includes a mowing motor and a blade disc, which is located in the middle of the lower wall of the base plate. The mowing motor is bolted to the top of the base plate. The ultrasonic sensor device consists of several ultrasonic sensors and a connecting plate. The ultrasonic sensors have a measurement range of 10-2000 cm and are distributed around the perimeter of the base plate. The advantages of this utility model are: simple structure, low cost, reasonable construction, safety and reliability. It can sense the static and dynamic information of the robot's working environment, allowing its corresponding work sequence and operation content to naturally adapt to changes in the working environment.
[0004] The following problems still exist in actual use:
[0005] The blades of existing lawnmower robots have a fixed vertical height relative to the robot body, which can only cut lawns at a certain height. When different heights of lawn need to be cut, different lawnmower robots need to be replaced, which is costly and inconvenient to use. In addition, the mowing device of the lawnmower robot is usually fixed with bolts, which makes it inconvenient to repair or maintain the mowing device. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot with adjustable mowing height to adapt to different cutting height requirements. It also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the mowing device, making it convenient for personnel to repair or maintain the device, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot, including a lawn mowing robot body, a protective shell fixedly connected to one side of the lawn mowing robot body, and an adjustment component provided inside the protective shell;
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a first connecting seat, a first connecting rod, a connecting plate, a second connecting rod, a gear, a second connecting seat, a reinforcing rope, and a drive motor. The first connecting seat is disposed on the inner wall of the protective shell. The first connecting rod is disposed inside the first connecting seat. The first connecting rod has connecting plates on both sides of one end. The second connecting rod is disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate. The gear is disposed at one end of both the first and second connecting rods. The second connecting seat is disposed at one end of the second connecting rod. The reinforcing rope is disposed on one side of both the first and second connecting rods. The drive motor is disposed on one side of the first connecting seat.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat, a mowing device is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and a mounting assembly is provided between the mounting plate and the mowing device.
[0010] Preferably, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting seat, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the two gears are fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively, and the two gears mesh with each other, the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the second connecting seat is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, the drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting seat, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the mowing device includes a drive box and a cutting blade. The drive box is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the cutting blade is rotatably connected to both ends of the bottom of the drive box.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a fixing ring, a fixing rod, a slider, a spring, a snap-fit block, a snap-fit ring, and a snap-fit groove. The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, both ends of the surface of the fixing rod are slidably connected to sliders, a spring is fixedly connected between the two sliders, and a snap-fit block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.
[0013] Preferably, a snap-fit ring is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box, and snap-fit grooves are provided on both sides of the snap-fit ring.
[0014] Preferably, a control box is installed at the bottom of the main body of the lawnmower robot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot is equipped with an adjustment component, which can adjust the mowing height of the robot to meet the needs of different cutting heights. By starting the drive motor, in conjunction with link one, connecting plate, link two, gear, and connecting seat two, the mounting plate and the mowing device are driven to move up and down, thereby adjusting the cutting height of the mowing device and improving flexibility.
[0017] 2. This high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot is equipped with installation components, allowing for the installation and removal of the mowing device via a snap-fit mechanism. The modular design facilitates maintenance and repair of the mowing device. To disassemble, simply press the two sliders to release the snap-fit blocks from the snap-fit slots, breaking the snap-fit connection and allowing the mowing device to be removed. Conversely, to install, simply press the two sliders to release the snap-fit blocks from the snap-fit slots, breaking the snap-fit connection and allowing the mowing device to be removed. The process is simple and easy to understand, requiring no specialized tools for operation. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model provides a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the snap-fit ring structure of a high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot provided by this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the lawnmower robot; 2. Protective shell; 3. Mowing device; 301. Drive box; 302. Cutting blade; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Connecting seat one; 402. Link one; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Link two; 405. Gear; 406. Connecting seat two; 407. Reinforcing rope; 408. Drive motor; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting assembly; 601. Fixing ring; 602. Fixing rod; 603. Slider; 604. Spring; 605. Snap-fit block; 606. Snap-fit ring; 607. Snap-fit groove; 7. Control box. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 2 A high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot includes a lawn mowing robot body 1. A protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the lawn mowing robot body 1. An adjustment component 4 is set inside the protective shell 2. The adjustment component 4 includes a connecting seat 401, a connecting rod 402, a connecting plate 403, a connecting rod 404, a gear 405, a connecting seat 406, a reinforcing rope 407, and a drive motor 408. The connecting seat 401 is set on the inner wall of the protective shell 2. The connecting rod 402 is set inside the connecting seat 401. A connecting plate 403 is set on both sides of one end of the connecting rod 402. A connecting rod 404 is set at the bottom of the connecting plate 403. A gear 405 is set at one end of both the connecting rod 402 and the connecting rod 404. A connecting seat 406 is set at one end of the connecting rod 404. A reinforcing rope 407 is set on one side of both the connecting rod 402 and the connecting rod 404. A drive motor 408 is set on one side of the connecting seat 401.
[0026] The mowing robot's cutting height can be adjusted by setting the adjustment component 4 to adapt to different cutting height requirements. By starting the drive motor 408, it works with the first connecting rod 402, the connecting plate 403, the second connecting rod 404, the gear 405, and the second connecting seat 406 to drive the mounting plate 5 and the mowing device 3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the cutting height of the mowing device 3.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 2 Connecting seat 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of protective shell 2. One end of connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to the inside of connecting seat 401. Connecting plate 403 is rotatably connected to the outside of connecting rod 402. Connecting rod 404 is rotatably connected to connecting plate 403. Two gears 405 are fixedly connected to connecting rod 402 and connecting rod 404 respectively, and the two gears 405 mesh with each other. Connecting seat 406 is fixedly connected to the top of mounting plate 5, and one end of connecting seat 406 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 404. Drive motor 408 is fixedly connected to one side of connecting seat 401, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to connecting rod 402.
[0028] By starting the drive motor 408, the first connecting rod 402 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first connecting rod 402, the second connecting rod 404 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the two gears 405, so that the first connecting rod 402 and the second connecting rod 404 can expand or contract with each other, thereby driving the second connecting seat 406 to move up and down, and at the same time driving the mounting plate 5 and the mowing device 3 to move up and down.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The bottom of the main body 1 of the lawnmower robot is equipped with a control box 7. The bottom of the connecting seat 406 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5. The bottom of the mounting plate 5 is equipped with a lawnmower device 3. The lawnmower device 3 includes a drive box 301 and a cutting blade 302. The bottom of the mounting plate 5 is equipped with the drive box 301. Both ends of the bottom of the drive box 301 are rotatably connected to the cutting blade 302.
[0030] The cutting blade 302 is driven to rotate by the drive box 301 to cut the lawn. The GPS transceiver module and control module used for navigation are both located in the control box 7. Therefore, the GPS signal is less affected by the electromagnetic interference of the motor in the drive device during transmission, which greatly improves the sensitivity of navigation.
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 5 An installation assembly 6 is provided between the mounting plate 5 and the mowing device 3. The installation assembly 6 includes a fixing ring 601, a fixing rod 602, a slider 603, a spring 604, a snap-fit block 605, a snap-fit ring 606, and a snap-fit groove 607. The top of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 601. The inner wall of the fixing ring 601 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 602. Both ends of the surface of the fixing rod 602 are slidably connected to the slider 603. The spring 604 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 603. The snap-fit block 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 603. The top of the drive box 301 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ring 606. The snap-fit groove 607 is opened on both sides of the snap-fit ring 606, and the snap-fit block 605 is located inside the snap-fit groove 607.
[0032] With the installation component 6, the mowing device 3 can be installed and disassembled by snap-fit. The split design makes it convenient for personnel to repair or maintain the mowing device 3. When disassembling, simply press the two sliders 603 to disengage the snap-fit block 605 from the snap-fit groove 607, break the snap-fit relationship, and disassemble the mowing device 3.
[0033] In this invention, the working principle of the device is as follows:
[0034] In use, the drive box 301 drives the cutting blade 302 to rotate and cut the lawn. When the cutting height needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 408 is started to rotate, which drives the first connecting rod 402 to rotate. During the rotation of the first connecting rod 402, the two gears 405 drive the second connecting rod 404 to rotate synchronously, so that the first connecting rod 402 and the second connecting rod 404 can expand or contract with each other, thereby driving the second connecting seat 406 to move up and down. At the same time, the mounting plate 5 and the lawn mowing device 3 can move up and down, thereby adjusting the cutting height of the lawn mowing device 3. When the first connecting rod 402 and the second connecting rod 404 move, the reinforcement rope 407 can increase the stability.
[0035] When the mowing device 3 needs repair or maintenance, move the mowing device 3 to a suitable height, and simultaneously press the two sliders 603. This causes the bottom of the sliders 603 to slide on the fixed rods 602, bringing the two fixed rods 602 closer together. This compresses the spring 604, causing the locking block 605 to disengage from the locking groove 607, breaking the locking relationship. Then, the locking ring 606 can be pulled out from the fixed ring 601 to disassemble the mowing device 3. This allows for repair or maintenance of the mowing device 3, making it easy for personnel to operate and understand. Conversely, inserting the locking ring 606 into the fixed ring 601 allows the locking block 605 to enter the locking groove 607 for locking, thus re-fixing the mowing device 3.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision intelligent lawn mowing robot, comprising a lawn mowing robot body (1), characterized in that, A protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1) of the lawnmower robot, and an adjustment component (4) is provided inside the protective shell (2); The adjustment assembly (4) includes a connecting seat one (401), a connecting rod one (402), a connecting plate (403), a connecting rod two (404), a gear (405), a connecting seat two (406), a reinforcing rope (407), and a drive motor (408). The connecting seat one (401) is disposed on the inner wall of the protective shell (2). The connecting rod one (402) is disposed inside the connecting seat one (401). Both sides of one end of the connecting rod one (402) are provided with connecting rods. The connecting plate (403) has a connecting rod 2 (404) at its bottom. A gear (405) is provided at one end of both the connecting rod 1 (402) and the connecting rod 2 (404). A connecting seat 2 (406) is provided at one end of the connecting rod 2 (404). A reinforcing rope (407) is provided on one side of both the connecting rod 1 (402) and the connecting rod 2 (404). A drive motor (408) is provided on one side of the connecting seat 1 (401).
2. The high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting seat 2 (406) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5), the bottom of the mounting plate (5) is equipped with a mowing device (3), and an installation component (6) is provided between the mounting plate (5) and the mowing device (3).
3. The high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting seat (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (2). One end of the first connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting seat (401). The connecting plate (403) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first connecting rod (402). The second connecting rod (404) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (403). The two gears (405) are fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (402) and the second connecting rod (404) respectively, and the two gears (405) mesh with each other. The second connecting seat (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (5), and the second connecting seat (406) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (404). The drive motor (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting seat (401), and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (402).
4. The high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mowing device (3) includes a drive box (301) and a cutting blade (302). The drive box (301) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), and the cutting blade (302) is rotatably connected to both ends of the bottom of the drive box (301).
5. A high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (6) includes a fixing ring (601), a fixing rod (602), a slider (603), a spring (604), a snap-fit block (605), a snap-fit ring (606), and a snap-fit groove (607). The top of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (601), the inner wall of the fixing ring (601) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (602), both ends of the surface of the fixing rod (602) are slidably connected to the sliders (603), the two sliders (603) are fixedly connected to the spring (604), and one side of the slider (603) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block (605).
6. A high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A snap ring (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box (301), and snap grooves (607) are provided on both sides of the snap ring (606).
7. The high-precision intelligent lawnmower robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (7) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1) of the lawnmower robot.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent mowing robot
CN215073955U