Bottom guard plate of engine
By integrating a pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket into the engine underbody plate and setting sealing isolation components and ventilation grilles at both ends of the cooling module installation space, the mutual interference problem between the pedestrian lower leg protection device and the engine cooling module is solved, ensuring effective sealing and ventilation, and reducing the overall assembly cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423248800.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing pedestrian lower leg protection device bracket interferes with the engine underbody protection plate, making it difficult to guarantee the air intake and sealing performance of the cooling module.
An engine underbody protection plate was designed, which integrates a pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket and sets sealing isolation components at both ends of the cooling module installation space, including a first convex strip and a second convex strip, to ensure that the cooling module and the pedestrian lower leg protection device are isolated from each other. At the same time, a ventilation grille is set in the cooling module installation space to ensure ventilation.
Effective sealing of the engine cooling module was achieved, ensuring independent installation of the cooling module and the pedestrian lower leg protection device, avoiding mutual interference, maintaining the ventilation of the cooling module, and reducing the overall assembly cost.
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Figure CN223508216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle protection structure field, concretely relates to engine bottom guard plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] Engine bottom guard plate as the important part of protecting engine, plays the role of dustproof, waterproof, and also plays the role of reducing wind resistance. According to the regulation of national standard pedestrian protection leg collision regulation, pedestrian calf protection device and the support for installing pedestrian calf protection device need to be provided in the front end of vehicle.
[0003] The support of the existing pedestrian calf protection device interferes with the bottom guard plate of the engine, causing the cooling module of the engine installed on the bottom guard plate to be easily blocked by the support of the calf protection plate, making it difficult to guarantee the air intake and sealing performance of the cooling module. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides engine bottom guard plate, thereby solve or at least alleviate one or more of the above problems and other aspects problems in prior art.
[0005] In order to realize the foregoing object, the utility model provides an engine bottom guard plate, the bottom guard plate has first face, engine assembly is installed on the first face, the bottom guard plate is equipped with pedestrian calf protection device mounting bracket and the cooling module installation space close to the pedestrian calf protection device mounting bracket, the cooling module installation space is equipped with sealing isolation piece.
[0006] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the cooling module installation space is protruding on the first face of the bottom guard plate, and the first protruding strip is installed with sealing strip, and the first protruding strip is used as the sealing isolation piece for sealing isolation of the cooling module installation space.
[0007] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the cooling module installation space is equipped with the second protruding strip away from one end of the pedestrian calf protection device mounting bracket, the second protruding strip is protruding from the first face of the bottom guard plate, and the second protruding strip is installed with sealing strip,
[0008] The second protruding strip (3) is used as the sealing isolation piece with the first protruding strip (3) respectively at both ends of the cooling module installation space (15), and the cooling module installation space (15) is sealed and isolated.
[0009] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the cooling module mounting space is provided with a boss protruding from the first surface of the bottom guard plate, a ventilation groove is provided between the boss and the first protruding strip, a ventilation grille is provided in the ventilation groove, the ventilation grille is communicated with the outside, and the ventilation grille is used for discharging hot air generated by the cooling module of the engine to the outside.
[0010] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, a support seat is further provided in the ventilation groove, the support seat has a side edge abutting against the boss and protruding towards the ventilation groove,
[0011] The edge of the boss away from the ventilation groove is provided with the second protruding strip
[0012] The cooling module mounting space is divided into a close-to-intercooler mounting part and a water tank mounting part by the protruding position of the support seat, the first protruding strip to the protruding position is the intercooler mounting part, and the protruding position to the second protruding strip is the water tank mounting part.
[0013] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the boss has a straight-angled trapezoidal cross section, a straight-angled surface of the straight-angled trapezoidal cross section is close to the ventilation groove, and the straight-angled surface is provided with the ventilation grille.
[0014] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, an inclined surface of the straight-angled trapezoidal cross section is provided away from the ventilation groove, the inclined surface is provided with a concave avoiding groove for avoiding the envelope of the engine.
[0015] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting rack is provided with a support protruding part and a mounting part, the support protruding part protrudes from the top surface of the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting rack and is used for supporting the pedestrian lower leg protection device, and the mounting part is used for mounting and fixing the pedestrian lower leg protection device.
[0016] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, a support reinforcing rib is arranged on the contact surface of the support protruding part and the pedestrian lower leg protection device, and a reinforcing plate is arranged on the side surface of the mounting part.
[0017] In the bottom guard plate as described above, optionally, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting rack is provided with a plurality of support protruding parts and a plurality of mounting parts, and the plurality of support protruding parts and the plurality of mounting parts are alternately arranged.
[0018] The engine bottom guard plate integrates the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting rack, and the support protruding part provided on the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting rack can increase the support on the pedestrian lower leg protection device.
[0019] The bottom protection plate is further provided with a cooling module mounting space, and the two ends of the cooling module mounting space are respectively provided with a first protruding strip and a second protruding strip with sealing strips.
[0020] Therefore, the engine bottom protection plate can ensure effective sealing of the cooling module of the engine, ensure ventilation of the cooling module of the engine, and facilitate quick integration and assembly of the engine and the calf protection plate, and reduce the assembly cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The disclosure will be more apparent with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In the drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a first surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a first surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model. Figure 1 It is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate, and the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a first surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model. Figure 1 It is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate, and the cooling module mounting space is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a first surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a first surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model. Figure 1 It is a second surface perspective view of an embodiment of the engine bottom protection plate of the utility model.
[0027] Reference signs: 1 - bottom protection plate; 11 - first end; 12 - first surface; 13 - second surface; 14 - second end; 15 - cooling module mounting space; 16 - intercooler mounting part; 17 - water tank mounting part; 18 - frame mounting part; 19 - through hole; 2 - pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack; 21 - support protruding part; 22 - support reinforcing rib; 23 - mounting part; 24 - reinforcing plate; 25 - first mounting hole; 3 - first protruding strip; 4 - ventilation groove; 41 - support plate; 42 - support seat; 43 - ventilation grille; 44 - side edge; 45 - bottom edge; 5 - boss; 51 - second protruding strip; 52 - protruding part; 53 - inclined surface; 54 - avoiding groove; 56 - second mounting hole; 57 - protruding position; 6 - side mounting part; 7 - reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The structure, composition, characteristics and advantages of the engine under shield of the present application will be described below in an exemplary manner with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, however, all the descriptions shall not be used to form any limitation to the present application.
[0029] In addition, for any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments mentioned herein, or any single technical feature shown or implied in the drawings, the present application still allows any combination or deletion to be continued between these technical features (or their equivalents) without any technical obstacles, so it should be considered that more embodiments according to the present application are also within the scope of the description herein.
[0030] It should be further noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship of the engine under shield and its components shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0032] In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0033] From Figure 1 As can be seen, the engine under shield 1 of the present application has a first surface 12, a second surface 13, a first end 11 and a second end 14, wherein the first surface 12 is opposite to the second surface 13, the first end 11 is opposite to the second end 14, and the engine assembly is installed on the first surface 12 of the under shield 1.
[0034] Specifically, the under shield 1 is provided with a frame mounting portion 18, a cooling module mounting space 15 and a pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack 2, and the under shield 1 is mounted on the frame through the frame mounting portion 18. The frame mounting portion 18 can be provided at the second end 14 of the under shield 1 as in the embodiment, or can be provided at other parts of the under shield 1, as long as it can be mounted on the frame. Figure 1
[0035] Further, as shown in the drawings, the under shield 1 is also provided with a plurality of through holes 19, and the through holes 19 are arranged on the first surface 12 of the under shield 1. Figure 1 The bottom guard plate 1 is shown to have various shapes such as circles and irregular shapes. The shape and position of the through holes 19 correspond to the shape and position of each component of the engine. This is to prevent water accumulation and to allow for the inspection and maintenance of each component of the engine through the through holes 19.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom guard plate 1 is integrally formed, that is, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 and the cooling module mounting space 15 are integrally formed with the other parts of the bottom guard plate 1. The pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is located at the first end 11, and the cooling module mounting space 15 is set close to the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2, and the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is isolated from the engine cooling module mounting space 15.
[0037] Specifically, the cooling module installation space 15 protrudes from the first surface 12 of the bottom guard plate 1. The end of the cooling module installation space 15 near the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is provided with a first protrusion 3, and the end of the cooling module installation space 15 away from the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is provided with a second protrusion 51. Both the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 51 are provided on the first surface 12 of the bottom guard plate 1.
[0038] The first protruding strip 3 separates the cooling module mounting space 15 from the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2, from Figure 1 As can be seen, there is a height difference between the cooling module installation space 15 and the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2, so that the installation of the pedestrian lower leg protection device and the engine cooling module has a height difference, thereby isolating the pedestrian lower leg protection device and the engine cooling module from each other. In this way, the pedestrian lower leg protection device and the engine cooling module can be installed on the same bottom guard plate 1, and each has its own isolated and independent installation space to prevent mutual interference.
[0039] In other alternative embodiments, the isolation between the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 and the cooling module mounting space 15 can also be achieved by a partition or the like, as long as it can separate the pedestrian lower leg protection device from the engine cooling module.
[0040] The following section will describe in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 and the cooling module mounting space 15.
[0041] Figure 2 The present invention shows a pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 for an engine underbody guard plate 1. The pedestrian lower leg protection device is mounted on the top surface of the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2. The pedestrian lower leg protection device is provided with a support protrusion 21 and a mounting part 23.
[0042] The supporting protrusion 21 protrudes from the first surface 12 of the bottom guard plate 1 and is lower than the first protruding strip 3. Optionally, as... Figure 2As shown, the first surface 12 of the supporting protrusion 21, which is the contact surface of the pedestrian lower leg protection device, may be provided with supporting reinforcing ribs 22 to strengthen the supporting protrusion 21 and make it more stable in supporting the pedestrian lower leg protection device.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, some of the supporting reinforcing ribs 22 are perpendicular to the first protrusion 3, while others are connected to and intersect with the supporting reinforcing ribs 22 perpendicular to the first protrusion 3, thus making the supporting reinforcing ribs 22 more robust. In other embodiments, only supporting reinforcing ribs 22 perpendicular to the first protrusion 3 or intersecting supporting reinforcing ribs 22 may be provided.
[0044] The mounting part 23 is provided with a first mounting hole 25, through which a bolt can be used to install the pedestrian lower leg protection device. In other embodiments, the mounting part 23 and the pedestrian lower leg protection device can be fixed by, but are not limited to, pin fixing, welding, riveting, etc.
[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is connected to the first protruding strip 3. The side of the first protruding strip 3 connected to the mounting part 23 of the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 is provided with a reinforcing plate 24. The reinforcing plate 24 strengthens the rigidity of the mounting part 23, making the installation of the pedestrian lower leg protection device more stable.
[0046] Optionally, such as Figure 2 In one embodiment, the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2 has multiple support protrusions 21 and multiple mounting portions 23, which are alternately arranged to provide uniform support force to the pedestrian lower leg protection device.
[0047] Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cooling module mounting space 15 of the engine underbody protection plate 1 of this utility model is shown.
[0048] from Figure 3 It can be clearly seen that the first protrusion 3 of the cooling module installation space 15 is set close to the pedestrian lower leg protection device mounting bracket 2. The cooling module installation space 15 is also provided with a boss 5, which protrudes upward on the first surface 12 of the bottom guard plate 1 and is higher than the first protrusion 3.
[0049] The top surface of the boss 5 is provided with a second protrusion 51 at the edge away from the first end 11. Both the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 51 are provided with sealing strips. The sealing strips are used to seal the cooling module in the space between the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 51.
[0050] Furthermore, the boss 5 may also be provided with a clearance groove 54, which is used to avoid the envelope of the engine. The clearance groove 54 can be as follows:Figure 4 The lower concave elliptical groove can also be other concave shapes such as a circle, a polygon, etc., which can be set according to the shape of the envelope of the engine.
[0051] In the embodiment shown in the figure, the cross section of the boss 5 is a right-angled trapezoid, the right angle of the right-angled trapezoid is close to the ventilation groove 4, and the inclined surface 53 of the right-angled trapezoid is away from the ventilation groove 4. The second protrusion 51 is arranged on the top edge of the right-angled trapezoid, and the avoidance groove 54 is arranged on the inclined surface 53 of the right-angled trapezoid.
[0052] Further, as shown in the figure, the right angle of the boss 5 is provided with a ventilation grille 43, which is in communication with the outside, and external air can enter the ventilation groove 4 through the ventilation grille 43, thereby entering the intercooler, so as to ensure the air intake of the intercooler. In other embodiments, the ventilation grille 43 can also be arranged on the bottom surface of the ventilation groove 4.
[0053] The cross section of the boss 5 in the form of a right-angled trapezoid makes the cooling module mounting space 15 more compact, so as not to interfere with the installation of other parts of the engine. In alternative embodiments, the cross section of the boss 5 can also be, but is not limited to, a rectangle, etc.
[0054] As shown in the figure, the boss 5 and the first protrusion 3 are provided with a ventilation groove 4, and the ventilation groove 4 is provided with a support plate 41 and a support seat 42, and the two ends of the support plate 41 and the support seat 42 are connected with the boss 5 and the first protrusion 3 respectively.
[0055] Specifically, the cross section of the support seat 42 is L-shaped, the two ends of the bottom edge 45 (as shown in the figure) of the L-shaped are connected with the first protrusion 3 and the boss 5 respectively, and the side edge 44 (as shown in the figure) of the L-shaped is close to the boss 5, and the side edge 44 protrudes relative to the bottom of the support seat 42, and the two ends of the boss 5 are provided with protruding portions 52. The protruding position of the protruding portion 52 is the same as the protruding position 57 of the side edge 44. Figure 4 Figure 4 The cooling module mounting space 15 is divided into an intercooler mounting portion 16 and a water tank mounting portion 17 by the protruding portion 52 and the protruding position 57 of the side edge 44. The first protrusion 3 to the protruding position 57 of the side edge 44 is the intercooler mounting portion 16, and the protruding position 57 to the second protrusion 51 is the water tank mounting portion 17. The intercooler mounting portion 16 and the water tank mounting portion 17 are respectively used for mounting the intercooler and the water tank of the cooling module of the engine.
[0056] Optionally, the side edge 44 of the support seat 42 and the protruding portion 52 of the boss 5 are both provided with a second mounting hole 56, and the second mounting hole 56 is used for mounting the water tank.
[0057] Optionally, the side edge 44 of the support seat 42 and the protruding portion 52 of the boss 5 are both provided with a second mounting hole 56, and the second mounting hole 56 is used for mounting the water tank.
[0058] When the engine is installed, one end edge of the intercooler abuts against the first protrusion 3 and is isolated by the pedestrian calf protection device on the first protrusion 3.
[0059] The water tank is installed on the side edge 44 of the support base 42 and the top surface of the protruding part 52 of the boss 5, and the edge of the water tank abuts against the second protrusion 51, isolating the water tank from other parts of the engine and preventing the hot air generated by the intercooler from flowing back through the sealing strip arranged on the second protrusion 51.
[0060] In other embodiments, the positions of the intercooler mounting part 16 and the water tank mounting part 17 can be set according to the specific arrangement of the cooling module of the engine.
[0061] Further, as shown in Figure 3 The two sides of the cooling module mounting space 15 are also provided with side mounting parts 6, which are provided with a plurality of recesses and protrusions to adapt to the beam parts extending on both sides of the intercooler or the water tank.
[0062] It should be noted that, in order to further enhance the hardness and rigidity of the bottom guard plate 1, as shown in Figure 5 The first protrusion 3 and the second face 13 of the boss 5 are both distributed with reinforcing ribs 7.
[0063] The bottom guard plate 1 of the utility model integrates the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack 2, thereby facilitating the quick integration and assembly of the engine and the calf protection plate, reducing the assembly cost, and the support protrusion 21 of the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack 2 can increase the support for the pedestrian calf protection, so that the pedestrian calf protection meets the regulations of the national standard pedestrian protection leg impact regulations.
[0064] The cooling module mounting space 15 of the bottom guard plate 1 and the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack 2 are provided with a sealing isolation part, so that the cooling module of the engine and the pedestrian calf protection are mutually sealed and isolated, preventing the pedestrian calf protection from blocking the sealing of the cooling module.
[0065] The first convex strip 3 and the second convex strip 51 with sealing strips are respectively arranged at two ends of the cooling module mounting space 15, and the cooling module mounting space 15 is further provided with a ventilation grille 43, so that the ventilation amount of the intercooler of the cooling module of the engine is ensured, and foreign matters are prevented from entering the engine.
[0066] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned content in the specification, and the above-mentioned embodiment can be variously deformed and modified by the person skilled in the art without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An engine undertray, said undertray (1) having a first face (12) to which engine components are mounted, characterised in that, The bottom guard plate (1) is provided with a pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2) and a cooling module mounting space (15) arranged close to the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2), and the cooling module mounting space (15) is provided with a sealing isolation piece.
2. The underpan of claim 1, wherein The cooling module mounting space (15) is protruded on the first surface (12) of the bottom guard plate (1), and the end of the cooling module mounting space (15) close to the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2) is provided with a first protruding strip (3) which is protruded from the first surface (12) of the bottom guard plate (1) and is higher than the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2), and the first protruding strip (3) is provided with a sealing strip, and the first protruding strip (3) is used as the sealing isolation piece to seal and isolate the cooling module mounting space (15).
3. An undertray for an engine as claimed in claim 2, wherein The end of the cooling module mounting space (15) away from the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2) is provided with a second protruding strip (51) which is protruded from the first surface (12) of the bottom guard plate (1), and the second protruding strip (51) is provided with a sealing strip, The second protruding strip (51) is used as the sealing isolation piece together with the first protruding strip (3) at both ends of the cooling module mounting space (15) to seal and isolate the cooling module mounting space (15).
4. An undertray for an engine as claimed in claim 3, wherein The cooling module mounting space (15) is provided with a boss (5) which is protruded from the first surface (12) of the bottom guard plate (1), and a ventilation slot (4) is arranged between the boss (5) and the first protruding strip (3), and a ventilation grille (43) is arranged in the ventilation slot (4), the ventilation grille (43) is communicated with the outside, and the ventilation grille (43) is used to maintain the air inlet amount of the cooling module of the engine.
5. An undertray for an engine as claimed in claim 4, wherein The ventilation slot (4) is further provided with a support seat (42), the support seat (42) has a side edge (44) which is close to the boss (5) and is protruded relative to the bottom of the support seat (42), The edge of the boss (5) away from the ventilation slot (4) is provided with the second protruding strip (51), The cooling module mounting space (15) is divided into a intercooler mounting part (16) and a water tank mounting part (17) by the protruding position (57) of the support seat (42), the first protruding strip (3) to the protruding position (57) is the intercooler mounting part (16), and the protruding position (57) to the second protruding strip (51) is the water tank mounting part (17).
6. The underpan of claim 4 wherein, The cross section of the boss (5) is a right trapezoid, the right angle surface of the right trapezoid is close to the ventilation slot (4), and the right angle surface is provided with the ventilation grille (43).
7. An undertray for an engine as claimed in claim 6, wherein The inclined surface (53) of the right trapezoid is arranged away from the ventilation slot (4), and the inclined surface (53) is provided with a concave avoidance slot (54) which is used to avoid the envelope of the engine.
8. The underpan of claim 1 wherein, The pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2) is provided with a supporting protrusion (21) and a mounting portion (23), the supporting protrusion (21) is protruded on the top surface of the pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2), the supporting protrusion (21) is used for supporting the pedestrian calf protection device, and the mounting portion (23) is used for mounting and fixing the pedestrian calf protection device.
9. An undertray for an engine as claimed in claim 8, wherein The contact surface of the supporting protrusion (21) and the pedestrian calf protection device is provided with a supporting reinforcing rib (22), and the side surface of the mounting portion (23) is provided with a reinforcing plate (24).
10. The underpan of claim 8, wherein The pedestrian calf protection device mounting rack (2) is provided with a plurality of supporting protrusions (21) and a plurality of mounting portions (23), and the plurality of supporting protrusions (21) and the plurality of mounting portions (23) are alternately arranged.