Wire arranging mechanism and wire arranging device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire arranging mechanisms, and particularly discloses a wire arranging mechanism which comprises a base, a first supporting plate, a sliding rail and a fixing plate are arranged above the base, the first supporting plate and the fixing plate are located at the positions, close to the side edge, of the base respectively, the sliding rail is arranged at the position close to the fixing plate, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixing plate. A second supporting plate is arranged at the end of the electric telescopic rod, a turning plate is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the second supporting plate, a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc are rotationally connected to the opposite faces of the first supporting plate and the turning plate correspondingly, a reel is arranged between the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, an inserting rod is fixed to the middle of the first rotating disc, and an inserting hole is formed in the middle of the second rotating disc. And a baffle disc is arranged at the end part of the reel, and when the reel needs to be dismounted, the electric telescopic rod is started to pull the second supporting plate backwards, the inserting rod is pulled out of the inserting hole, and then the turning plate is turned over backwards, so that the reel can be directly taken down from the inserting rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wiring mechanism technology, specifically to a wiring mechanism and wiring device. Background Technology

[0002] A cable winding machine is an automated device used for cable winding, installed before a cable winding device to evenly wind cables onto the winding device according to certain rules. During cable winding, the cable winding device needs to wind the cable onto a winding wheel. Once a certain amount of cable has been wound onto the wheel, it needs to be removed. However, existing cable winding devices use winding wheels that are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. Therefore, some researchers have proposed a cable winding mechanism for a wire-wrapping machine. Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN215885884U describes a mechanism that uses a rotating spool to engage a locking block with a slot on a first and second fixing block, thus securing the winding wheel.

[0003] However, when removing the winding wheel of the above-mentioned cable laying device, it is found that because the locking block is installed in the fixed groove of the winding wheel, and the fixing block needs to be inserted into the fixed groove when the winding wheel needs to be installed, it is difficult for the workers to press the locking block when the winding wheel needs to be removed, thus affecting the subsequent removal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wiring mechanism and wiring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wiring mechanism, including a base, a first support plate, a slide rail, and a fixed plate above the base. The first support plate and the fixed plate are respectively located near the side of the base. The slide rail is located near the fixed plate. An electric telescopic rod is provided on the fixed plate, and a second support plate is provided at the end of the electric telescopic rod. The second support plate is slidably connected to the slide rail. A flip plate is rotatably connected above the second support plate. A first turntable and a second turntable are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the flip plate, respectively. A winding wheel is provided between the turntables. A rod is fixed in the middle of the first turntable, and the winding wheel is inserted into the rod. A hole is opened in the middle of the second turntable, and the end of the rod is inserted into the hole. Multiple positioning blocks are evenly arranged near the side of the first turntable. A baffle is provided at the end of the winding wheel. Multiple positioning grooves that fit the positioning blocks are evenly opened on the baffle. The positioning blocks are fitted into the positioning grooves to restrict the baffle. When the winding wheel needs to be removed, simply start the electric telescopic rod to pull the second support plate backward, pull the rod out of the hole, and then flip the flap backward to directly remove the winding wheel from the rod.

[0006] Preferably, a drive motor is provided on the side of the first support plate away from the first turntable. The drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first turntable. By driving the first turntable to rotate, the first turntable can drive the winding wheel to rotate, thereby winding the cable onto the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the outer end of the insertion rod near the second turntable is provided with a toothed groove, and the inner side of the insertion hole is provided with a toothed block that matches the toothed groove. When the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the toothed block will mesh in the toothed groove, thereby driving the second turntable to rotate when the first turntable rotates.

[0008] Preferably, the second support plate has a limiting plate on the side of the flip plate, and the limiting plate has a screw hole, with a screw threaded into the screw hole.

[0009] Preferably, the second support plate has a fixing hole on the side near the limiting plate, and the end of the screw is inserted into the fixing hole to limit the flap. When the flap needs to be opened, the screw needs to be removed from the fixing hole first.

[0010] Preferably, the screw end is provided with a knob, which allows the operator to easily rotate the screw.

[0011] This utility model also provides a wiring device, including the wiring mechanism described above.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses an electric telescopic rod to pull the second support plate, which pulls the insertion hole open from the insertion rod. Then, by rotating the screw, the screw is disengaged from the fixing hole, thus eliminating the restriction of the flip plate. Finally, the flip plate is rotated to open it, and the winding wheel can be directly removed from the insertion rod. The entire disassembly process is very convenient and the operation is simple and easy to understand, making it very convenient to disassemble and assemble the winding wheel, thus improving the practicality of this device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the winding wheel structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First support plate; 3. Second support plate; 4. Slide rail; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Flip plate; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Drive motor; 10. Winding wheel; 11. Baffle; 12. First turntable; 13. Positioning block; 14. Insert rod; 15. Second turntable; 16. Gear groove; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Fixing hole; 19. Screw hole; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Screw; 22. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a cable laying mechanism and cable laying device, including a base 1. A first support plate 2, a slide rail 4, and a fixing plate 5 are provided above the base 1. The first support plate 2 and the fixing plate 5 are respectively located near the side of the base 1. The slide rail 4 is located near the fixing plate 5. An electric telescopic rod 6 is provided on the fixing plate 5. A second support plate 3 is provided at the end of the electric telescopic rod 6. The second support plate 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail 4. A flip plate 7 is rotatably connected above the second support plate 3. A first turntable 12 and a second turntable 15 are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the first support plate 2 and the flip plate 7, respectively. A winding wheel 10 is provided between the first turntable 12 and the second turntable 15. A rod 14 is fixed in the middle of a turntable 12, and a winding wheel 10 is inserted into the rod 14. A hole 17 is opened in the middle of a second turntable 15, and the end of the rod 14 is inserted into the hole 17. Multiple positioning blocks 13 are evenly arranged near the side of the first turntable 12. A baffle 11 is provided at the end of the winding wheel 10. Multiple positioning grooves 20 that are adapted to the positioning blocks 13 are evenly opened on the baffle 11. The positioning blocks 13 are fitted into the positioning grooves 20 to restrict the baffle 11. When the winding wheel 10 needs to be removed, simply start the electric telescopic rod 6 to pull the second support plate 3 backward, pull the rod 14 out of the hole 17, and then flip the flip plate 7 backward to directly remove the winding wheel 10 from the rod 14.

[0023] Furthermore, a drive motor 9 is provided on the side of the first support plate 2 away from the first turntable 12. The drive shaft of the drive motor 9 is connected to the first turntable 12. By driving the first turntable 12 to rotate through the drive motor 9, the first turntable 12 can drive the winding wheel 10 to rotate, thereby using the winding wheel 10 to wind the cable onto it.

[0024] Furthermore, the outer end of the insertion rod 14 near the second turntable 15 is provided with a toothed groove 16, and the inner side of the insertion hole 17 is provided with a toothed block that matches the toothed groove 16. When the insertion rod 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 17, the toothed block will mesh in the toothed groove 16, thereby enabling the second turntable 15 to rotate when the first turntable 12 rotates.

[0025] Furthermore, a limiting plate 8 is provided on the second support plate 3 on the side of the flip plate 7, and a screw hole 19 is provided on the limiting plate 8, with a screw rod 21 internally threaded into the screw hole 19.

[0026] Furthermore, the second support plate 3 has a fixing hole 18 on the side near the limiting plate 8. The end of the screw 21 is inserted into the fixing hole 18 to limit the flap 7. When the flap 7 needs to be flipped open, the screw 21 needs to be removed from the fixing hole 18 first.

[0027] Furthermore, a knob 22 is provided at the end of the screw 21, which allows the operator to easily rotate the screw 21.

[0028] Furthermore, this utility model also provides a wiring device, including the wiring mechanism described above.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, simply wind the cable onto the winding wheel 10, then start the drive motor 9, which will cause the drive motor 9 to drive the first turntable 12 to rotate. The first turntable 12 will drive the winding wheel 10 to rotate through the positioning block 13, and the first turntable 12 will drive the second turntable 15 to rotate through the insertion rod 14. As the winding wheel 10 rotates, it will wind the cable. After the cable is laid out, the cable will be wound up. When it is necessary to remove the winding wheel 10, simply activate the electric telescopic rod 6 to output in the reverse direction, causing the electric telescopic rod 6 to pull the second support plate 3 backward, which in turn causes the second support plate 3 to move the flip plate 7 backward, allowing the insertion rod 14 to exit from the insertion hole 17. Then, turn the knob 22 to make the knob 22 drive the screw 21 to rotate in the screw hole 19. When the screw 21 exits from the fixing hole 18 on the flip plate 7, the fixing of the flip plate 7 can be released. Then, the flip plate 7 can be flipped backward. After flipping the flip plate 7, the winding wheel 10 can be pulled out from the insertion rod 14, thus completing the disassembly of the winding wheel 10.

[0030] During installation, simply insert the winding wheel 10 into the insert rod 14, then insert the positioning groove 20 on the baffle 11 at the end of the winding wheel 10 into the positioning block 13 on the first turntable 12 to restrict the winding wheel 10. Then, flip the flap 7 in the opposite direction to stand it up, and then rotate the screw 21 in the opposite direction to insert the screw 21 into the fixing hole 18 to fix the flap 7. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 6 to push the flap 7 forward, insert the insertion hole 17 into the insert rod 14, and use the second turntable 15 to hold the other end of the winding wheel 10 in place, so that the wire laying operation can continue.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable routing mechanism and cable routing device, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), above which are provided a first support plate (2), a slide rail (4), and a fixing plate (5). The first support plate (2) and the fixing plate (5) are located near the side of the base (1), and the slide rail (4) is located near the fixing plate (5). An electric telescopic rod (6) is provided on the fixing plate (5), and a second support plate (3) is provided at the end of the electric telescopic rod (6). The second support plate (3) is slidably connected to the slide rail (4), and a flip plate (7) is rotatably connected above the second support plate (3). A first turntable (12) and a second turntable (15) are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the first support plate (2) and the flip plate (7), respectively. Furthermore, a winding wheel (10) is provided between the first turntable (12) and the second turntable (15). A rod (14) is fixed in the middle of the first turntable (12), and the winding wheel (10) is inserted into the rod (14). A hole (17) is opened in the middle of the second turntable (15), and the end of the rod (14) is inserted into the hole (17). Multiple positioning blocks (13) are evenly provided near the side of the first turntable (12). A baffle (11) is provided at the end of the winding wheel (10). Multiple positioning grooves (20) that are adapted to the positioning blocks (13) are evenly opened on the baffle (11). The positioning blocks (13) are fitted into the positioning grooves (20) to restrict the baffle (11).

2. The wiring mechanism and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (9) is provided on the side of the first support plate (2) away from the first turntable (12), and the drive shaft of the drive motor (9) is connected to the first turntable (12).

3. The wiring mechanism and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the insertion rod (14) near the second turntable (15) is provided with a toothed groove (16), and the inner side of the insertion hole (17) is provided with a toothed block that matches the toothed groove (16).

4. The wiring mechanism and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (3) is provided with a limiting plate (8) on the side of the flip plate (7). The limiting plate (8) is provided with a screw hole (19), and a screw rod (21) is threaded into the screw hole (19).

5. The wiring mechanism and wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (3) has a fixing hole (18) on the side near the limiting plate (8), and the end of the screw (21) is inserted into the fixing hole (18) to limit the flap (7).

6. The wiring mechanism and wiring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw (21) is provided with a knob (22) at its end.

7. A wiring device, characterized in that: Includes the wiring mechanism described in any one of claims 1-6.

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