Metal material surface treatment equipment

The automatic clamping of steel plates by the linkage mechanism solves the problems of high cost and high maintenance caused by the additional power source in the existing equipment, improves the stability of steel plate grinding and reduces the operating cost of the equipment.

CN223506859UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HUAQING COLLEGE OF XIAN UNIV OF ARCHITECTURE & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423051206.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal surface treatment equipment requires an additional power source when fixing steel plates, which increases the operating cost and maintenance workload of the equipment.

Method used

By adopting a linkage mechanism, the grinding base and clamping rod are moved in opposite directions by an electric telescopic rod, which realizes automatic clamping of both ends of the steel plate and reduces the dependence on an additional power source.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the operating cost of the equipment, decreases the workload of inspection and maintenance, and improves the stability of steel plate grinding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses metal material surface treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of metal material surface treatment devices. The polishing device comprises a workbench, a fixing seat, a placing seat and a metal steel plate, a polishing seat is arranged above the metal steel plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top end of the polishing seat through a bolt, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing seat through a bolt; and a linkage mechanism. According to the utility model, the linkage mechanism is arranged; the output end of the electric telescopic rod moves downwards, the two clamping rods can be driven to move oppositely through mechanical transmission while the grinding base grinds the surface of the metal steel plate, the two ends of the metal steel plate can be clamped and limited through the opposite movement of the clamping rods, and then the stability of the metal steel plate during burr grinding is guaranteed; and compared with a traditional mode that clamping is controlled through an extra power source, the use cost of the device is reduced, and the workload of overhauling and maintaining the device is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal material surface treatment device technical field, concretely is a kind of metal material surface treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal material includes steel plate, steel plate is the flat plate steel material that is casted with molten steel, is pressed after cooling, with high temperature, high pressure, low temperature and corrosion resistance and other characteristics, steel plate can be divided into thin steel plate and thick steel plate according to thickness, the thickness of thin steel plate is 4-60 millimeters, and the thickness of extra-thick steel plate can reach 60-115 millimeters, in addition, steel plate can also be divided into hot-rolled steel plate and cold-rolled steel plate according to rolling mode, divided into ordinary steel, high-quality steel, alloy steel, stainless steel and the like according to steel grade.

[0003] The surface of the current steel plate appears burr due to machining process in the process of machining and production, and the surface burr of the current steel plate is smoothed by the corresponding polishing seat, so as to facilitate the subsequent machining treatment of the steel plate, but the current steel plate needs to be limited in position when polishing, and the limitation is generally by driving clamping plate to fix the steel plate by power device, but by this fixed way, on the one hand, it increases the cost of device use, on the other hand, it increases the workload of workers when the device is overhauled or repaired, therefore, a kind of metal material surface treatment equipment is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model is to provide a kind of metal material surface treatment equipment, to solve the problem that the setting of additional power source in the above background technique increases the use cost of device, and increases the workload of workers when overhauling and repairing device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: A kind of metal material surface treatment equipment, the top of the workbench is fixed with fixed seat by bolt, the top of the workbench is fixed with placing seat by bolt, the placing seat is located at the side of fixed seat, the top of the placing seat is placed with metal steel sheet, the top of the metal steel sheet is provided with polishing seat, the top of the polishing seat is fixed with electric telescopic handle by bolt, and the top of the electric telescopic handle is fixedly connected with fixed seat by bolt;Linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism is arranged at the top of workbench, and the linkage mechanism extends to the inside of workbench and fixed seat, and the linkage mechanism is used to automatically clamp the both ends of metal steel sheet, to ensure the stability of metal steel sheet when polishing, the linkage mechanism includes sliding block slidingly connected at the top of workbench, the sliding block is located at one end of metal steel sheet, the bottom of the sliding block extends to the inside of workbench, the one end of the sliding block close to metal steel sheet is fixed with clamping rod by bolt, one side of the sliding block is fixed with connecting rod by bolt, and the side, away from the sliding block of the connecting rod, is fixed with moving block by bolt.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the polishing seat is fixed with extrusion rod by bolt, the moving seat is sleeved with moving seat on the side, away from the polishing seat, of the extrusion rod, one side of the moving seat extends to the inside of fixed seat, the bottom of the moving seat is fixed with moving rod by bolt, the bottom of the moving rod penetrates to the inside of workbench, one end of the moving rod is fixed with sliding rod by bolt, the bottom of the sliding rod is welded with extrusion column, and the extrusion column is slidingly connected with moving block.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the moving seat close to the extrusion rod is provided with sliding groove, and the sliding groove is matched with the moving track of the extrusion rod.

[0008] Preferably, the side, away from the extrusion rod of the moving seat, is fixedly connected with first spring, the side, away from the moving seat of the first spring, is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of fixed seat by bolt.

[0009] Preferably, two sliding rods are provided, and the two sliding rods are symmetrically distributed at the both ends of moving seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the sliding block is slidingly connected with limiting rod, and the both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of workbench by bolt.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of limiting rod, and the end, away from the sliding block of the second spring, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of workbench.

[0012] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] Through setting linkage mechanism, through the downward movement of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the two clamping rods can be driven to move towards each other through mechanical transmission while the metal steel plate surface is polished by the polishing seat, the clamping rods move towards each other to clamp and limit the two ends of the metal steel plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the metal steel plate when the burrs are polished, compared with the traditional clamping mode controlled by an additional power source, the use cost of the device is reduced, and the workload during the maintenance and repair of the device is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's fixed seat internal structure;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's Figure 2 A place in the enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's workbench internal structure;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's Figure 4 B place in the enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model's moving block.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, workbench; 2, fixed seat; 3, placing seat; 301, metal steel plate; 4, linkage mechanism; 401, extrusion rod; 402, moving seat; 4021, sliding groove; 4022, first spring; 4023, fixed block; 403, moving rod; 404, sliding rod; 405, extrusion column; 406, moving block; 407, connecting rod; 408, sliding block; 4081, limiting rod; 4082, second spring; 409, clamping rod; 5, polishing seat; 501, electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-6 The utility model will be further described in detail.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of metal material surface treatment equipment: a kind of metal material surface treatment equipment, including workbench 1, the top of workbench 1 is fixed with fixed seat 2 by bolt, the top of workbench 1 is fixed with placing seat 3 by bolt, placing seat 3 is located at the side of fixed seat 2, workbench 1 is used to support fixed seat 2 and placing seat 3, the top of placing seat 3 is placed with metal steel sheet 301, placing seat 3 is used to place metal steel sheet 301, the top of metal steel sheet 301 is provided with polishing seat 5, the top of polishing seat 5 is fixed with electric telescopic handle 501 by bolt, electric telescopic handle 501 output end moves downward and can drive polishing seat 5 to move, polishing seat 5 is used to polish the surface of metal steel sheet 301, the top of electric telescopic handle 501 is fixedly connected with fixed seat 2 by bolt;Linkage mechanism 4, linkage mechanism 4 is set at the top of workbench 1, and linkage mechanism 4 extends to the inside of workbench 1 and fixed seat 2, linkage mechanism 4 is used to automatically clamp the both ends of metal steel sheet 301, to guarantee the stability of metal steel sheet 301 when polishing, linkage mechanism 4 includes sliding block 408 of sliding sleeve in the top of workbench 1, sliding block 408 is located at one end of metal steel sheet 301, the bottom of sliding block 408 extends to the inside of workbench 1, the end of sliding block 408 close to metal steel sheet 301 is fixed with clamping rod 409 by bolt, one side of sliding block 408 is fixed with connecting rod 407 by bolt, the side of connecting rod 407 away from sliding block 408 is fixed with moving block 406 by bolt, moving block 406 horizontal movement can drive connecting rod 407 to move, connecting rod 407 moves can drive sliding block 408 to move, sliding block 408 moves can drive clamping rod 409 to move, clamping rod 409 moves can clamp one end of metal steel sheet 301;

[0024] One side of the polishing seat 5 is fixed with an extrusion rod 401 through bolts, the extrusion rod 401 is sleeved with a moving seat 402 away from one side of the polishing seat 5, one side of the moving seat 402 extends to the inside of the fixed seat 2, the bottom end of the moving seat 402 is fixed with a moving rod 403 through bolts, the bottom end of the moving rod 403 penetrates to the inside of the workbench 1, one end of the moving rod 403 is fixed with a sliding rod 404 through bolts, the bottom end of the sliding rod 404 is welded with an extrusion column 405, the extrusion column 405 is slidably sleeved with a moving block 406, the horizontal movement of the moving seat 402 can drive the moving rod 403 to move, the movement of the moving rod 403 can drive the sliding rod 404 to move, the movement of the sliding rod 404 drives the extrusion column 405 to move, the movement of the extrusion column 405 can extrude the inner wall of the moving block 406, thereby driving the moving block 406 to move towards the end close to the metal steel plate 301; The side of the moving seat 402 close to the extrusion rod 401 is provided with a sliding groove 4021, and the sliding groove 4021 matches the movement track of the extrusion rod 401, the downward movement of the polishing seat 5 can drive the extrusion rod 401 to move, the movement of the extrusion rod 401 can extrude the sliding groove 4021, thereby pushing the moving seat 402 to move towards the inside of the fixed seat 2;

[0025] The side of the moving seat 402 away from the extrusion rod 401 is fixedly connected with a first spring 4022, the side of the first spring 4022 away from the moving seat 402 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 4023, the fixed block 4023 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed seat 2 through bolts, the first spring 4022 is used to keep the initial position of the moving seat 402, and the first spring 4022 is used to provide a horizontal movement reset force to the moving seat 402; The sliding rod 404 is provided with two, and the two sliding rods 404 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the moving seat 402, through the arrangement of this structure, the two clamping rods 409 can be driven to move towards each other through mechanical transmission when the moving rod 403 moves horizontally, thereby clamping and limiting the two ends of the metal steel plate 301; The inside of the sliding block 408 is slidably sleeved with a limiting rod 4081, both ends of the limiting rod 4081 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the workbench 1 through bolts, the limiting rod 4081 is used to support the sliding block 408, thereby ensuring the stability of the horizontal movement of the sliding block 408; One end of the sliding block 408 is fixedly connected with a second spring 4082, the second spring 4082 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 4081, and the end of the second spring 4082 away from the sliding block 408 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the workbench 1, the second spring 4082 is used to keep the initial position of the sliding block 408, and the second spring 4082 is used to provide a horizontal movement reset force to the sliding block 408.

[0026] Working principle: in use, first, the metal steel plate 301 is placed on the top end of the placing seat 3, then the control grinding seat 5 and the electric telescopic rod 501 work, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 501 moves downward and drives the grinding seat 5 to move, the grinding seat 5 moves and drives the extrusion rod 401 to move, the extrusion rod 401 moves downward and extrudes the sliding groove 4021, thereby pushing the moving seat 402 to move towards the inside of the fixed seat 2, the first spring 4022 is extruded under stress, the moving seat 402 moves and drives the moving rod 403 to move;

[0027] Secondly, the moving rod 403 moves and drives the two sliding rods 404 to move, the sliding rod 404 moves and drives the extrusion column 405 to move, the extrusion column 405 moves and extrudes the inner wall of the moving block 406, thereby driving the moving block 406 to move towards the end close to the metal steel plate 301, the moving block 406 moves and drives the connecting rod 407 to move, the connecting rod 407 moves and drives the sliding block 408 to move, the second spring 4082 is extruded under stress, the sliding block 408 moves and drives the clamping rod 409 to move, the two clamping rods 409 move towards each other and clamp the two ends of the metal steel plate 301, and the top end of the metal steel plate 301 can be ground through the grinding seat 5;

[0028] Finally, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 501 moves downward, the two clamping rods 409 can move towards each other through mechanical transmission while the surface of the metal steel plate 301 is ground by the grinding seat 5, the clamping rod 409 moves towards each other and clamps the two ends of the metal steel plate 301, thereby ensuring the stability of the metal steel plate 301 when the burrs are ground, compared with the traditional clamping mode controlled by an additional power source, the use cost of the device is reduced, and the workload during the maintenance and repair of the device is reduced.

[0029] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and are not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for metal materials, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) is provided with a fixed seat (2) fixed to the top of the workbench (1) by bolts. A placement seat (3) is fixed to the top of the workbench (1) by bolts. The placement seat (3) is located on one side of the fixed seat (2). A metal steel plate (301) is placed on the top of the placement seat (3). A grinding seat (5) is provided above the metal steel plate (301). An electric telescopic rod (501) is fixed to the top of the grinding seat (5) by bolts. The top of the electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (2) by bolts. Linkage mechanism (4) is set at the top of the workbench (1) and extends into the interior of the workbench (1) and the fixed seat (2). The linkage mechanism (4) includes a sliding block (408) that is slidably sleeved at the top of the workbench (1). The sliding block (408) is located at one end of the metal steel plate (301). The bottom end of the sliding block (408) extends into the interior of the workbench (1). A clamping rod (409) is fixed to the end of the sliding block (408) near the metal steel plate (301) by bolts. A connecting rod (407) is fixed to one side of the sliding block (408) by bolts. A moving block (406) is fixed to the side of the connecting rod (407) away from the sliding block (408) by bolts.

2. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing rod (401) is fixed to one side of the grinding seat (5) by bolts. A movable seat (402) is sleeved on the side of the pressing rod (401) away from the grinding seat (5). One side of the movable seat (402) extends into the interior of the fixed seat (2). A movable rod (403) is fixed to the bottom end of the movable seat (402) by bolts. The bottom end of the movable rod (403) penetrates into the interior of the worktable (1). A sliding rod (404) is fixed to one end of the movable rod (403) by bolts. A pressing column (405) is welded to the bottom end of the sliding rod (404). The pressing column (405) is slidably sleeved with the movable block (406).

3. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable seat (402) has a sliding groove (4021) on the side near the extrusion rod (401), and the sliding groove (4021) matches the movement trajectory of the extrusion rod (401).

4. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (4022) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat (402) away from the extrusion rod (401), and a fixing block (4023) is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring (4022) away from the movable seat (402). The fixing block (4023) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (2) by bolts.

5. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (404) are provided, and the two sliding rods (404) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable seat (402).

6. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (408) is internally slidably sleeved with a limiting rod (4081), and the two ends of the limiting rod (4081) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1) by bolts.

7. The surface treatment equipment for metal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the sliding block (408) is fixedly connected to a second spring (4082), the second spring (4082) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (4081), and the end of the second spring (4082) away from the sliding block (408) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worktable (1).