Protective fence for railway construction

By introducing a buffer pad and lifting rod structure into the protective fence used in railway construction, the problem of existing protective fences being easily hit in dim environments has been solved, achieving better anti-collision and protection effects and reducing injuries to personnel and vehicles.

CN223510714UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04BENXI LEADING FUTURE E-COMMERCE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423050655.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing protective fences used for railway construction are easily bumped by pedestrians or drivers in dim lighting conditions, resulting in personal injury and vehicle damage. They are also limited in function and lack effective anti-collision measures.

Method used

The system employs a main buffer pad and a lifting rod structure, including a main buffer pad and a secondary guardrail frame. The main buffer pad cushions the impact force, while the lifting rod raises the secondary guardrail frame to increase the fence height. Combined with warning lights and sprinkler heads, it provides warning and dust suppression.

Benefits of technology

It effectively buffers impact forces, prevents collisions, reduces personal injury and vehicle damage, while increasing fence height and warning effect, enhancing the safety of the construction area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective fence for railway construction, which belongs to the technical field of railway construction and comprises a main guardrail frame, a pair of base columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main guardrail frame, a buffering main pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the main guardrail frame, and an auxiliary guardrail frame is slidably connected to the rear end of the main guardrail frame. A buffering auxiliary cushion is fixedly connected to the middle of the auxiliary guardrail frame and is the same as the buffering main cushion in structure, a pair of control grooves is formed in the end, close to the auxiliary guardrail frame, of the main guardrail frame and located in the left side and the right side of the auxiliary guardrail frame correspondingly, and limiting blocks are slidably connected into the control grooves and fixedly connected with the auxiliary guardrail frame. The lower inner wall of the control groove is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the purpose of buffering and weakening the impact force borne by the buffering main cushion can be achieved, meanwhile, the auxiliary guardrail frame is lifted through the lifting rod, the whole protective fence is heightened, and therefore the effects of protection and collision prevention are effectively achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of railway construction technology, and more specifically, to a protective fence for railway construction. Background Technology

[0002] Protective fencing for railway construction is a temporary safety facility set up to ensure the safety and standardized management of the construction site and to protect the surrounding environment. Its main function is to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the construction area, ensure the safety of construction workers, and effectively isolate the construction area from the external environment to reduce external interference.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214463240U discloses a protective fence for railway construction. This patent utilizes a U-shaped support plate to securely place the first and second bases in suitable positions. Alternatively, the U-shaped support plate can be placed on the railway rail near the construction site, using a magnetic plate to attract the top of the rail, thus ensuring the stable placement of the first and second bases and preventing tipping. This effectively protects the construction site. By activating a water pump, clean water from the tank is atomized and sprayed from multiple first and second atomizing nozzles. The atomized water mist collides with dust in the air and condenses into water droplets, which fall to the ground. The multiple atomizing nozzles allow for a wider spray range, effectively reducing dust and purifying the air around the work area, thus improving air quality.

[0004] However, the protective fences mentioned in the aforementioned patents can only serve to reduce dust and purify the air. Most existing protective fences have sprinkler heads for water spraying, and their overall function is relatively simple. Moreover, most existing protective fences are fixed in construction areas. Without sufficient warning signs, in dim environments, not only are pedestrians prone to collisions, but some novice drivers may also hit the fences when encountering them in low light conditions, which can easily cause personal injury and vehicle damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective fence for railway construction. It can achieve the purpose of buffering and weakening the impact force through the main cushioning pad, and at the same time, it uses the lifting rod to raise the secondary guardrail frame, so as to increase the height of the overall protective fence, thereby effectively playing the role of protection and anti-collision.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0009] A protective fence for railway construction includes a main guardrail frame. A pair of base posts are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main guardrail frame. A buffer main pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the main guardrail frame. A secondary guardrail frame is slidably connected to the rear end of the main guardrail frame. A buffer secondary pad is fixedly connected to the middle of the secondary guardrail frame. The buffer secondary pad has the same structure as the buffer main pad. A pair of control slots are opened on one end of the main guardrail frame near the secondary guardrail frame, and the pair of control slots are respectively located on the left and right sides of the secondary guardrail frame. Limit blocks are slidably connected in the control slots and are fixedly connected to the secondary guardrail frame. A lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the control slot, and the upper end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the limit block. The buffer main pad buffers and weakens the impact force, while the lifting rod raises the secondary guardrail frame, increasing the overall height of the protective fence, thereby effectively providing protection and preventing impacts.

[0010] Furthermore, the main buffer pad includes multiple hexagonal buffer blocks, all of which are located in the middle of the main guardrail frame. An elastic mesh rope runs through the middle of each of the multiple hexagonal buffer blocks, and the elastic mesh rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main guardrail frame. The multiple hexagonal buffer blocks can buffer the impact force, and the elasticity of the elastic mesh rope can be used to reset the hexagonal buffer blocks that protrude due to the impact.

[0011] Furthermore, the hexagonal buffer block includes a buffer bag, which is located in the middle of the main guardrail frame. A buffer airbag is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer bag away from the secondary guardrail frame. The buffer bag is filled with antifreeze gel and buffer gravel. The buffer airbag can reduce injuries to the personnel who are impacted, while the antifreeze gel and buffer gravel in the buffer bag can effectively buffer high impacts, thereby maximizing the reduction of personnel injuries and vehicle damage caused by vehicle collisions.

[0012] Furthermore, a frame pad is fixedly connected to the end of the main guardrail away from the secondary guardrail. A pair of elastic protective nets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the main guardrail and the secondary guardrail. The main buffer pad and the secondary buffer pad are located between the two pairs of elastic protective nets. The frame pad protects the unprotected edge of the main guardrail, maximizing the protection of the fence. At the same time, the elastic protective nets not only provide a certain buffering effect, but also limit and wrap the main buffer pad and the secondary buffer pad, preventing them from detaching from the main guardrail and the secondary guardrail due to excessive force.

[0013] Furthermore, a pair of warning lights are fixedly connected to the upper end of the main guardrail, and a sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the secondary guardrail. The sprinkler head can spray water to reduce dust in the construction area, while the warning lights can be used to warn pedestrians in the construction area and prevent them from crashing into the work.

[0014] Furthermore, a pair of grooves are provided on the left end of the main guardrail frame, and a pair of protrusions that match the grooves are fixedly connected to the right end of the main guardrail frame. By connecting the protrusions with the grooves, the multiple guardrails are firmly connected, and when a single guardrail is impacted, it can be cushioned by the support of the other guardrails.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] (1) This solution can achieve the purpose of buffering and weakening the impact force by using the main cushioning pad, and at the same time use the lifting rod to raise the secondary guardrail frame, thereby increasing the height of the overall protective fence, thus effectively playing the role of protection and anti-collision.

[0018] (2) In this scheme, the main buffer pad includes multiple hexagonal buffer blocks. The multiple hexagonal buffer blocks are all located in the middle of the main guardrail frame. An elastic mesh rope runs through the middle of the multiple hexagonal buffer blocks, and the elastic mesh rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main guardrail frame. The impact force can be buffered by the multiple hexagonal buffer blocks. At the same time, the elasticity of the elastic mesh rope can be used to reset the hexagonal buffer blocks that protrude due to the impact.

[0019] (3) In this scheme, the hexagonal buffer block includes a buffer bag, which is located in the middle of the main guardrail. The buffer bag is fixedly connected to a buffer airbag at the end away from the secondary guardrail. The buffer bag is filled with antifreeze gel and buffer gravel. The buffer airbag can reduce the injury of the personnel who are hit, while the antifreeze gel and buffer gravel in the buffer bag can effectively buffer high impacts, thereby maximizing the reduction of personnel injury and vehicle damage caused by vehicle collision.

[0020] (4) In this scheme, the main guardrail frame is fixedly connected to a frame pad at the end away from the secondary guardrail frame. A pair of elastic protective nets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the main guardrail frame and the secondary guardrail frame. The buffer main pad and the buffer secondary pad are located in the middle of the two pairs of elastic protective nets. The frame pad protects the unprotected edge part of the main guardrail frame to maximize the protection of the fence. At the same time, the elastic protective net can not only play a certain buffering role, but also limit and wrap the buffer main pad and the buffer secondary pad to prevent them from being detached from the main guardrail frame and the secondary guardrail frame due to excessive force.

[0021] (5) In this scheme, a pair of warning lights are fixedly connected to the upper end of the main guardrail and a sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the secondary guardrail. The sprinkler head can spray water to reduce dust in the construction area, while the warning lights can be used to warn pedestrians in the construction area and prevent them from crashing into the guardrail.

[0022] (6) In this scheme, a pair of grooves are provided on the left end of the main guardrail frame, and a pair of protrusions that match the grooves are fixedly connected to the right end of the main guardrail frame. By connecting the protrusions with the grooves, the multiple guardrails are firmly connected, and when a single guardrail is impacted, it can be cushioned by the support of the other guardrails. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left cross-section of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-section of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal buffer block in this utility model, viewed from the side.

[0027] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0028] 1. Main guardrail frame; 2. Base post; 3. Main cushioning pad; 31. Hexagonal cushioning block; 311. Cushioning bag; 312. Cushioning airbag; 313. Antifreeze gel; 314. Cushioning gravel; 32. Elastic mesh rope; 4. Secondary guardrail frame; 5. Secondary cushioning pad; 6. Control groove; 7. Limit block; 8. Lifting bar; 9. Frame pad; 10. Elastic protective net; 11. Sprinkler head; 12. Warning light. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Please see Figures 1-4 A protective fence for railway construction includes a main guardrail frame 1, a pair of base posts 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the main guardrail frame 1, a buffer main pad 3 fixedly connected in the middle of the main guardrail frame 1, a secondary guardrail frame 4 slidably connected to the rear end of the main guardrail frame 1, a buffer secondary pad 5 fixedly connected in the middle of the secondary guardrail frame 4, the buffer secondary pad 5 having the same structure as the buffer main pad 3, a pair of control grooves 6 opened at one end of the main guardrail frame 1 near the secondary guardrail frame 4, and the pair of control grooves 6 being located on the left and right sides of the secondary guardrail frame 4 respectively, a limit block 7 slidably connected in the control groove 6, and the limit block 7 being fixedly connected to the secondary guardrail frame 4, a lifting rod 8 fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the control groove 6, and the upper end of the lifting rod 8 being fixedly connected to the limit block 7. The buffer main pad 3 buffers and weakens the impact force received, and at the same time, the lifting rod 8 is used to lift the secondary guardrail frame 4, so that the overall protective fence is raised, thereby effectively achieving the effect of protection and anti-collision.

[0034] The main buffer pad 3 includes multiple hexagonal buffer blocks 31, which are all located in the middle of the main guardrail frame 1. An elastic mesh rope 32 runs through the middle of the multiple hexagonal buffer blocks 31, and the elastic mesh rope 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main guardrail frame 1. The multiple hexagonal buffer blocks 31 can buffer the impact force, and the elasticity of the elastic mesh rope 32 can reset the hexagonal buffer blocks 31 that protrude after impact.

[0035] The hexagonal buffer block 31 includes a buffer bag 311, which is located in the middle of the main guardrail frame 1. A buffer airbag 312 is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer bag 311 away from the secondary guardrail frame 4. The buffer bag 311 is filled with antifreeze gel 313 and buffer gravel 314. The buffer airbag 312 can reduce injuries to the personnel who are hit, while the antifreeze gel 313 and buffer gravel 314 in the buffer bag 311 can effectively buffer high impacts, thereby maximizing the reduction of personnel injuries and vehicle damage caused by vehicle collisions.

[0036] A frame pad 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the main guardrail frame 1 away from the secondary guardrail frame 4. A pair of elastic protective nets 10 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the main guardrail frame 1 and the secondary guardrail frame 4. The main buffer pad 3 and the secondary buffer pad 5 are located between the two pairs of elastic protective nets 10. The frame pad 9 protects the unprotected edge of the main guardrail frame 1 to maximize the protection of the fence. At the same time, the elastic protective nets 10 can not only play a certain buffering role, but also limit and wrap the main buffer pad 3 and the secondary buffer pad 5 to prevent them from detaching from the main guardrail frame 1 and the secondary guardrail frame 4 due to excessive force.

[0037] A pair of warning lights 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the main guardrail frame 1, and a sprinkler head 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the secondary guardrail frame 4. The sprinkler head 11 can spray water to reduce dust in the construction area, while the warning lights 12 can be used to warn pedestrians in the construction area and prevent them from crashing into it.

[0038] The left end of the main guardrail frame 1 has a pair of grooves, and the right end of the main guardrail frame 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of protrusions that match the grooves. The protrusions and grooves are connected to each other to make the multiple guardrails firmly connected. When a single guardrail is hit, it can be cushioned by the support of the other guardrails.

[0039] When using it, please refer to Figures 1-4 When pedestrians or vehicles collide with the fence, the impact force can be weakened by the protection of multiple hexagonal buffer blocks 31, thus playing a protective role. Furthermore, when the height of the main guardrail frame 1 is insufficient, a pair of lifting rods 8 are used to raise the limiting block 7, causing the secondary guardrail frame 4 to rise and increase the height of the main guardrail frame 1, thereby maximizing the protection of the fence. Compared with traditional railway construction protective fences, this utility model can achieve the purpose of buffering and weakening the impact force through the buffer main pad 3, and at the same time, use the lifting rods 8 to raise the secondary guardrail frame 4, thereby increasing the overall height of the protective fence, thus effectively playing a protective and anti-collision role.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A protective fence for railway construction, comprising a main guardrail frame (1), wherein a pair of base posts (2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the main guardrail frame (1), characterized in that: The main guardrail frame (1) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (3) in the middle. The main guardrail frame (1) is slidably connected to a secondary guardrail frame (4) at its rear end. The secondary guardrail frame (4) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (5) in the middle. The buffer pad (5) has the same structure as the buffer pad (3). The main guardrail frame (1) has a pair of control slots (6) at one end near the secondary guardrail frame (4). The pair of control slots (6) are located on the left and right sides of the secondary guardrail frame (4). The control slots (6) are slidably connected to a limit block (7), and the limit block (7) is fixedly connected to the secondary guardrail frame (4). The lower inner wall of the control slot (6) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (8), and the upper end of the lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the limit block (7).

2. The protective fence for railway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer pad (3) includes multiple hexagonal buffer blocks (31), all of which are located in the middle of the main guardrail frame (1). An elastic mesh rope (32) runs through the middle of the multiple hexagonal buffer blocks (31), and the elastic mesh rope (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main guardrail frame (1).

3. A protective fence for railway construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hexagonal buffer block (31) includes a buffer bag (311), which is located in the middle of the main guardrail frame (1). A buffer airbag (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer bag (311) away from the secondary guardrail frame (4). The buffer bag (311) is filled with antifreeze gel (313) and buffer gravel (314).

4. A protective fence for railway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame pad (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the main guardrail (1) away from the secondary guardrail (4). A pair of elastic protective nets (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main guardrail (1) and the inner wall of the secondary guardrail (4). The buffer main pad (3) and the buffer secondary pad (5) are located in the middle of the two pairs of elastic protective nets (10).

5. A protective fence for railway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of warning lights (12) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the main guardrail (1), and a sprinkler head (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the secondary guardrail (4).

6. A protective fence for railway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the main guardrail frame (1) is provided with a pair of grooves, and the right end of the main guardrail frame (1) is fixedly connected with a pair of protrusions that match the grooves.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective fence for railway construction

    CN214463240U