Opposite supporting type cross intersecting shaft speed reducer loading test device
By designing a U-shaped cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer loading test device, the parallel conversion between the input shaft and the output shaft was realized, solving the installation difficulties in reducer testing and achieving successful loading.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422711943.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During factory testing or trials, the angular arrangement of the input and output shafts in cross-shaft reducers makes installation inconvenient and makes it difficult to achieve loading.
Design a loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer. The device adopts a U-shaped arrangement structure to convert the input shaft and output shaft into a parallel form, and achieves loading through a torque transmission component and a protective bearing housing.
The problem of difficult installation of the reducer during testing was solved, parallel input and output loading was achieved, and loading difficulties caused by speed ratio changes were eliminated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223512924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of testing devices, specifically relating to a loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer. Background Technology
[0002] Cross-shaft reducers, due to their functional requirements, have their input and output shafts arranged in a spatially intersecting pattern at a certain angle. They are often used in work scenarios where the input and output are not parallel.
[0003] For similar speed reducers, factory testing or trials are usually inconvenient to install and difficult to load. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the problem that cross-shaft reducers are often inconvenient to install and difficult to load during factory testing or inspection. It provides a loading test device for cross-shaft reducers, which structurally transforms the spatial arrangement of the input shaft direction and the output shaft direction from an intersecting form at a certain angle to a parallel form. Functionally, it eliminates the loading difficulties caused by changes in the speed ratio of the reducer itself.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer includes a drive end, a torque transmission assembly, and a loading end arranged in an overall U-shape.
[0007] The drive end includes a drive motor, a drive end torque sensor, and a drive end measured reducer connected in sequence via a flange.
[0008] The torque transmission assembly includes a torque transmission bearing housing one, a torque transmission bearing housing two, a semi-cross coupling, and a cross slider.
[0009] The loading end includes a loading motor, a loading end torque sensor, and a loading end measured reducer connected in sequence via a flange.
[0010] One end of the reducer under test at the drive end is connected to one end of torque transmission bearing housing one via a flange connecting plate assembly. The other end of torque transmission bearing housing one is connected to a half-cross coupling via a spline. The other end of the half-cross coupling is connected to one end of a cross slider. The other end of the cross slider is connected to one end of torque transmission bearing housing two. The other end of torque transmission bearing housing two is connected to the reducer under test at the loading end via a flange connecting plate assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving end and the loading end are arranged symmetrically.
[0012] Furthermore, a drive-end protective bearing housing is provided between the drive-end torque sensor and the drive-end measured reducer.
[0013] Furthermore, a load-end protective bearing housing is provided between the load-end torque sensor and the load-end measured reducer.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the drive motor, the drive end torque sensor, and the drive end test reducer are respectively provided with a motor stand, a torque sensor stand, and a reducer stand.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the loading motor, the loading end torque sensor, and the loading end test reducer are respectively provided with a second motor stand, a second torque sensor stand, and a second reducer stand.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] The overall structure of this utility model is arranged in a U-shape, which structurally solves the problem of converting the spatial arrangement of the input shaft direction and the output shaft direction, which intersects at a certain angle in space, into a parallel input and output form during testing. Functionally, it eliminates the problem of loading difficulties caused by the speed ratio change of the reducer itself. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the torque transmission component.
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a semi-cross coupling and a cross slider;
[0021] Wherein: 1-Drive motor; 2-Drive end torque sensor; 3-Drive end tested reducer; 4-Torque transmission bearing housing one; 5-Torque transmission bearing housing two; 6-Half cross coupling; 7-Cross slider; 8-Loading motor; 9-Loading end torque sensor; 10-Loading end tested reducer; 11-Flange connection plate assembly; 12-Drive end protective bearing housing; 13-Loading end protective bearing housing; 14-Motor test bench one; 15-Torque sensor test bench one; 16-Reducer test bench one; 17-Motor test bench two; 18-Torque sensor test bench two; 19-Reducer test bench two. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] As shown in the figure, a loading test device for a cross-shaped intersecting shaft reducer includes a left drive end, a middle torque transmission component, and a right loading end.
[0024] The drive motor 1, drive end torque sensor 2, drive end protective bearing seat 12, and drive end measured reducer 3 are connected by a flange and then fixed to the motor stand 14, torque sensor stand 15, and reducer stand 16, which are connected to the ground.
[0025] One end of the drive-end test reducer 3 is connected to one end of the torque transmission bearing housing 4 via the flange connecting plate assembly 11. The other end of the torque transmission bearing housing 4 is connected to the half-cross coupling 6 via a spline. The other end of the half-cross coupling 6 is connected to one end of the cross slider 7. The other end of the cross slider 7 is connected to one end of the torque transmission bearing housing 5. The other end of the torque transmission bearing housing 5 is connected to the load-end test reducer 10 via the flange connecting plate assembly 11. The completed torque transmission assembly is fixed to the ground via the torque transmission bearing housing.
[0026] The loading motor 8, loading end torque sensor 9, loading end protective bearing seat 13, and loading end tested reducer 10 are connected by flanges and then fixed to motor stand 2 17, torque sensor stand 2 18, and reducer stand 2 19, which are connected to the ground.
[0027] The splined end of the flange connection plate assembly 11 is connected to the drive end test reducer 3 and the loading end test reducer 10 respectively, and the whole assembly is arranged in a U-shape.
[0028] The overall structure of this utility model is arranged in a U-shape, which structurally solves the problem of converting the spatial arrangement of the input shaft direction and the output shaft direction, which intersects at a certain angle in space, into a parallel input and output form during testing. Functionally, it eliminates the problem of loading difficulties caused by the speed ratio change of the reducer itself.
Claims
1. A loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer, characterized in that: It includes the drive end, torque transmission components, and loading end, which are arranged in a U-shape. The drive end includes a drive motor (1), a drive end torque sensor (2), and a drive end measured reducer (3) connected in sequence via a flange. The torque transmission assembly includes a torque transmission bearing housing one (4), a torque transmission bearing housing two (5), a half-cross coupling (6), and a cross slider (7). The loading end includes a loading motor (8), a loading end torque sensor (9), and a loading end test reducer (10) connected in sequence via a flange. One end of the drive end test reducer (3) is connected to one end of the torque transmission bearing housing one (4) through the flange connection plate assembly (11). The other end of the torque transmission bearing housing one (4) is connected to the half cross coupling (6) through the spline. The other end of the half cross coupling (6) is connected to one end of the cross slider (7). The other end of the cross slider (7) is connected to one end of the torque transmission bearing housing two (5). The other end of the torque transmission bearing housing two (5) is connected to the load end test reducer (10) through the flange connection plate assembly (11).
2. The loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end and the loading end are arranged symmetrically.
3. The loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive-end protective bearing housing (12) is provided between the drive-end torque sensor (2) and the drive-end measured reducer (3).
4. The loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-end protective bearing housing (13) is provided between the load-end torque sensor (9) and the load-end measured reducer (10).
5. The loading test device for a cross-shaped intersecting shaft reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drive motor (1), the drive end torque sensor (2) and the drive end measured reducer (3) are respectively provided with a motor stand (14), a torque sensor stand (15) and a reducer stand (16).
6. The loading test device for a cross-shaped cross-shaft reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the loading motor (8), the loading end torque sensor (9) and the loading end measured reducer (10) are respectively provided with a motor stand second (17), a torque sensor stand second (18) and a reducer stand second (19).