High-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collecting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot rolling devices, in particular to a high-speed steel production hot rolling device with a waste collecting function, which comprises a base and a bearing, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the bearing, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and one side of the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a driving motor. A hot rolling device assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the air guide assembly, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hot rolling device assembly, the air guide assembly comprises a connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, and a first conical block is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod; according to the waste material treatment device, the waste material is effectively prevented from being subjected to water gas reaction when being in direct contact with water, so that the formation of oxide skin is reduced, and the treatment method not only improves the cleanliness of the waste material, but also keeps the original performance of the waste material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hot rolling equipment, specifically a high-speed steel production hot rolling equipment with waste collection function. Background Technology

[0002] High-speed steel hot rolling mill is an industrial equipment that heats high-speed steel to above its recrystallization temperature and plastically deforms it through rotating rolls at this temperature. It is mainly used to produce steel products of various shapes and sizes, such as plates, strips, bars, wires, and profiles. During the hot rolling process, the plasticity of high-speed steel is improved, making rolling easier. At the same time, hot rolling can also improve the microstructure and mechanical properties of the metal, and increase the density and uniformity of the material.

[0003] Hot rolling generates a large amount of heat, and the temperature of the scrap is usually very high. In existing technologies, after the scrap cools, an oxide scale forms on its surface and comes into contact with dust in the air. Direct collection of the scrap affects its cleanliness. If it is cleaned directly with water, the high temperature on the surface of the high-speed steel scrap may cause the carbon and alloying elements in the steel to react with water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. This process is called water-gas reaction, which will aggravate the formation of oxide scale. Therefore, to address the above problems, a hot rolling device for high-speed steel production with a scrap collection function is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collection function, in order to solve the problem that direct waste collection affects the cleanliness of the waste. If the waste is cleaned directly with water, the high temperature on the surface of the high-speed steel waste will cause the carbon and alloying elements in the steel to react with water to generate hydrogen and oxygen. This process is called water-gas reaction, which will aggravate the formation of oxide scale.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collection function includes a base and a bearing. The bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the base. An air guide assembly is fixedly connected to the end of the drive motor's main shaft. A hot rolling device assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the air guide assembly. A cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hot rolling device assembly. The air guide assembly includes a connecting plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A first conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod. The inner side of the first conical block is in contact with the outer side of the air guide duct. An air duct is provided inside the air guide duct. The air duct has a fan blade fixedly connected to its inner side, a slotted plate fixedly connected to its inner side at the lower end, and a filter block fixedly connected to its inner side at the air outlet. The hot rolling device assembly includes a hot rolling device body, an upper fixed square plate fixedly connected to its inner side at the upper end, a cold air inlet inside the hot rolling device body, and an inclined plate fixedly connected to its inner side at the storage tank. The cleaning assembly includes a second conical block, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to its bottom end, a water spray head fixedly connected to its bottom end, and a water pipe, a water pump, and a water tank fixedly connected to its top end.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the bearing inner side is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hot rolling device body, the collection box inner side is hollow, the upper end of the collection box is a through structure, the inner side of the lower end of the collection box is provided with a filter hole, and the inner side of the collection box near the drive motor is provided with a shaft hole.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the connecting plate has a through hole on its inner side, the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the air guide tube, the main shaft of the bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slot plate, and the first conical block is sleeved on the outer side of the air guide tube.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the top of the first conical block is attached to the bottom of the hot rolling device body, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the first conical block near the air guide tube, and the shape of the first conical block is a slotted cone.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the air guide tube is a slotted cylinder; the air duct passes through the lower end of the air guide tube; a gap is provided between the slotted plate and the air guide tube; the air outlet passes through the inner side of the air guide tube; the number of the first conical blocks is the same as the number of filter blocks; an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the air guide tube near the hydraulic rod; the lower end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation groove of the air guide tube; and the outer side of the upper end of the air guide tube is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed square plate.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the storage tank penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body, the cold air inlet is located near the upper fixed square plate, the cold air inlet penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body, the hot rolling device body is connected to the storage tank, and the upper and lower ends of the storage tank on the hot rolling device body are both conical in shape.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: the lower end of the second conical block is fitted with the upper end of the storage groove opened in the hot rolling device body; the shape of the second conical block is a slotted cylinder; a through hole is opened on the inner side of the second conical block near the water spray head; the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the inner side of the water tank; the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the inner side of the water pipe; and the water pipe is connected to the inner side of the water spray head through the second conical block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, the device, through the arrangement of an air guide assembly, a hot rolling device assembly, and a cleaning assembly, processes the hot-rolled high-speed steel scrap by first air cooling and then cleaning. This effectively avoids the water-gas reaction that occurs when the scrap comes into direct contact with water, thereby reducing the formation of oxide scale. This treatment method not only improves the cleanliness of the scrap but also maintains its original properties, improving the quality of the recycled scrap. At the same time, the device design also considers the functions of rapid cleaning and collection, improving the efficiency and convenience of scrap treatment, making the entire production process more environmentally friendly and economical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the hot rolling device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second conical block structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bearing; 3. Collection box; 4. Drive motor;

[0022] 5. Air guide assembly; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Electric telescopic rod; 53. First cone block; 54. Air guide tube; 55. Fan blade; 56. Slotted plate; 57. Air outlet; 58. Filter block; 59. Air duct;

[0023] 6. Hot rolling equipment components; 61. Hot rolling equipment body; 62. Upper fixed square plate; 63. Cold air inlet; 64. Storage tank; 65. Inclined plate;

[0024] 7. Cleaning assembly; 71. Second cone block; 72. Hydraulic rod; 73. Spray head; 74. Water pipe; 75. Water pump; 76. Water tank. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A high-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collection function includes a base 1 and a bearing 2. The bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1. A drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the base 1. An air guide assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the drive motor 4. A hot rolling device assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the air guide assembly 5. A cleaning assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hot rolling device assembly 6. The air guide assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 51. An electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 51. A first conical block 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 52. The inner side of the first conical block 53 is in contact with the outer side of the air guide duct 54. An air channel 59 is opened on the inner side of the air guide duct 54. A fan blade 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air duct 59, a slotted plate 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the air guide duct 54, a filter block 58 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet 57 opened in the air guide duct 54, the hot rolling device assembly 6 includes a hot rolling device body 61, an upper fixed square plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the hot rolling device body 61, a cold air inlet 63 is opened on the inner side of the hot rolling device body 61, an inclined plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage tank 64 opened in the hot rolling device body 61, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a second conical block 71, a hydraulic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second conical block 71, a water spray head 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second conical block 71, and a water pipe 74, a water pump 75 and a water tank 76 are fixedly connected to the top end of the second conical block 71.

[0029] As a further implementation of this scheme, the inner side of the bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hot rolling device body 61, the inner side of the collection box 3 is hollow, the upper end of the collection box 3 is a through structure, the inner side of the lower end of the collection box 3 is provided with a filter hole, and the inner side of the collection box 3 near the drive motor 4 is provided with a shaft hole. This design can effectively filter the moisture in the waste material and ensure the cleanliness of the waste material. At the same time, after the drive motor 4 is started, it will not affect the normal rotation of the air guide duct 54.

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 51, and the inner side of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the air guide duct 54. The main shaft of the bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slot plate 56. The first conical block 53 is sleeved on the outer side of the air guide duct 54. The top end of the first conical block 53 is in contact with the bottom end of the hot rolling device body 61. A through hole is provided on the inner side of the first conical block 53 near the air guide duct 54. The shape of the first conical block 53 is a slotted cone, which facilitates the first conical block 53 to move away from the hot rolling device body 61 after the electric telescopic rod 52 is activated, so that the waste inside the hot rolling device body 61 can be discharged. The shape of the first conical block 53 helps the waste to fall off automatically.

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, the air guide duct 54 is a slotted cylinder. The air channel 59 passes through the lower end of the air guide duct 54. A gap is provided between the slot plate 56 and the air guide duct 54. The air outlet 57 passes through the inner side of the air guide duct 54. The number of first conical blocks 53 is the same as the number of filter blocks 58. An installation groove is provided on the inner side of the air guide duct 54 near the hydraulic rod 72. The lower end of the hydraulic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation groove of the air guide duct 54. The outer side of the upper end of the air guide duct 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed square plate 62. After the drive motor 4 is started, the air guide duct 54 can drive the hot rolling device body 61 to rotate, thereby forming the airflow. At the same time, it can move the waste inside the hot rolling device body 61, improving the cooling efficiency of the waste.

[0032] As a further implementation of this scheme, the storage tank 64 penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body 61, and the cold air inlet 63 is located near the upper fixed square plate 62. The cold air inlet 63 penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body 61, and the hot rolling device body 61 is connected to the storage tank 64. The upper and lower ends of the storage tank 64 in the hot rolling device body 61 are both conical in shape. The lower end of the second conical block 71 fits against the upper end of the storage tank 64 in the hot rolling device body 61, and the second conical block 71 is slotted. The cylinder has a through hole on the inner side of the second conical block 71 near the spray head 73. The inlet of the water pump 75 is connected to the inner side of the water tank 76, and the outlet of the water pump 75 is connected to the inner side of the water pipe 74. The water pipe 74 is connected to the inner side of the spray head 73 through the second conical block 71, which facilitates the second conical block 71 to move upward after the hydraulic rod 72 is activated. This allows high-speed steel to be placed and removed from the upper end of the hot rolling device body 61. At the same time, the water pump 75 delivers water to the waste material to clean it.

[0033] Workflow: During the collection of hot-rolled scrap after low-temperature hot rolling, to prevent impurities from forming in the scrap, the hydraulic rod 72 is activated to move the second cone block 71 and the device at the upper end of the second cone block 71 upwards. When the second cone block 71 moves away from the hot rolling device body 61, high-speed steel is placed into the hot rolling device body 61 from the upper end of the hot rolling device body 61. The high-speed steel is then hot-rolled by the hot rolling device body 61. After hot rolling is completed, the hydraulic rod 72 is activated again to remove the high-speed steel from the upper end of the hot rolling device body 61. The remaining scrap is then collected. First, the scrap is cooled by air cooling. The drive motor 4 is then activated to pass through the seam... The gap plate 56 drives the air guide tube 54 to rotate, and the air guide tube 54 drives the hot rolling device body 61 to rotate via the upper fixed square plate 62. The hot rolling device body 61 is rotatably connected to the base 1 via the bearing 2. The bearing 2 can reduce the friction when the hot rolling device body 61 rotates. When the air guide tube 54 rotates, it drives the fan blades 55 fixed on the inner side to rotate. After the fan blades 55 rotate, they guide the airflow. At this time, a negative pressure is formed inside the hot rolling device body 61. Under the action of the negative pressure, the external air enters the storage tank 64 from the cold air inlet 63. After entering the air outlet 57, it passes through the filter block 58 to filter impurities in the air. The cold air inlet 63 is located near the... The air vent 57 is located near the lower part of the hot rolling mill body 61, near the upper part of the hot rolling mill body 61, to facilitate airflow from top to bottom, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the scrap inside the hot rolling mill body 61. When the hot rolling mill body 61 rotates, it drives the inclined plate 65 to rotate. The inclined plate 65 has an inclined structure, which can push the scrap inside the hot rolling mill body 61 upward, improving the cooling speed of the scrap. After cooling is completed, the water pump 75 is started. The water pump 75 delivers water from the water tank 76 through the water pipe 74 and the second cone block 71 to the inside of the water spray head 73, and sprays it out from the inside of the water spray head 73 in a high-pressure form, thereby cooling the hot rolling mill body 61. The impurities on the surface of the waste inside the main body 61 are cleaned. After cleaning, the electric telescopic rod 52 is activated to move the first cone block 53 downward. When the first cone block 53 moves away from the hot rolling device main body 61, the waste inside the hot rolling device main body 61 slides from the outside of the first cone block 53 into the collection box 3. The water in the waste is filtered through the through hole at the bottom of the collection box 3, thereby achieving the effect of waste collection. The device perfectly avoids the formation of oxide scale during waste recycling by using air cooling before cleaning, thus improving the quality of the waste after collection. At the same time, the device has the function of quickly cleaning and collecting waste, improving the convenience of use.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-speed hot rolling mill for steel production with waste collection function, comprising a base (1) and a bearing (2), characterized in that: A bearing (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a collection box (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1), a drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the base (1), an air guide assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the drive motor (4), a hot rolling device assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the air guide assembly (5), and a cleaning assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hot rolling device assembly (6). The air guide assembly (5) includes a connecting plate (51), an electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (51), a first conical block (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (52), the inner side of the first conical block (53) is in contact with the outer side of the air guide tube (54), an air channel (59) is opened on the inner side of the air guide tube (54), a fan blade (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air channel (59) opened in the air guide tube (54), and the lower end of the air guide tube (54) A slotted plate (56) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air vent (57) of the air guide tube (54), and a filter block (58) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air vent (57). The hot rolling device assembly (6) includes a hot rolling device body (61). An upper fixed square plate (62) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the hot rolling device body (61). A cold air inlet (63) is opened on the inside of the hot rolling device body (61). An inclined plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank (64) opened on the hot rolling device body (61). The cleaning assembly (7) includes a second conical block (71), a hydraulic rod (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second conical block (71), a water spray head (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second conical block (71), and a water pipe (74), a water pump (75) and a water tank (76) are fixedly connected to the top end of the second conical block (71).

2. The high-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hot rolling device body (61). The inner side of the collection box (3) is hollow. The upper end of the collection box (3) is a through structure. The inner side of the lower end of the collection box (3) is provided with a filter hole. The inner side of the collection box (3) near the drive motor (4) is provided with a shaft hole.

3. The high-speed steel production hot rolling device with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (51) has a through hole on its inner side. The inner side of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the air guide tube (54). The main shaft of the bearing (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slot plate (56). The first conical block (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the air guide tube (54).

4. A high-speed hot rolling mill for steel production with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first conical block (53) is attached to the bottom of the hot rolling device body (61). The first conical block (53) has a through hole on the inner side near the air guide tube (54). The shape of the first conical block (53) is a slotted cone.

5. A high-speed hot rolling mill for steel production with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (54) is a slotted cylinder. The air passage (59) passes through the lower end of the air guide tube (54). A gap is provided between the slot plate (56) and the air guide tube (54). The air outlet (57) passes through the inner side of the air guide tube (54). The number of the first conical blocks (53) is the same as the number of filter blocks (58). An installation groove is provided on the inner side of the air guide tube (54) near the hydraulic rod (72). The lower end of the hydraulic rod (72) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation groove of the air guide tube (54). The outer side of the upper end of the air guide tube (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed square plate (62).

6. A high-speed hot rolling mill for steel production with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (64) penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body (61). The cold air inlet (63) is located near the upper fixed square plate (62). The cold air inlet (63) penetrates the inner side of the hot rolling device body (61). The hot rolling device body (61) is connected to the storage tank (64). The upper and lower ends of the storage tank (64) on the hot rolling device body (61) are both conical.

7. A high-speed hot rolling mill for steel production with waste collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second conical block (71) is in contact with the upper end of the storage groove (64) opened in the hot rolling device body (61). The second conical block (71) is a grooved cylinder. The second conical block (71) has a through hole on the inner side near the water spray head (73). The water inlet of the water pump (75) is connected to the inner side of the water tank (76). The water outlet of the water pump (75) is connected to the inner side of the water pipe (74). The water pipe (74) is connected to the inner side of the water spray head (73) through the second conical block (71).

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