Automatic packaging equipment for brickyard
By designing automated packaging equipment, which utilizes walking drive and clamping mechanisms to automate the handling and stacking of bricks, the problem of low efficiency in manual stacking is solved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423159130.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In current brick production, brick stacking usually relies on manual operation, which leads to low efficiency, increased labor intensity, and production costs.
Design an automated packaging device that employs a walking drive mechanism and a clamping drive mechanism to achieve automatic handling and stacking of bricks. The automated transportation and stacking of bricks is achieved through the cooperation of a conveyor belt and clamping plates.
It improved the efficiency of brick stacking, reduced manual labor intensity and production costs, and achieved automated production.
Smart Images
Figure CN223508581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, in particular to an automatic packing equipment for brick factory. BACKGROUND
[0002] When producing bricks, multiple bricks need to be stacked into a brick stack for convenient transportation and handling, and the brick stack is handled by a brick handling machine.
[0003] However, the current brick stacking is usually manually handled, which not only slows down the stacking efficiency and affects the continuous operation of the packing production line, but also increases the labor intensity of workers, increases the occupation of human resources, and increases the production cost. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an automatic packing equipment for brick factory to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an automatic packing equipment for brick factory to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] An automatic packing equipment for brick factory, comprising two conveyor belt support plates, the upper side of each of the two conveyor belt support plates is provided with a conveyor belt, and an intermediate support plate is fixed between the two conveyor belt support plates at one end position, the upper side of the intermediate support plate is fixed with four vertical columns arranged in a rectangular shape, the upper end of each of the four vertical columns is fixed with a crossbeam, two wheel grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the crossbeam at both sides, a moving shell is arranged above the crossbeam, four moving wheels arranged in a rectangular shape are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the moving shell, a walking driving mechanism is arranged between the four moving wheels and the moving shell, and the four moving wheels are respectively rollingly connected to the inner sides of the two wheel grooves, a lifting cylinder is installed at the middle position on the lower side of the moving shell, a lifting shell is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, four clamping plate guide rods are symmetrically slidably inserted into the two ends of the lifting shell, a clamping plate is fixed to one end of each of the two clamping plate guide rods at one end, and a clamping driving mechanism is arranged between the four clamping plate guide rods and the lifting shell.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the walking driving mechanism comprises two wheel shafts penetratingly connected to the moving shell inside at both end positions and a driving motor installed inside the moving shell, the two ends of each of the two wheel shafts are respectively fixed to one end of each of the four moving wheels, a driven pulley is fixed to the outer side of each of the two wheel shafts at the middle position, a driving pulley is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor, and the driving pulley is rotatably connected to the two driven pulleys through a belt.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the clamping drive mechanism includes the gear rotatingly connected at the central position inside the lifting shell and the clamping cylinder installed at the one side position inside the lifting shell, both sides of the gear are provided with two push rods, one end of both the push rods is fixed with the rack, both the racks are engaged with the gear through the gear teeth, the other end of both the push rods is fixed with one side of two clamping plates respectively, and one side of one of the push rods is fixed with the connecting block, and the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder is fixed with one side of the connecting block.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of both the clamping plates is provided with the antiskid pad, both the antiskid pads adopt the component of rubber material.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower side of the moving shell is fixed with two sleeve rods at both end positions, the lower end of both the sleeve rods is slidably inserted with the telescopic rod, and the lower end of both the telescopic rods is fixed with the upper side of the lifting shell.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of the upper end of four upright columns is fixed with the reinforcing plate, and the upper side of four reinforcing plates is fixed with the lower side of the cross beam.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is novel in design, the moving shell is driven to move horizontally between two conveying belts through the walking drive mechanism, and two clamping plates are driven to move through the clamping drive mechanism, the clamping plates clamp and fix the bricks, so that the bricks can be automatically carried and automatically stacked and transported, the packing efficiency of the production line is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the occupation of human resources is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an automatic packing equipment for a brick factory;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a walking drive mechanism in an automatic packing equipment for a brick factory Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a walking drive mechanism in an automatic packing equipment for a brick factory;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a clamping drive mechanism in an automatic packing equipment for a brick factory.
[0017] In the figure: 1, the conveying belt support plate; 2, conveying belt; 3, intermediate support plate; 4, stand; 5, crossbeam; 6, moving shell; 7, lifting cylinder; 8, lifting shell; 9, clamping plate; 10, clamping plate guide rod; 11, gear; 12, push rod; 13, rack; 14, clamping cylinder; 15, connecting block; 16, wheel shaft; 17, drive motor; 18, driving pulley; 19, driven pulley; 20, moving wheel; 21, sleeve rod; 22, telescopic rod; 23, non-slip pad; 24, reinforcing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model discloses an automatic packing equipment for brick factory, including two conveying belt support plate 1, the upper side of two conveying belt support plate 1 is provided with conveying belt 2, and the intermediate support plate 3 is fixed between two conveying belt support plate 1 and is located at one end position, the upper side of intermediate support plate 3 is fixed with four rectangular arrangement's stand 4, the upper end of four stands 4 is fixed with crossbeam 5, the upper surface of crossbeam 5 is symmetrically opened two wheel grooves at both sides positions, and the upper of crossbeam 5 is provided with moving shell 6, the both sides of moving shell 6 are symmetrically rotatably connected with four rectangular arrangement's moving wheel 20, and walking drive mechanism is arranged between four moving wheels 20 and moving shell 6, and four moving wheels 20 are rotatably connected with the inner side of two wheel grooves respectively, the lower side of moving shell 6 is installed with lifting cylinder 7 at the middle position, the telescopic end of lifting cylinder 7 is fixed with lifting shell 8, four clamping plate guide rods 10 are symmetrically slidably inserted in both ends of lifting shell 8, the end of two clamping plate guide rods 10 at one end is fixed with clamping plate 9, and clamping drive mechanism is arranged between four clamping plate guide rods 10 and lifting shell 8.
[0019] In Figure 3 , walking drive mechanism includes two wheel shafts 16 rotatably connected in the both end positions of the inside of moving shell 6 and drive motor 17 installed in the inside of moving shell 6, the both ends of two wheel shafts 16 are fixed with one end of four moving wheels 20 respectively, and the outside of two wheel shafts 16 is fixed with driven pulley 19 at the middle position, the driving end of drive motor 17 is fixed with driving pulley 18, and driving pulley 18 is rotatably connected with two driven pulleys 19 through belt, and walking drive mechanism is used to drive moving shell 6 to move.
[0020] In Figure 4The clamping driving mechanism comprises a gear 11 rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting shell 8 at a central position and a clamping cylinder 14 mounted to the inside of the lifting shell 8 at a side position, two push rods 12 are arranged at two sides of the gear 11, a rack 13 is fixed to one end of one side of each of the two push rods 12, the two racks 13 are engaged with the gear 11 through the teeth, the other end of each of the two push rods 12 is fixed to one side of the two clamping plates 9, one side of one of the two push rods 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 15, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 14 is fixed to one side of the connecting block 15, and the clamping driving mechanism is used to drive the clamping plates 9 to move, so as to clamp the bricks.
[0021] In Figure 2 The two clamping plates 9 are provided with anti-skid pads 23 on one side, and the two anti-skid pads 23 are made of rubber material, which plays a role of preventing slipping and preventing the bricks from falling off.
[0022] In Figure 2 The lower side of the moving shell 6 is fixedly connected with two sleeve rods 21 at two ends, the lower end of each of the two sleeve rods 21 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 22, the lower end of each of the two telescopic rods 22 is fixed to the upper side of the lifting shell 8, and the telescopic rod 22 is slidably connected with the sleeve rod 21, which plays a guiding role and improves the lifting stability of the lifting shell 8.
[0023] In Figure 1 The upper end of one side of each of the four vertical columns 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 24, and the upper side of each of the four reinforcing plates 24 is fixed to the lower side of the cross beam 5, and the reinforcing plate 24 is used to improve the fixing firmness between the vertical column 4 and the cross beam 5.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is: when running, the brick is conveyed to the lower side of the crossbeam 5 through one of the conveyors 2, the driving motor 17 of the walking driving mechanism is operated to drive the driving pulley 18 to rotate, the driving pulley 18 rotates to drive the two driven pulleys 19 to rotate synchronously through the belt, the two driven pulleys 19 drive the two wheel shafts 16 to rotate respectively, the two wheel shafts 16 drive the four moving wheels 20 to rotate respectively, the moving wheels 20 rotate to drive the moving shell 6 to move horizontally along the direction of the crossbeam 5, then the extension end of the lifting cylinder 7 is controlled to extend, the lifting shell 8 is driven to move downwards, the lifting shell 8 moves to the upper side of the brick, the two clamping plates 9 are located on the two sides of the brick, then the extension end of the clamping cylinder 14 of the clamping driving mechanism is controlled to extend, one of the push rods 12 is driven to move outward through the connecting block 15, the push rod 12 drives the rack 13 on one side to move, the rack 13 drives the gear 11 to rotate through the gear meshing, the gear 11 drives the other rack 13 to move reversely through the gear meshing, the rack 13 drives the other push rod 12 to move reversely, the two push rods 12 reversely move to drive the two clamping plates 9 to reversely move respectively, the two clamping plates 9 clamp the two sides of the brick, then the extension end of the lifting cylinder 7 is controlled to retract, the lifting shell 8 and the brick are driven to move upwards, then the brick is moved to the upper side of the other conveyor 2, the brick can be stacked, when the brick is stacked to the specified number of layers, the other conveyor 2 is controlled to run to drive the brick stack to move, the automatic carrying and stacking function is realized, the packing efficiency of the production line is improved, and the labor intensity of manual stacking is reduced.
[0025] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automated packing plant for a brick factory, comprising two conveyor belt support plates (1), characterized in that, The upper side of two said conveying belt support plates (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), and an intermediate support plate (3) is fixed at one end position between the two conveying belt support plates (1), the upper side of the intermediate support plate (3) is fixed with four vertical columns (4) arranged in a rectangular shape, the upper end of the four vertical columns (4) is fixed with a cross beam (5), the upper surface of the cross beam (5) is symmetrically provided with two wheel grooves at both side positions, and a moving shell (6) is arranged above the cross beam (5), four moving wheels (20) arranged in a rectangular shape are symmetrically rotatably connected to the both sides of the moving shell (6), a walking driving mechanism is arranged between the four moving wheels (20) and the moving shell (6), and the four moving wheels (20) are respectively rollingly connected to the inner sides of the two wheel grooves, a lifting cylinder (7) is installed at the middle position of the lower side of the moving shell (6), a lifting shell (8) is fixed to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (7), four clamping plate guide rods (10) are symmetrically and slidingly inserted into the both ends of the lifting shell (8), and the ends of the two clamping plate guide rods (10) at one end are both fixed with a clamping plate (9), and a clamping driving mechanism is arranged between the four clamping plate guide rods (10) and the lifting shell (8).
2. An automated packing plant for a brick factory according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking driving mechanism comprises two wheel shafts (16) penetratingly and rotatably connected to the both end positions inside the moving shell (6) and a driving motor (17) installed inside the moving shell (6), the both ends of the two wheel shafts (16) are respectively fixed with one end of the four moving wheels (20), the outer sides of the two wheel shafts (16) are both fixed with a driven pulley (19) at the middle position, the driving end of the driving motor (17) is fixed with a driving pulley (18), and the driving pulley (18) is rotatably connected with the two driven pulleys (19) through a belt.
3. An automated packing plant for a brick factory as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping driving mechanism comprises a gear (11) rotatably connected to the central position inside the lifting shell (8) and a clamping cylinder (14) installed inside the lifting shell (8) at one side position, the both sides of the gear (11) are provided with two push rods (12), the one side of the two push rods (12) at one end position is both fixed with a rack (13), the two racks (13) are both engaged with the gear (11) through teeth, the other end of the two push rods (12) is respectively fixed with one side of the two clamping plates (9), and the one side of one of the push rods (12) is fixed with a connecting block (15), and the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder (14) is fixed with one side of the connecting block (15).
4. An automated packing plant for a brick factory according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one side of the two clamping plates (9) is provided with an antiskid pad (23), and the two antiskid pads (23) are both members made of rubber material.
5. An automated packing plant for a brick factory according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the moving shell (6) is symmetrically fixed with two sleeve rods (21) at both end positions, the lower end of the two sleeve rods (21) is slidingly inserted with a telescopic rod (22), and the lower end of the two telescopic rods (22) is fixed with the upper side of the lifting shell (8).
6. An automated packing plant for a brick factory according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of each of the four posts (4) is fixed with a reinforcing plate (24), and the upper side of each of the four reinforcing plates (24) is fixed with the lower side of the cross beam (5).