Boiler soot blower for power plant
By introducing a worm gear drive and a screw-slider structure into the boiler soot blowing device, the problem of the existing device's inability to adjust the height has been solved, realizing boiler height-adaptive soot blowing and improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422725913.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing soot blowing devices for power plant boilers do not have the function of adjusting the height, which makes them inconvenient to use.
The device employs a worm gear drive mechanism and a lifting mechanism, combined with a screw slider structure, to achieve height adjustment. Soot is blown from the boiler using a fan and air nozzles.
This technology enables adaptive soot blowing for boilers of different heights, improving the practicality and ease of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223512123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler soot blowing, and in particular to a boiler soot blowing device for power plants. Background Technology
[0002] A power plant boiler refers to a medium-to-large-sized boiler in a power plant that provides a specified quantity and quality of steam to a steam turbine. It is one of the main thermal equipment in a thermal power plant, often paired with a steam turbine generator set of a certain capacity, primarily used for power generation. There are two main types of power plant boilers: pulverized coal boilers and circulating fluidized bed boilers. These two types are currently the main types used in power plants. With the development of science and technology, boiler soot blowing devices are becoming increasingly common and their functions are becoming more powerful. Power plants also frequently use boiler soot blowing devices.
[0003] Existing soot blowing devices for cleaning boilers in power plants lack height adjustment capabilities, making them unsuitable for soot blowing on boilers of different heights. This results in limited practicality and inconvenience in their use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies that lack height adjustment functionality, and to propose a boiler soot blowing device for power plants.
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A boiler soot blowing device for power plants includes a frame, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the frame, a drive assembly is located below the fixed frame, and a lifting mechanism is located on the side of the drive assembly;
[0007] The drive assembly includes a worm gear, which is rotatably connected to a fixed frame. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm gear. A pair of worm wheels are rotatably mounted on the frame, and both worm wheels mesh with the worm gear. The worm gear is located between the pair of worm wheels.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a transmission component and a sliding component.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two pairs of round rods, each with a connecting rod fixedly attached to its end and a strip-shaped hole at its end. The sliding assembly includes two pairs of support rods, each with an elongated hole and a sliding rod slidably attached thereon, the sliding rods being slidably connected to the strip-shaped holes.
[0010] Preferably, a worktable is fixedly provided on each of the two pairs of sliding rods, and a sliding groove is provided on the worktable.
[0011] Preferably, a screw is rotatably mounted in the slide groove, a slider is slidably mounted in the slide groove, the slider is threadedly connected to the screw, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the worktable, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the slider, a fan is fixedly mounted on the worktable, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the fan, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and an air nozzle is rotatably mounted on the cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the cylinder is slidably provided with a ring, and the ring is fixedly connected to the worktable.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] In this invention, a first motor drives a worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives a pair of worm wheels to rotate in the opposite direction. The pair of worm wheels then drive two pairs of round rods to rotate, which in turn drive a connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod then drives a sliding rod to move up and down, and the two pairs of sliding rods drive the worktable to move up and down. This allows the device to adjust its height, enabling it to blow soot according to boilers of different heights. This makes the soot blowing device highly practical and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the workbench structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the cylinder and the fan in this utility model.
[0019] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Frame; 11. Fixed frame; 2. Worm gear; 21. First motor; 22. Worm wheel; 3. Round rod; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Strip hole; 4. Support rod; 41. Long strip hole; 42. Sliding rod; 5. Worktable; 51. Slide groove; 6. Screw; 61. Slider; 62. Second motor; 63. Cylinder; 64. Fan; 65. Connecting pipe; 66. Air nozzle; 7. Ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] This embodiment provides a boiler soot blowing device for power plants. See [link / reference] Figure 1-4Specifically, it includes a frame 1, a fixed frame 11 fixed on the frame 1, a drive assembly below the fixed frame 11, a lifting mechanism on the side of the drive assembly, the drive assembly includes a worm gear 2, the worm gear 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 11, a first motor 21 is fixed on the fixed frame 11, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm gear 2, and a pair of worm wheels 22 are rotatably provided on the frame 1, both of the worm wheels 22 mesh with the worm gear 2, and the worm gear 2 is located in the middle of the pair of worm wheels 22;
[0022] The first motor 21 drives the worm gear 2 to rotate, and the worm gear 2 drives a pair of worm wheels 22 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0023] The lifting mechanism includes a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly. The transmission assembly includes two pairs of round rods 3, each with a connecting rod 31 fixed at its end and a slotted hole 32 at its end. The sliding assembly includes two pairs of support rods 4, each with a slotted hole 41 and a sliding rod 42 slidably mounted on each support rod 4. The sliding rods 42 are slidably connected to the slotted holes 32. A worktable 5 is fixedly mounted on each pair of sliding rods 42, and a groove 51 is provided on the worktable 5.
[0024] A pair of worm gears 22 drive two pairs of round rods 3 to rotate, the round rods 3 drive the connecting rods 31 to rotate, the connecting rods 31 drive the sliding rods 42 to move up and down, and the two pairs of sliding rods 42 drive the worktable 5 to move up and down, so that the device has the function of adjusting the height and can perform soot blowing according to boilers of different heights, making the soot blowing device highly practical and convenient to use.
[0025] A screw 6 is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove 51, and a slider 61 is slidably mounted inside the slide groove 51. The slider 61 is threadedly connected to the screw 6. A second motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 5. The output shaft of the second motor 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 6. A cylinder 63 is fixedly mounted on the slider 61. A fan 64 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 5. A connecting pipe 65 is fixedly mounted on the fan 64. The connecting pipe 65 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 63. An air nozzle 66 is rotatably mounted on the cylinder 63. A ring 7 is slidably mounted on the cylinder 63. The ring 7 is fixedly connected to the worktable 5.
[0026] The second motor 62 drives the screw 6 to rotate, and the screw 6 drives the slider 61 to slide along the slide groove 51. The cylinder 63 of the slider 61 slides and extends into the boiler. The blower 64 blows air into the cylinder 63 through the connecting pipe 65. The cylinder 63 then blows soot into the boiler through the air nozzle 66. The ring 7 plays a guiding and supporting role for the cylinder 63.
[0027] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of this utility model are as follows:
[0028] Step 1: The first motor 21 drives the worm gear 2 to rotate, the worm gear 2 drives a pair of worm wheels 22 to rotate in the opposite direction, the pair of worm wheels 22 drives two pairs of round rods 3 to rotate, the round rods 3 drive the connecting rod 31 to rotate, the connecting rod 31 drives the sliding rod 42 to move up and down, and the two pairs of sliding rods 42 drive the worktable 5 to move up and down, so that the device has the function of adjusting the height, and can perform soot blowing according to boilers of different heights, making the soot blowing device highly practical and convenient to use;
[0029] Step 2: The second motor 62 drives the screw 6 to rotate, and the screw 6 drives the slider 61 to slide along the slide groove 51. The cylinder 63 of the slider 61 slides and extends into the boiler.
[0030] Step 3: The blower 64 blows air into the cylinder 63 through the connecting pipe 65, and the cylinder 63 then blows soot into the boiler through the air nozzle 66.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A boiler soot blowing device for power plants, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (11) is fixedly provided on the frame (1), a drive assembly is provided below the fixed frame (11), and a lifting mechanism is provided on the side of the drive assembly; The drive assembly includes a worm (2), which is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (11). A first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (11). The output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm (2). A pair of worm wheels (22) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1). Both worm wheels (22) mesh with the worm (2). The worm (2) is located between the pair of worm wheels (22).
2. The soot blowing device for a power plant boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a transmission component and a sliding component.
3. The boiler soot blowing device for power plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two pairs of round rods (3), each of which is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (31) at its end. Each of the connecting rods (31) is provided with a strip hole (32) at its end. The sliding assembly includes two pairs of support rods (4), each of which is provided with a long strip hole (41). Each of the support rods (4) is provided with a sliding rod (42), which is slidably connected to the strip hole (32).
4. A boiler soot blowing device for power plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worktable (5) is fixedly provided on the two pairs of sliding rods (42), and a sliding groove (51) is provided on the worktable (5).
5. A boiler soot blowing device for power plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw (6) is rotatably provided in the slide groove (51), and a slider (61) is slidably provided in the slide groove (51). The slider (61) is threadedly connected to the screw (6). A second motor (62) is fixedly provided on the worktable (5). The output shaft of the second motor (62) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (6). A cylinder (63) is fixedly provided on the slider (61). A fan (64) is fixedly provided on the worktable (5). A connecting pipe (65) is fixedly provided on the fan (64). The connecting pipe (65) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (63). An air nozzle (66) is rotatably provided on the cylinder (63).
6. A boiler soot blowing device for power plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder (63) is slidably provided with a ring (7), and the ring (7) is fixedly connected to the worktable (5).