Carrying device for grain treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carrying device for grain processing, which comprises a bracket, two groups of sliding rails are oppositely arranged on the bracket, a walking table is arranged on the two groups of sliding rails in a sliding manner, a lifting part is arranged on the walking table, a mounting frame is connected to the lifting part, a loading part is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the loading part is used for bearing grain bags; the lifting part is used for controlling the mounting frame to lift up and down, a driving part is arranged on the walking table, and the driving part is used for driving the walking table to move in the length direction of the support, the grain bags can be rapidly and efficiently carried through a mechanical means, the carrying efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced. Due to the stable design of the loading part and the accurate control of the lifting part, the stability and safety of the grain bags in the carrying process are ensured, and safety accidents such as grain bag falling caused by misoperation or equipment failures are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grain processing, and in particular to a conveying device for grain processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the grain processing industry, the conveying of grain is a crucial link. Traditional grain conveying methods mainly rely on manual labor or simple mechanical equipment, such as trolleys, forklifts, etc. However, these traditional conveying methods have many shortcomings, limiting the improvement of grain processing efficiency.

[0003] In actual operation, manual labor is labor-intensive and inefficient, causing instability in the conveying process, and long-term manual labor can also have adverse effects on the health of workers.

[0004] Secondly, although the traditional mechanical equipment has improved the conveying efficiency to some extent, its operation is complex and not flexible. For example, although the forklift can quickly convey heavy objects, its operation is limited in narrow or complex environments, making it difficult to achieve the desired conveying effect. In addition, the maintenance cost of the forklift is relatively high, increasing the operating cost of the enterprise.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a conveying device for grain processing is designed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a conveying device for grain processing to solve the problems of inconvenient operation and low efficiency of existing grain conveying equipment in related technologies.

[0007] In a first aspect, a conveying device for grain processing is provided, comprising:

[0008] The support is provided with two groups of slide rails opposite to each other, and a running table is slidably arranged on the two groups of slide rails. A lifting member is arranged on the running table, and a mounting frame is connected to the lifting member. A loading member is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the loading member is used to carry grain bags. The lifting member is used to control the mounting frame to move up and down. A driving member is arranged on the running table, and the driving member is used to drive the running table to move along the length of the support.

[0009] In some embodiments, the support comprises two I-shaped support members arranged opposite to each other, and two support beams are arranged opposite to each other above the I-shaped support members.

[0010] The two groups of slide rails are arranged opposite to each other on the side walls of the I-shaped support members.

[0011] In some embodiments, the running table is in the shape of U, and two groups of slide blocks are arranged opposite to each other on the running table, and the slide blocks are in sliding cooperation with the corresponding slide rails.

[0012] In some embodiments, the driving member comprises:

[0013] a driving motor arranged opposite to the workbench,

[0014] a gear arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor;

[0015] a rack arranged on the support beam;

[0016] the gear and the rack are in meshing relationship.

[0017] In some embodiments, the lifting member comprises a fixed member and an electric push rod connected to each other, and the fixed member is connected to the workbench at the other end;

[0018] the mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod.

[0019] In some embodiments, the mounting frame comprises a mounting plate connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod, and two reinforcing plates are arranged opposite to each other on the mounting plate, the reinforcing plates are L-shaped, and one end of the reinforcing plates is in contact with the electric push rod.

[0020] In some embodiments, the loading member comprises a mounting cylinder arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting cylinder and the mounting plate are connected through a plurality of bolts;

[0021] a connecting disc is attached to the bottom of the mounting cylinder, the other end of the connecting disc is provided with a mounting rod, the other end of the mounting rod is provided with a fork rod, and the fork rod is U-shaped.

[0022] In some embodiments, a cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting cylinder, a driving motor two and a speed reducer are further arranged in the cavity at the bottom end of the mounting cylinder, the output shaft of the driving motor two is connected to the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected to the connecting disc.

[0023] The embodiments of the present application provide a carrying device for grain processing, which realizes rapid and efficient carrying of grain bags through mechanized means, greatly improves the carrying efficiency, and reduces the labor cost. The stable design of the loading member and the accurate control of the lifting member ensure the stability and safety of the grain bags during the carrying process, and avoid safety accidents such as grain bag falling caused by improper operation or equipment failure.

[0024] The device can be appropriately adjusted and optimized according to the size, weight and carrying demand of the grain bag, such as changing the structure of the loading member and adjusting the lifting range of the lifting member, to adapt to the carrying demand in different scenes.

[0025] The device has a relatively simple structure, the connection and cooperation between the components are clear and easy to disassemble and replace, which reduces the maintenance difficulty and cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 Three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure One ;

[0028] Figure 2 Three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure Two ;

[0029] Figure 3 Three-dimensional diagram of the connecting structure of the driving member and the support provided by the embodiment of the present application

[0030] Figure 4 Front view and sectional view of the loading member provided by the embodiment of the present application

[0031] In the figure: 1, support; 11, H-shaped support; 12, support beam; 2, slide rail; 3, workbench; 4, lifting member; 41, fixing member; 42, electric push rod; 5, mounting frame; 51, mounting plate; 52, reinforcing plate; 6, loading member; 61, mounting cylinder; 62, connecting disc; 63, mounting rod; 64, fork rod; 65, driving motor two; 66, speed reducer; 7, driving member; 71, driving motor; 72, gear; 73, rack; 8, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a carrying device for grain processing, which can solve the problems of inconvenient operation and low efficiency of the existing grain carrying equipment in the related art.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4A carrying device for grain processing includes a support 1, two sets of slide rails 2 are oppositely arranged on the support 1, a moving table 3 is slidingly arranged on the two sets of slide rails 2, a lifting piece 4 is arranged on the moving table 3, a mounting frame 5 is connected to the lifting piece 4, a loading piece 6 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 5, the loading piece 6 is used for carrying grain bags, the lifting piece 4 is used for controlling the lifting of the mounting frame 5 up and down, and a driving piece 7 is arranged on the moving table 3, the driving piece 7 is used for driving the moving table 3 to move along the length direction of the support 1.

[0035] The two sets of slide rails 2 oppositely arranged on the support 1 provide a stable and precise track for the sliding of the moving table 3. The moving table 3 passes through the sliding mechanism such as a sliding block, a roller and the like on it, which is not explicitly mentioned in the claim but is necessary for the realization of the sliding and closely cooperates with the slide rails 2 to ensure that the moving table 3 can move smoothly along the slide rails 2.

[0036] The lifting piece 4 usually includes a motor, a speed reducer, a lead screw or a hydraulic cylinder and the like transmission mechanism, which is used for controlling the lifting of the mounting frame 5 up and down. When the lifting piece 4 receives a control signal, the transmission mechanism thereof starts to work to push or pull the mounting frame 5 to move in the vertical direction.

[0037] The loading piece 6 arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 5 is a key component for carrying grain bags. The loading piece 6 is usually designed to be a structure capable of firmly holding the grain bags, such as a structure with a clamping mechanism, a hook or a fork rod and the like. During the carrying process, the loading piece 6 first descends to the position of the grain bag, holds the grain bag through the clamping, hooking or fork rod and the like, then the lifting piece 4 drives the mounting frame 5 and the loading piece 6 to ascend, then the moving table 3 moves to the target position along the slide rails 2 under the driving of the driving piece 7, and finally the lifting piece 4 works again to lower the loading piece 6 and the grain bag to the ground or a specified position and release the grain bag.

[0038] The driving piece 7 is used for driving the moving table 3 to move along the length direction of the support 1. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation and the rotating speed of the motor, the moving direction and speed of the moving table 3 can be accurately controlled.

[0039] The rapid and efficient carrying of the grain bags is realized through the mechanical means, which greatly improves the carrying efficiency and reduces the labor cost. The stable design of the loading piece 6 and the accurate control of the lifting piece 4 ensure the stability and safety of the grain bags during the carrying process, and avoid safety accidents such as grain bag falling caused by improper operation or equipment failure.

[0040] The device can be appropriately adjusted and optimized according to the size, weight and carrying demand of the grain bags, such as changing the structure of the loading piece 6 and adjusting the lifting range of the lifting piece 4, to adapt to the carrying demand in different scenes.

[0041] The device has a relatively simple structure, the connection and cooperation mode between the components are clear and easy to disassemble and replace, which reduces the maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0042] Specifically, the support 1 in the embodiment includes two H-shaped support members 11 arranged oppositely, two support beams 12 arranged oppositely above the H-shaped support members 11, and two groups of slide rails 2 arranged oppositely on the side walls of the H-shaped support members 11.

[0043] The H-shaped support members 11 provide sufficient strength and stability, and also ingeniously utilize the shape characteristics to facilitate the installation and cooperation of other components. Above the H-shaped support members 11, two support beams 12 are arranged oppositely, which further enhances the overall stability of the support 1 and provides solid support for the installation of the slide rails 2.

[0044] The two groups of slide rails 2 are arranged oppositely on the side walls of the H-shaped support members 11, ensuring that the bench 3 can move smoothly along the slide rails 2 in the length direction of the support 1. The sliding cooperation between the slide rails 2 and the bench 3 is achieved through sliding blocks, rollers or other sliding mechanisms, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the bench 3 during movement.

[0045] The bench 3 in the embodiment is in a U shape, and two groups of sliding blocks 8 are arranged oppositely on the bench 3, which are in sliding cooperation with the corresponding slide rails 2.

[0046] The U-shaped structure of the bench 3 not only makes the bench 3 more visually stable and beautiful, but also utilizes the space characteristics of the U shape to facilitate the installation of components such as sliding blocks 8 and lifting members 4. At the same time, the U-shaped design enhances the strength and rigidity of the bench 3, ensuring its stability and reliability during movement and lifting.

[0047] The sliding block 8 is a key component for the bench 3 to slide along the slide rail 2. When the driving member 7 is working, the bench 3 moves smoothly along the slide rail 2 in the length direction of the support 1 through the sliding cooperation between the sliding block 8 and the slide rail 2. This sliding cooperation not only ensures the smoothness and stability of the bench 3 movement, but also reduces the frictional resistance and improves the carrying efficiency.

[0048] In one embodiment, the driving member 7 includes a driving motor 71 arranged oppositely on the bench 3, a gear 72 arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 71, a rack 73 arranged on the support beam 12, and the gear 72 and the rack 73 are in meshing relationship.

[0049] The driving motor 71 is the power source of the driving member 7, which is responsible for providing the necessary torque to drive the bench 3 to move along the support beam 12. The gear 72 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 71 and rotates with the motor.

[0050] The rack 73 in the embodiment is arranged along the length direction of the support beam 12 and is in meshing relationship with the gear 72.

[0051] When the driving motor 71 starts, its output shaft drives the gear 72 to rotate, and when the gear 72 rotates, the meshing of the gear 72 and the rack 73 enables the moving platform 3 to move smoothly along the support beam 12, converting the rotary motion of the motor into the linear motion of the moving platform 3.

[0052] In one embodiment, the lifting member 4 includes a fixed member 41 and an electric push rod 42 connected to each other, one end of the fixed member 41 being connected to the moving platform 3;

[0053] The mounting bracket 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 42.

[0054] One end of the fixed member 41 is connected to the moving platform 3, ensuring that the lifting member 4 can be stably installed on the moving platform 3.

[0055] The electric push rod 42 is the power component of the lifting member 4, which is responsible for providing the necessary pushing force to drive the mounting bracket 5 to rise and fall. The electric push rod 42 is usually composed of a motor, a reducer, a screw rod or a piston rod, etc., and the screw rod or the piston rod is driven by the motor to move linearly.

[0056] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 42 is connected to the mounting bracket 5, and when the electric push rod 42 works, its piston rod will be extended or shortened, thereby driving the mounting bracket 5 and the loading member 6 to rise and fall. When it is necessary to carry the grain bag, the electric push rod 42 starts to work after receiving the control signal, and its piston rod is extended or shortened, thereby driving the mounting bracket 5 and the loading member 6 to rise and fall. By accurately controlling the extension and contraction amount of the electric push rod 42, the accurate adjustment of the position of the grain bag can be realized.

[0057] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 5 includes a mounting plate 51 connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod 42, and two reinforcing plates 52 are oppositely arranged on the mounting plate 51, the reinforcing plates 52 being L-shaped, one end of the reinforcing plates 52 being attached to the electric push rod 42.

[0058] The mounting plate 51 is the main part of the mounting bracket 5, which is directly connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod 42 to ensure that it can bear the weight of the grain bag and remain stable during the lifting process.

[0059] The reinforcing plates 52 are the reinforcing parts of the mounting bracket 5, which are L-shaped and oppositely arranged on the mounting plate 51, one end of the reinforcing plates 52 being attached to the electric push rod 42 and the other end being connected to the surface of the mounting plate 51. By adding the reinforcing plates 52, the overall strength and rigidity of the mounting bracket 5 can be significantly improved, preventing it from deforming or being damaged when carrying the grain bag. At the same time, the L-shaped design of the reinforcing plates 52 can also provide better support and fixing effect, ensuring the stability of the loading member 6 and the grain bag during the lifting process.

[0060] In one embodiment, the loading member 6 includes a mounting cylinder 61 disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 51, and the mounting cylinder 61 and the mounting plate 51 are connected by a plurality of bolts; a connecting plate 62 is attached to the bottom of the mounting cylinder 61, and a mounting rod 63 is disposed at the other end of the connecting plate 62, and a fork 64 is disposed at the other end of the mounting rod 63, the fork 64 being U-shaped.

[0061] Mounting cylinder 61 is the main body of loading component 6. It is located at the bottom of mounting plate 51 and is connected to mounting plate 51 by multiple bolts to ensure the firmness and reliability between mounting cylinder 61 and mounting plate 51.

[0062] The connecting plate 62 is the transition part of the loading component 6. It fits against the bottom of the mounting cylinder 61 and serves as a connection and support.

[0063] Mounting rod 63 is the connecting component between connecting disc 62 and fork 64. It has sufficient strength and rigidity to ensure that it will not bend or break due to force during handling.

[0064] The fork 64 is the end part of the loading component 6. It is U-shaped and is used to directly insert under the grain bag and lift the grain bag.

[0065] In practice, the dimensions of the fork lever 64 must take into account the shape and size of the grain bag to ensure that it can firmly grip the grain bag and will not slip during handling.

[0066] When the handling device is in operation, the electric push rod 42 drives the mounting plate 51 and the loading component 6 connected to it to move up and down. The fork 64 of the loading component 6 is inserted under the grain bag, and the grain bag is lifted or lowered by the telescopic movement of the electric push rod 42. Due to the robust connection and stable design between the mounting cylinder 61, connecting plate 62, mounting rod 63 and fork 64, the loading component 6 can effectively carry and transport the grain bag.

[0067] Furthermore, the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 61 is provided with a cavity, and the cavity at the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 61 is also provided with a second drive motor 65 and a reducer 66. The output shaft of the second drive motor 65 is connected to the input shaft of the reducer 66, and the output shaft of the reducer 66 is connected to the connecting plate 62.

[0068] In this embodiment, the mounting cylinder 61 of the loading component 6 not only serves as a load-bearing and connecting component, but also integrates a drive mechanism, including a drive motor 65 and a reducer 66. This design enables the loading component 6 to achieve additional rotation or swing functions in addition to the lifting and lowering controlled by the electric push rod 42, thereby increasing the flexibility and applicability of the handling device.

[0069] The bottom of the mounting cylinder 61 is designed with a cavity to accommodate the drive motor 65 and the reducer 66, which not only saves space but also makes the structure of the entire loading component 6 more compact and integrated.

[0070] Drive motor 65 is the power-providing component, and its output shaft is connected to the input shaft of reducer 66. By controlling the start, stop, and speed of drive motor 65, the rotation or oscillation of connecting disc 62 and subsequent components can be achieved.

[0071] The reducer 66 is used to reduce the speed of the output shaft of the drive motor 65 while increasing the torque, thereby achieving smooth drive of the connecting plate 62 and subsequent components.

[0072] When the drive motor 65 is working, the connecting plate 62 will drive the mounting rod 63 and the fork 64 to rotate or swing together through the transmission of the reducer 66, thereby realizing the adjustment or positioning of the grain bag.

[0073] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0074] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0075] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A handling device for grain processing, characterized in that, include: The support (1) has two sets of slide rails (2) arranged opposite each other. A platform (3) is slidably arranged on the two sets of slide rails (2). A lifting component (4) is provided on the platform (3). An installation frame (5) is connected to the lifting component (4). A loading component (6) is provided at the bottom of the installation frame (5). The loading component (6) is used to carry grain bags. The lifting component (4) is used to control the installation frame (5) to move up and down. A driving component (7) is provided on the platform (3). The driving component (7) is used to drive the platform (3) to move along the length of the support (1).

2. The handling device for grain processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) includes two I-shaped support members (11) arranged opposite to each other, and two support beams (12) are arranged opposite to each other above the I-shaped support members (11). The two sets of slide rails (2) are arranged opposite to each other on the side wall of the I-shaped support (11).

3. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The platform (3) is U-shaped, and two sets of sliders (8) are arranged opposite each other on the platform (3). The sliders (8) slide in cooperation with the corresponding slide rails (2).

4. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (7) includes: The drive motor (71) is set on the platform (3). Gear (72) is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (71); A rack (73) is provided on the support beam (12); The gear (72) meshes with the rack (73).

5. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component (4) includes a fixed component (41) and an electric push rod (42) connected to each other, and the other end of the fixed component (41) is connected to the platform (3); The mounting bracket (5) is located at the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (42).

6. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (5) includes a mounting plate (51) connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod (42). Two reinforcing plates (52) are arranged opposite each other on the mounting plate (51). The reinforcing plates (52) are L-shaped and one end of the reinforcing plates (52) is attached to the electric push rod (42).

7. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The loading component (6) includes a mounting cylinder (61) disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate (51), and the mounting cylinder (61) and the mounting plate (51) are connected by a plurality of bolts; The bottom of the mounting cylinder (61) is fitted with a connecting plate (62), and the other end of the connecting plate (62) is provided with a mounting rod (63), and the other end of the mounting rod (63) is provided with a fork (64), which is U-shaped.

8. A handling device for grain processing as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting cylinder (61) is provided with a cavity, and the cavity at the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (61) is also provided with a second drive motor (65) and a reducer (66). The output shaft of the second drive motor (65) is connected to the input shaft of the reducer (66), and the output shaft of the reducer (66) is connected to the connecting plate (62).

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