Fixing and holding device for hardware machining
By designing multi-shape adaptable clamping components and separation box components, the problems of shape adaptability and chip separation in hardware processing are solved, achieving stable fixing of hardware parts and efficient and clean separation of chips.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422652714.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing hardware processing equipment is difficult to adapt to the positioning of hardware parts of various shapes, and the debris generated during processing is difficult to separate and clean effectively.
A holding device is designed, comprising a clamping assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a separation box assembly. The clamping assembly, which includes a clamping component, achieves multi-shape positioning by selecting appropriate technical solutions, using adjustable clamps and motor-driven threaded rods. Combined with the cleaning assembly and the separation box assembly, it realizes debris collection and metal slag separation.
It achieves stable fixation of hardware parts of different shapes, efficient collection of debris and convenient separation of metal slag, thus improving the cleanliness and efficiency of the processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223506717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware processing equipment, and more specifically to a holding device for hardware processing. Background Technology
[0002] The hardware processing flow involves cutting materials according to production needs. After cutting, small parts are punched and then cut or CNC machined. Small hardware parts also require a lot of surface treatment after grinding, followed by welding or screwing, assembly, packaging and shipping.
[0003] In the process of metal processing, it is necessary to fix the raw metal materials to facilitate cutting. However, the shapes of metal parts vary greatly during processing, so existing metal processing equipment cannot meet the positioning requirements of various shapes of metal parts. During the cutting process, a large amount of debris is generated and falls onto the holding device, which is inconvenient for users to clean. Furthermore, during the debris collection process, it is necessary to separate the larger debris from the metal slag, which is not convenient for existing equipment to separate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a holding device for hardware processing to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a holding device for hardware processing, including an operating base assembly, the operating base assembly including an outer housing, an inspection door movably connected to the front of the outer housing, a cleaning component fixedly installed on the top of the operating base assembly, a clamping component fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component, and a separation box assembly fixedly connected to the other side of the operating base assembly.
[0006] The clamping assembly includes two mounting plates, with a clamp limiting base fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. A first clamp is snapped onto the back of the clamp limiting base. A round rod and a second threaded rod are movably connected between the two mounting plates. A front fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front and back of the mounting plates, and a rear limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the front and back of the mounting plates.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the mounting plate has movable slots on both sides near the round rod. There are four movable slots on the mounting plate. A second clamp is engaged inside the movable slot on one side, a third clamp is engaged inside the movable slot on the middle side, a fourth clamp is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side, and a fifth clamp is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front of the second threaded rod, and a rear limiting plate is fixedly installed on the back of the second motor.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning platform, a drain platform is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning platform, an operating platform is fixedly connected to the middle of the drain platform, a square drain hole is opened on the other side of the bottom of the cleaning platform, a first motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning platform, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a scraper is movably connected to the other side of the first threaded rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the separation box assembly includes a separation box body, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the separation box body, a first separation box is snapped onto the top of the fixing block, a first handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the first separation box, a separation hole is opened at the bottom of the first separation box, a second separation box is snapped onto the bottom of the separation box body, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the second separation box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the first clamp, the second clamp, the third clamp, the fourth clamp and the fifth clamp are all provided with convex snap-fit blocks on the side away from the mounting plate. The first clamp is provided with a limiting groove on the side away from the mounting plate. The shape and size of the limiting groove of the first clamp are adapted to the convex snap-fit blocks of the first clamp, the second clamp, the third clamp, the fourth clamp and the fifth clamp.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the size of the drain platform is adapted to the size of the inner side of the cleaning platform, and the width of the scraper is the same as the width of the inner side of the cleaning platform and the width of the square drain hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the separation box assembly is located at the bottom of the square leakage hole, and the length of the square leakage hole is the same as the length of the first separation box and the second separation box.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by providing a clamping assembly, allows for the selection of a suitable positioning clamp from the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth clamps based on the shape of the hardware part to be positioned, during the fixing process. The clamp is then positioned on the clamp limiting base. A second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and under the positioning of the round rod, the threads on the outer side of the second threaded rod drive the two mounting plates to move inward. Subsequently, the first clamp, positioned by the clamp limiting base, fixes and positions the workpiece, enabling the fixing device to fix workpieces of different shapes.
[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with a cleaning component and a clamping component. During the processing, the falling debris will fall to the top of the drain platform and then fall through the gap of the mounting plate to the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning platform. Then, the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper to move to the right, scraping the debris located on the inner side of the cleaning platform into the square drain hole, thus collecting the metal debris and making it convenient for users.
[0016] 3. This utility model features a separation box assembly with a separation hole to separate larger metal fragments and slag. The metal fragments and slag can be removed by pulling out the first and second separation boxes, making it convenient for users to quickly separate larger metal fragments and slag. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the separation box assembly structure of this utility model.
[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0022] 1. Operating base assembly; 101. Outer housing; 102. Inspection door; 2. Cleaning assembly; 201. Cleaning table; 202. Square drain hole; 203. First motor; 204. First threaded rod; 205. Scraper; 206. Drain table; 207. Operating table; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Front fixing plate; 302. Rear limiting plate; 303. Second motor; 304. Second threaded rod; 305. Round rod; 306. Mounting plate; 307. Clamp limiting base; 308. First clamp; 309. Second clamp; 3010. Third clamp; 3011. Fourth clamp; 3012. Fifth clamp; 4. Separation box assembly; 401. Separation box body; 402. Fixing block; 403. First separation box; 404. First handle; 405. Separation hole; 406. Second separation box; 407. Second handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The hardware processing holding device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a holding device for hardware processing, including an operating base assembly 1, the operating base assembly 1 including an outer housing 101, an inspection door 102 movably connected to the front of the outer housing 101, a cleaning component 2 fixedly installed on the top of the operating base assembly 1, a clamping component 3 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component 2, and a separation box assembly 4 fixedly connected to the other side of the operating base assembly 1.
[0025] The clamping assembly 3 includes two mounting plates 306, with a clamp limiting base 307 fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 306. A first clamp 308 is snapped onto the back of the clamp limiting base 307. A round rod 305 and a second threaded rod 304 are movably connected between the two mounting plates 306. A front fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the front and back of the mounting plates 306, and a rear limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the other side of the front and back of the mounting plates 306.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate 306 has four movable slots on both sides near the round rod 305. A second clamp 309 is engaged inside the movable slot on one side of the mounting plate 306, a third clamp 3010 is engaged inside the movable slot on the middle side of the mounting plate 306, a fourth clamp 3011 is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side of the mounting plate 306, and a fifth clamp 3012 is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side of the middle side of the mounting plate 306. A second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the second threaded rod 304, and a rear limiting plate 302 is fixedly installed on the back of the second motor 303. The second motor 303 drives the second threaded rod 304 to rotate, and under the positioning of the round rod 305, the threads on the outer side of the second threaded rod 304 drive the two mounting plates 306 to move inward. Then, the first clamp 308, which is positioned by the clamp limiting base 307, fixes and positions the workpiece.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a cleaning platform 201, a drain platform 206 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning platform 201, an operating platform 207 fixedly connected to the middle of the drain platform 206, a square drain hole 202 opened on the other side of the bottom of the cleaning platform 201, a first motor 203 fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning platform 201, a first threaded rod 204 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 203, and a scraper 205 movably connected to the other side of the first threaded rod 204; during the processing, the falling debris will fall to the top of the drain platform 206, fall through the gap of the mounting plate 306 to the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning platform 201, and then the first motor 203 drives the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 205 to move to the right, scraping the debris located inside the cleaning platform 201 into the square drain hole 202.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the separation box assembly 4 includes a separation box body 401, a fixing block 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the separation box body 401, a first separation box 403 is snapped onto the top of the fixing block 402, a first handle 404 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first separation box 403, a separation hole 405 is provided at the bottom of the first separation box 403, a second separation box 406 is snapped onto the bottom of the separation box body 401, and a second handle 407 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second separation box 406.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first clamp 308, the second clamp 309, the third clamp 3010, the fourth clamp 3011, and the fifth clamp 3012 are all provided with convex snap-fit blocks on the side away from the mounting plate 306. The first clamp 308 has a limiting groove on the side away from the mounting plate 306. The shape and size of the limiting groove of the first clamp 308 are adapted to the convex snap-fit blocks of the first clamp 308, the second clamp 309, the third clamp 3010, the fourth clamp 3011, and the fifth clamp 3012. According to the shape of the hardware part that needs to be positioned, a suitable positioning clamp is selected from the first clamp 308, the second clamp 309, the third clamp 3010, the fourth clamp 3011, and the fifth clamp 3012, and then positioned on the clamp limiting base 307.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the dimensions of the drain platform 206 are adapted to the dimensions of the inner side of the cleaning platform 201, and the width of the scraper 205 is the same as the width of the inner side of the cleaning platform 201 and the width of the square drain hole 202.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the separation box assembly 4 is located at the bottom of the square leakage hole 202, and the length of the square leakage hole 202 is the same as the length of the first separation box 403 and the second separation box 406; the larger metal scraps and metal slag are separated through the separation hole 405, and the metal scraps and metal slag can be removed by pulling out the first separation box 403 and the second separation box 406.
[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the fixing process, a suitable positioning clamp is selected from the first clamp 308, second clamp 309, third clamp 3010, fourth clamp 3011, and fifth clamp 3012 according to the shape of the hardware part to be positioned. This clamp is then positioned on the clamp limiting base 307. The second motor 303 drives the second threaded rod 304 to rotate. Under the positioning of the round rod 305, the threads on the outer side of the second threaded rod 304 drive the two mounting plates 306 to move inwards. The first clamp, positioned by the clamp limiting base 307, then... 308 fixes the workpiece in place, and the debris falling during processing will fall to the top of the drain platform 206, and fall through the gap of the mounting plate 306 to the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning platform 201. Then, the first motor 203 drives the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 205 to move to the right, scraping the debris located inside the cleaning platform 201 into the square drain hole 202. Then, the larger metal debris and metal slag are separated through the separation hole 405. The metal debris and metal slag can be removed by pulling out the first separation box 403 and the second separation box 406.
[0033] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0034] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A holding device for hardware processing, comprising an operating base assembly (1), the operating base assembly (1) comprising an outer housing (101), wherein an inspection door (102) is movably connected to the front of the outer housing (101), characterized in that: A cleaning component (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the operating base assembly (1), a clamping component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component (2), and a separation box assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the operating base assembly (1). The clamping assembly (3) includes two mounting plates (306), a clamp limiting base (307) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (306), a first clamp (308) is snapped onto the back of the clamp limiting base (307), a round rod (305) and a second threaded rod (304) are movably connected between the two mounting plates (306), a front fixing plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the front and back of the mounting plate (306), and a rear limiting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the other side of the front and back of the mounting plate (306).
2. The holding device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (306) has movable slots on both sides near the round rod (305). The mounting plate (306) has four movable slots. A second clamp (309) is engaged inside the movable slot on one side of the mounting plate (306), a third clamp (3010) is engaged inside the movable slot on the middle side of the mounting plate (306), a fourth clamp (3011) is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side of the mounting plate (306), and a fifth clamp (3012) is engaged inside the movable slot on the other side of the middle side of the mounting plate (306). A second motor (303) is fixedly connected to the front of the second threaded rod (304), and a rear limiting plate (302) is fixedly installed on the back of the second motor (303).
3. The holding device for hardware processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) includes a cleaning platform (201), a drain platform (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning platform (201), an operating platform (207) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drain platform (206), a square drain hole (202) is opened on the other side of the bottom of the cleaning platform (201), a first motor (203) is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning platform (201), a first threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (203), and a scraper (205) is movably connected to the other side of the first threaded rod (204).
4. The holding device for hardware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation box assembly (4) includes a separation box body (401), a fixing block (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the separation box body (401), a first separation box (403) is snapped onto the top of the fixing block (402), a first handle (404) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first separation box (403), a separation hole (405) is opened at the bottom of the first separation box (403), a second separation box (406) is snapped onto the bottom of the separation box body (401), and a second handle (407) is fixedly connected to the other side of the second separation box (406).
5. A holding device for hardware processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamp (308), the second clamp (309), the third clamp (3010), the fourth clamp (3011), and the fifth clamp (3012) are all provided with convex snap-fit blocks on the side away from the mounting plate (306). The first clamp (308) has a limiting groove on the side away from the mounting plate (306). The shape and size of the limiting groove of the first clamp (308) are adapted to the convex snap-fit blocks of the first clamp (308), the second clamp (309), the third clamp (3010), the fourth clamp (3011), and the fifth clamp (3012).
6. The holding device for hardware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dimensions of the drain platform (206) are adapted to the dimensions of the inner side of the cleaning platform (201), and the width of the scraper (205) is the same as the width of the inner side of the cleaning platform (201) and the width of the square drain hole (202).
7. A holding device for hardware processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation box assembly (4) is located at the bottom of the square leak hole (202), and the length of the square leak hole (202) is the same as the length of the first separation box (403) and the second separation box (406).