Marine outfitting piece machining tool
By designing a machining fixture for marine outfitting components, and utilizing locking components and positioning cavity structures to achieve precise positioning and angle adjustment of the workpiece, the inconvenience and error problems of angle welding in outfitting component machining are solved, thereby improving welding accuracy and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422950754.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In outfitting, the positioning of angled welded parts is inconvenient and prone to errors, and existing tool measurement methods are insufficient to accurately meet the welding requirements of different angles.
A tooling for machining marine outfitting components was designed, including a base plate, a first support plate, a second support plate, and a clamping seat. The tooling achieves precise positioning and angle adjustment of the workpiece through locking components and positioning cavity structure, thereby meeting the welding requirements of different angles.
It enables precise positioning and flexible adjustment of the workpiece's included angle, improving welding accuracy and operational convenience while reducing errors.
Smart Images
Figure CN223506533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to a tooling for machining marine outfitting components. Background Technology
[0002] In the processing of outfitting components, there are many welded parts with included angles. For example, the welding requirements for two parts are right angle, 80° angle, 45° angle, etc. Using measuring tools to measure and position before welding is inconvenient in two ways: first, it is inconvenient to operate; second, visual inspection will always have a certain degree of error. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects of the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a tooling for processing marine outfitting parts.
[0004] A tooling for processing marine outfitting components includes a base plate, on which a first support plate and a second support plate are respectively provided at an inclined angle to each other, and a clamping seat is movably provided on the base plate that can move relatively closer to or further away from the angle between the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0005] The first support plate is fixedly mounted on the base plate, and the second support plate is rotatably mounted on the base plate. The base plate is provided with a first locking member that can lock the rotation of the second support plate. The clamping seat includes a movable seat and a third support plate rotatably mounted on the movable seat. The movable seat is provided with a second locking member that can lock the rotation of the third support plate. A first positioning cavity is formed between the movable seat and the first support plate, and a second positioning cavity is formed between the third support plate and the second support plate.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first locking member includes a first locking bushing and a first spring. A first rotating shaft is fixedly disposed on the base plate. A second support plate is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft. A first gear-shaped groove is recessed on the upper side of the second support plate with the first rotating shaft as the center. A first limiting groove is recessed on one side of the first rotating shaft along the axial direction. The first locking bushing is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft and has a first protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the first limiting groove. A first fixed toothed ring is provided at the lower end of the first locking bushing that can cooperate and mesh with the first gear-shaped groove. A first limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the first rotating shaft. The first spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and abuts between the first locking bushing and the first limiting plate.
[0007] In one embodiment, the second locking member includes a second locking bushing and a second spring. A second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the movable seat. The third support plate is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft. A second gear-shaped groove is recessed on the upper side of the third support plate with the second rotating shaft as the center. A second limiting groove is recessed on one side of the second rotating shaft along the axial direction. The second locking bushing is movably mounted on the second rotating shaft and has a second protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the second limiting groove. A second fixed toothed ring is provided at the lower end of the second locking bushing that can cooperate and mesh with the second gear-shaped groove. A second limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the second rotating shaft. The second spring is mounted on the second rotating shaft and abuts between the second locking bushing and the second limiting plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, a first guide groove is provided through the movable seat, and the length direction of the first guide groove is set at a 45-degree angle with the length direction of the first support plate. Two positioning shafts are spaced apart in the first guide groove on the base plate, and a first limiting nut that can press and lock the movable seat is threaded onto the positioning shaft.
[0009] In one embodiment, a second guide groove is provided through the base plate, and a first push rod is movably provided in the second guide groove. The upper side of the first push rod can abut against the second support plate located on the side opposite to the third support plate, and a second limiting nut is threadedly fitted at the lower end of the first push rod located below the base plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, a third guide groove is provided through the base plate, and a second push rod is movably provided in the third guide groove. The upper side of the second push rod can abut against the third support plate located on the side opposite to the second support plate, and a third limiting nut is threadedly fitted at the lower end of the second push rod located below the base plate.
[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of support blocks are provided on the underside of the base plate.
[0012] In summary, the advantages of this utility model over the prior art are:
[0013] This invention forms a first positioning cavity between the movable seat and the first support plate, and a second positioning cavity between the third support plate and the second support plate, so that two workpieces are respectively placed in the first positioning cavity and the second positioning cavity, so as to facilitate positioning and welding of the included angle formed by the two workpieces. Furthermore, the second support plate and the third support plate can be rotated and adjusted by the first locking member and the second locking member, respectively, thereby effectively changing the relative tilt angle between the second support plate and the first support plate, thus meeting the positioning and welding requirements of different included angles. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a machining tooling for marine outfitting components in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of a marine outfitting component processing tooling according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 As one embodiment of this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure;
[0017] Figure 4 As one embodiment of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0018] Figure 5 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tooling for processing marine outfitting parts in one embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 The present invention preferably provides a tooling for processing marine outfitting components, including a base plate 1. A first support plate 2 and a second support plate 3 are respectively provided on the base plate 1 at an inclined angle to each other. A clamping seat 4 is movably provided on the base plate 1, which can move relatively closer or further away from the included angle between the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3. The first support plate 2 is fixedly provided on the base plate 1, and the second support plate 3 is rotatably provided on the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is provided with a first locking member 5 that can lock the rotation of the second support plate 3. The clamping seat 4 includes a movable seat 41 and a third support plate 42 rotatably provided on the movable seat 41. The movable seat 41 is provided with a second locking member 6 that can lock the rotation of the third support plate 42. A first positioning cavity is formed between the movable seat 41 and the first support plate 2, and a second positioning cavity is formed between the third support plate 42 and the second support plate 3.
[0021] Specifically, by forming a first positioning cavity between the movable seat and the first support plate, and a second positioning cavity between the third support plate and the second support plate, two workpieces are placed in the first and second positioning cavities respectively, so as to facilitate positioning welding of the included angle formed by the two workpieces. Furthermore, the second and third support plates can be rotated and adjusted by the first and second locking components respectively, thereby effectively changing the relative tilt angle between the second and first support plates, thus meeting the positioning welding requirements of different included angles.
[0022] Further, the first locking member 5 includes a first locking bushing 51 and a first spring 52. A first rotating shaft 53 is fixedly disposed on the base plate 1. The second support plate 3 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 53. A first gear-shaped groove 54 is recessed on the upper side of the second support plate 3 with the first rotating shaft 53 as the center. A first limiting groove 55 is recessed on one side of the first rotating shaft 53 along the axial direction. The first locking bushing 51 is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 53 and has a first protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the first limiting groove 55. A first fixed toothed ring 56 is provided at the lower end of the first locking bushing 51 that can cooperate and mesh with the first gear-shaped groove 54. A first limiting plate 57 is provided at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 53. The first spring 52 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 53 and abuts between the first locking bushing 51 and the first limiting plate 57.
[0023] Specifically, because the inner side of the first locking bushing has a first protrusion that mates with the first limiting groove, the first locking bushing can only move up and down relative to the first rotating shaft, but cannot rotate relative to the first rotating shaft.
[0024] In actual use, the user can manually push the first locking bushing to move it upward along the first rotating shaft. This causes the first fixed gear ring on the first locking bushing to displace and disengage from the first gear-shaped groove on the second support plate, thus restoring the connection state of the second support plate rotating around the first rotating shaft. At this time, rotating the second support plate can effectively meet the adjustment and positioning of welding workpieces with different included angles. After the adjustment is completed, the user releases the first locking bushing. Due to the reset of the first spring, the first fixed gear ring re-engages in the first gear-shaped groove, thereby achieving relative locking and fixation between the second support plate and the first rotating shaft.
[0025] Furthermore, the second locking member 6 includes a second locking bushing 61 and a second spring 62. A second rotating shaft 63 is fixedly mounted on the movable seat 41. The third support plate 42 is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft 63. A second gear-shaped groove 64 is recessed on the upper side of the third support plate 42 with the second rotating shaft 63 as the center. A second limiting groove 65 is recessed on one side of the second rotating shaft 63 along the axial direction. The second locking bushing 61 is movably sleeved on the second rotating shaft 63 and has a second protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the second limiting groove 65. The lower end of the second locking bushing 61 is provided with a second fixed toothed ring 66 that can cooperate and mesh with the second gear-shaped groove 64. The upper end of the second rotating shaft 63 is provided with a second limiting plate 67. The second spring 62 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 63 and abuts between the second locking bushing 61 and the second limiting plate 67.
[0026] Specifically, because the inner side of the second locking bushing has a second protrusion that mates with the second limiting groove, the second locking bushing can only move up and down relative to the second rotating shaft, but cannot rotate relative to the second rotating shaft;
[0027] In practical use, the user can manually push the second locking bushing to move it upwards along the second rotating shaft. This causes the second fixing gear ring on the second locking bushing to displace and disengage from the second gear-shaped groove on the third support plate, restoring the connection state of the third support plate rotating around the second rotating shaft. At this point, rotating the third support plate effectively accommodates the adjustment and positioning of workpieces welded at different angles. After adjustment, the user releases the second locking bushing. Due to the reset of the second spring, the second fixing gear ring re-engages in the second gear-shaped groove, thus achieving relative locking and fixation between the third support plate and the second rotating shaft. Preferably, the adjustment is made so that the third support plate and the second support plate are in a relatively parallel state.
[0028] Furthermore, a first guide groove 21 is provided through the movable seat 41, and the length direction of the first guide groove 21 is set at a 45-degree angle with the length direction of the first support plate 2. Two positioning shafts 22 are spaced apart on the base plate 1 within the first guide groove 21. A first limiting nut 23 that can press and lock the movable seat 41 is threaded onto the positioning shaft 22. Thus, through the guiding cooperation between the first guide groove and the two positioning shafts, the movable seat can move closer to or further away from the angle between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the movable seat is locked and fixed by tightening the first limiting nut.
[0029] Furthermore, a second guide groove 24 is provided through the base plate 1, and a first push rod 25 is movably mounted on the second guide groove 24. The upper side of the first push rod 25 can abut against the side of the second support plate 3 opposite to the third support plate 42, and the lower end of the first push rod 25, located below the base plate 1, is threadedly fitted with a second limiting nut 26. Thus, the first push rod provides support and abutment to one side of the second support plate, effectively improving the stability of the second support plate structure.
[0030] Furthermore, a third guide groove 27 is provided through the base plate 1, and a second push rod 28 is movably mounted on the third guide groove 27. The upper side of the second push rod 28 can abut against the third support plate 42 located on the side opposite to the second support plate 3. The lower end of the second push rod 28, located below the base plate 1, is threadedly fitted with a third limiting nut 29. Thus, the second push rod provides support and abutment to one side of the third support plate, effectively improving the stability of the third support plate structure.
[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of support blocks 30 are provided on the lower side of the base plate 1. This creates a cavity below the base plate, allowing the user to easily insert their hand to adjust the second or third limiting nut.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tooling fixture for machining marine outfitting components, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a first support plate (2) and a second support plate (3) are respectively provided at an inclined angle to each other, and a clamp (4) is movably provided on the base plate (1) that can move relatively closer or further away from the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (3) in the direction of the included angle between them; The first support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), the second support plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1), the base plate (1) is provided with a first locking member (5) that can lock the second support plate (3) from rotating, the clamp (4) includes a movable seat (41) and a third support plate (42) rotatably mounted on the movable seat (41), the movable seat (41) is provided with a second locking member (6) that can lock the third support plate (42) from rotating, a first positioning cavity is formed between the movable seat (41) and the first support plate (2), and a second positioning cavity is formed between the third support plate (42) and the second support plate (3).
2. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking member (5) includes a first locking bushing (51) and a first spring (52). A first rotating shaft (53) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1). The second support plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft (53). A first gear-shaped groove (54) is recessed on the upper side of the second support plate (3) with the first rotating shaft (53) as the center. A first limiting groove (55) is recessed on one side of the first rotating shaft (53) along the axial direction. The first locking bushing (51) has... The lower movable sleeve is placed on the first rotating shaft (53) and has a first protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the first limiting groove (55). The lower end of the first locking shaft sleeve (51) is provided with a first fixed toothed ring (56) that can cooperate with the first gear-shaped groove (54). The upper end of the first rotating shaft (53) is provided with a first limiting plate (57). The first spring (52) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (53) and abuts between the first locking shaft sleeve (51) and the first limiting plate (57).
3. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second locking member (6) includes a second locking bushing (61) and a second spring (62). A second rotating shaft (63) is fixedly mounted on the movable seat (41). The third support plate (42) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (63). A second gear-shaped groove (64) is recessed on the upper side of the third support plate (42) with the second rotating shaft (63) as the center. A second limiting groove (65) is recessed on one side of the second rotating shaft (63) along the axial direction. The second locking bushing (61) The upper and lower movable sleeve is placed on the second rotating shaft (63) and has a second protrusion on its inner side that cooperates with the second limiting groove (65). The lower end of the second locking sleeve (61) is provided with a second fixed toothed ring (66) that can cooperate with the second gear-shaped groove (64). The upper end of the second rotating shaft (63) is provided with a second limiting plate (67). The second spring (62) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (63) and abuts between the second locking sleeve (61) and the second limiting plate (67).
4. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (41) is provided with a first guide groove (21) through it. The length direction of the first guide groove (21) is set at a 45-degree angle with the length direction of the first support plate (2). Two positioning shafts (22) are provided at intervals in the first guide groove (21) on the base plate (1). The positioning shafts (22) are threadedly fitted with a first limiting nut (23) that can press and lock the movable seat (41).
5. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide groove (24) is provided through the bottom plate (1). A first push rod (25) is movably provided in the second guide groove (24). The upper side of the first push rod (25) can abut against the second support plate (3) located on the side opposite to the third support plate (42). A second limiting nut (26) is threadedly fitted at the lower end of the first push rod (25) and located below the bottom plate (1).
6. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third guide groove (27) is provided through the bottom plate (1), and a second push rod (28) is movably provided in the third guide groove (27). The upper side of the second push rod (28) can abut against the third support plate (42) located on the side opposite to the second support plate (3). The lower end of the second push rod (28) and located below the bottom plate (1) is threadedly fitted with a third limiting nut (29).
7. The tooling for machining marine outfitting components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several support blocks (30) are provided on the lower side of the base plate (1).