Printed matter separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a printed matter separating device, which relates to the technical field of printed matter separation and comprises a conveying belt, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the conveying belt, a partition plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting plate, and the outer surface of a concave plate is matched with the top of the outer wall of the partition plate. Limiting blocks fixed to the outer surfaces of the concave plates are matched with the inner walls of limiting grooves formed in the top ends of the conveying belts, a power switch externally connected with a control driving motor is turned on, then poke rods fixed to the outer surfaces of connecting shafts are driven to poke the printed matter moving between the partition plates, and the printed matter moving on the conveying belts can be better conveyed and separated; the hydraulic cylinder drives the push block to slide on the inner wall of the concave hole, and then the push block pushes large printed matters on the conveying belt onto the inclined plate to be separated, so that small printed matters are separated by the partition plate to be conveyed, large printed matters are discharged out of the conveying belt through the concave hole, and collision between the large printed matters and the small printed matters is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printed matter separation technology, specifically a printed matter separation device. Background Technology

[0002] A printing separation device is a device used to separate printed materials during transport.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that while there are many printing separation devices on the market, most of these devices require manual separation by workers, which easily leads to large and small printed materials mixing and moving together on the conveyor belt. This causes blockages in the conveyor belt's movement path, severely affecting the device's ability to separate the printed materials and reducing its practicality. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a printing separation device that is more practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a printed matter separation device, including a conveyor belt, a connecting plate fixed on one side of the conveyor belt, a clearing mechanism at the top of the connecting plate, and a separation mechanism on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0006] The unblocking mechanism includes:

[0007] Two fixed plates are provided, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of a connecting plate. Several partitions are provided between the two fixed plates, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of the connecting plate. A connecting shaft rotates between the two fixed plates. Several actuating rods are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A drive motor is fixed to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and one end of the drive motor is coaxially connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprising:

[0009] A concave plate is disposed at the top of the conveyor belt, and the outer wall of the concave plate is matched with the top of the outer surface of the partition plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the separation mechanism includes:

[0011] A support plate is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt on one side. A hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top of the support plate, and a push block is fixed to one side of the hydraulic cylinder. Recessed holes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, and the inner walls of the two recessed holes slide against the outer wall of the push block. An inclined plate is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, baffles are provided on both sides of the inclined plate, and the outer walls of the two baffles slide against one side of the conveyor belt.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, connecting blocks are fixed on the outer surfaces of both baffles, and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the inclined plate, with the inner walls of the two connecting grooves matching the outer walls of the connecting blocks.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two limiting blocks are fixed on the outer surface of the concave plate, and two limiting grooves are opened at the top end of the conveyor belt. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves are matched with the outer walls of the limiting blocks.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner walls of the two limiting grooves is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer walls of the limiting block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This solution involves fixing the partition plate to the top of the connecting plate, matching the outer surface of the concave plate with the top of the partition plate's outer wall, and matching the limiting block fixed on the outer surface of the concave plate with the inner wall of the limiting groove opened at the top of the conveyor belt. Turning on the power switch of the external control drive motor causes the drive motor to rotate the connecting shaft between the two fixed plates, which in turn drives the actuating rod fixed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft to move the printed materials moving between the partition plates. This prevents the printed materials from tilting and moving between the partition plates, causing blockages, and facilitates better transportation and separation of the printed materials moving on the conveyor belt, effectively improving the efficiency of the device.

[0018] 2. In this design, a hydraulic cylinder drives a pusher block to slide on the inner wall of a recessed hole. This pusher block then pushes large printed materials on the conveyor belt into the inclined plate for separation. Smaller printed materials are then separated and transported via partitions. This allows workers to easily observe the size of the printed materials entering the conveyor belt. Larger printed materials are discharged through the recessed hole to the outside of the conveyor belt, preventing collisions between large and small printed materials and avoiding blockages between the partitions. Therefore, this design facilitates better separation of transported printed materials and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a printed matter separation device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the separation mechanism of a printing separation device according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the baffle and inclined plate separation structure of a printing separation device according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the fixing mechanism of a printing separation device according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Unblocking mechanism; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Partition plate; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Actuating rod; 35. Drive motor; 4. Separation mechanism; 41. Support plate; 42. Hydraulic cylinder; 43. Push block; 44. Concave hole; 45. Inclined plate; 46. Baffle; 47. Connecting block; 48. Connecting groove; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51. Concave plate; 52. Limiting block; 53. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a printed matter separation device, including a conveyor belt 1, a connecting plate 2 fixed on one side of the conveyor belt 1, a clearing mechanism 3 provided at the top of the connecting plate 2, and a separation mechanism 4 provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1.

[0027] The dredging mechanism 3 includes:

[0028] Two fixed plates 31 are provided, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of the connecting plate 2. Several partitions 32 are provided between the two fixed plates 31, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of the connecting plate 2. A connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 31. Several actuating rods 34 are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 33. A drive motor 35 is fixed to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1. One end of the drive motor 35 is coaxially connected to one end of the connecting shaft 33.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a fixing mechanism 5 is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1. The fixing mechanism 5 includes:

[0030] A concave plate 51 is disposed at the top of the conveyor belt 1. The outer wall of the concave plate 51 matches the top of the outer surface of the partition plate 32. Two limiting blocks 52 are fixed on the outer surface of the concave plate 51. Two limiting grooves 53 are opened at the top of the conveyor belt 1. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 53 match the outer walls of the limiting blocks 52. The vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 53 matches the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer walls of the limiting blocks 52, which facilitates the stable installation of the partition plate 32 between the tops of the connecting plates 2.

[0031] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the separation mechanism 4 includes:

[0032] A support plate 41 is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1 on one side. A hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed to the top of the support plate 41. A push block 43 is fixed to one side of the hydraulic cylinder 42. Recessed holes 44 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 1. The inner walls of the two recessed holes 44 slide against the outer walls of the push block 43. An inclined plate 45 is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1. Baffles 46 are provided on both sides of the inclined plate 45. The outer walls of the two baffles 46 slide against one side of the conveyor belt 1. Connecting blocks 47 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two baffles 46. Connecting grooves 48 are provided on both sides of the inclined plate 45. The inner walls of the two connecting grooves 48 match the outer walls of the connecting blocks 47. This facilitates the pushing of large printed materials from the conveyor belt 1 and prevents large and small printed materials from mixing and blocking the partitions 32, which would affect the separation of printed materials.

[0033] Working principle: In use, one end of the conveyor belt 1 is connected to the externally printed object, allowing the printed object to enter the conveyor belt 1. The operator observes the size of the printed object on the conveyor belt 1 and controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to drive the push block 43 to slide on the inner wall of the concave hole 44. This causes the push block 43 to push the large printed object on the conveyor belt 1 onto the inclined plate 45 for separation. Thus, the smaller printed objects are separated and transported through the partition 32. The power switch of the external control drive motor 35 is turned on, causing the drive motor 35 to drive the connecting shaft 33 to rotate between the two fixed plates 31. This, in turn, drives the actuating rod 34 fixed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 33 to move the printed object between the partitions 32, preventing the printed object from tilting and moving between the partitions 32 and causing blockage. Therefore, the printed object is cleared and moved on the conveyor belt 1, making it easier to separate and transport the printed object.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A printed matter separation device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), wherein a connecting plate (2) is fixed to one side of the conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, The top of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a clearing mechanism (3), and the outer surface of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a separation mechanism (4); The unblocking mechanism (3) includes: Two fixed plates (31) are provided, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of the connecting plate (2). Several partitions (32) are provided between the two fixed plates (31), the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top end of the connecting plate (2). A connecting shaft (33) rotates between the two fixed plates (31). Several actuating rods (34) are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (33). A drive motor (35) is fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (1). One end of the drive motor (35) is coaxially connected to one end of the connecting shaft (33).

2. The printed matter separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (5), the fixing mechanism (5) comprising: A concave plate (51) is disposed at the top of the conveyor belt (1), and the outer wall of the concave plate (51) is matched with the top of the outer surface of the partition plate (32).

3. The printed matter separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation mechanism (4) includes: A support plate (41) is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1) on one side. A hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixed to the top of the support plate (41). A push block (43) is fixed to one side of the hydraulic cylinder (42). Holes (44) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the conveyor belt (1). The inner walls of the two holes (44) slide against the outer wall of the push block (43). An inclined plate (45) is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1).

4. The printed matter separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both sides of the inclined plate (45) are provided with baffles (46), and the outer walls of the two baffles (46) slide against one side of the conveyor belt (1).

5. A printed matter separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both baffles (46) have connecting blocks (47) fixed on their outer surfaces. Both sides of the inclined plate (45) have connecting grooves (48), and the inner walls of the two connecting grooves (48) are matched with the outer walls of the connecting blocks (47).

6. A printed matter separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two limiting blocks (52) are fixed on the outer surface of the concave plate (51), and two limiting grooves (53) are opened at the top of the conveyor belt (1). The inner walls of the two limiting grooves (53) are matched with the outer walls of the limiting blocks (52).

7. A printed matter separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the two limiting grooves (53) is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the limiting block (52).

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