Voice control intelligent switch cabinet

By introducing locking components into intelligent switch cabinets, and utilizing stepped surfaces and knobs, the switch control device can be easily installed and disassembled, solving the problems of cumbersome installation and disassembly and damage to threaded holes in existing technologies, and improving equipment replacement efficiency.

CN223514448UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HONGGUANG ELECTRIC GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521863903.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing the switch monitoring and control device in existing intelligent switchgear, the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, the threaded holes are easily damaged, and the stability is affected.

Method used

The device employs a locking assembly, including hinges, mounting plates, clamps, and limiters. The stepped mounting opening and knob enable convenient fixing and disassembly of the switch and control device, avoiding bolt removal. The flexible connection and rubber material reduce hard contact.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of switch monitoring and control devices, reduces tool dependence and operation steps, protects threaded holes from damage, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a voice control intelligent switch cabinet, belonging to the technical field of switch cabinets, comprising a switch cabinet body and a switch measurement and control device, the outer side of the switch cabinet body is fixedly provided with an installation box with a box door, the surface of the box door is provided with an installation port used for installing the switch measurement and control device, the inner wall of the installation port is provided with a step surface, and the step surface is provided with an opening. A locking assembly used for fixing the switch measurement and control device is arranged on the inner side of the box door. By arranging the locking assembly and arranging the mounting port with the step surface on the box door, the switch measurement and control device can be conveniently fixed and quickly disassembled. During installation, the switch measurement and control device can be fixed by only inserting the switch measurement and control device into the installation port of the box door and abutting against the step surface, overturning the installation plate and then driving the knob of the abutting piece. In the dismounting process, abutting can be relieved by reversely rotating the rotary knob, damage to threads of the threaded hole is effectively avoided, tool dependence and operation steps are greatly reduced, and the efficiency of daily maintenance and equipment replacement is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switch cabinet technology, and in particular to a voice-controlled intelligent switch cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] In power system operation, switchgear, as a crucial power distribution device, directly impacts the reliability of power supply through its stable operation and ease of operation. With the increasing penetration of intelligent technologies in the power sector, the intelligent upgrading of switchgear has become an important direction for industry development. The integration of voice control functions can effectively improve operational convenience and reduce the tediousness of manual operation.

[0003] Existing intelligent switchgear, in its structural design, incorporates core control components (such as switch monitoring and control devices). Typically, these are installed by directly fixing them to the switchgear with bolts. This not only makes installation and disassembly cumbersome but also requires external tools. During routine maintenance, replacing the switch monitoring and control devices necessitates removing the bolts, which is tedious. Furthermore, the low hardness of the threads in the tapped holes on the switchgear during bolt removal or tightening can easily damage the threads with repeated operations, affecting the stability of subsequent installations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to propose a voice-controlled intelligent switch cabinet in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The voice-controlled intelligent switch cabinet includes a switch cabinet body and a switch measurement and control device. The switch cabinet body is fixedly provided with a mounting box with a door on its outer side. The surface of the door has a mounting opening for installing the switch measurement and control device. The inner wall of the mounting opening has a stepped surface to facilitate the contact between the surface of the switch measurement and control device and the stepped surface. The inner side of the door is provided with a locking component for fixing the switch measurement and control device.

[0007] The locking assembly includes a hinge and a mounting plate. The first mounting piece of the hinge is fixedly connected to the inside of the door. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge. The mounting plate is provided with a clamping member for abutting against the switch control device. A fixing pin is fixedly provided on the surface of the first mounting piece of the hinge. A limiting member that cooperates with the fixing pin to limit the rotation of the hinge is elastically connected to one side of the mounting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The clamping component includes a threaded rod and an abutment plate. The mounting plate has a threaded hole on its surface for threaded installation of the threaded rod. The abutment plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod, and a knob is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The limiting component includes a pin adapted to the fixed pin sleeve and a movable plate that can move under the pressure of a knob. The movable plate is connected to the mounting plate by a spring. The pin is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate. The surface of the mounting plate has a pin hole for the pin to pass through.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The surface of the movable plate has through holes that mate with the threaded rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the surface of the mounting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge by bolts, and a nut is threaded to the lower end of the bolts.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A groove is formed on the outer surface of the pin near the fixing pin sleeve.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The box door and the mounting box are installed by hinges.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This invention achieves convenient fixing and quick disassembly of the switch control device by setting a locking component and a stepped mounting port on the door. During installation, simply insert the switch control device into the mounting port on the door and abut it against the stepped surface. After flipping the mounting plate, the switch control device can be fixed by turning the knob of the driving clamp. During disassembly, simply turn the knob in the opposite direction to release the clamp, eliminating the need to remove bolts, effectively preventing damage to the threads of the threaded holes, significantly reducing tool reliance and operational steps, and significantly improving the efficiency of daily maintenance and equipment replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the switch cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 2This diagram illustrates the installation state of the switch control device and the cabinet door according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the structure of the switch control device and the box door separated according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking assembly in its deployed state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the locking component in the closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 This diagram shows the structure of the mounting plate after it is detached from the hinge, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a hinge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the pin structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0031] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a movable plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Legend: 1. Switch cabinet body; 2. Mounting box; 3. Box door; 4. Switch control device; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Hinge; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Moving plate; 54. Pin; 55. Knob; 56. Abutment plate; 57. Fixing pin sleeve; 58. Spring; 59. Threaded rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Strip groove; 8. Pin hole; 9. Threaded hole; 10. Nut; 11. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-10 This utility model provides a technical solution: Example

[0035] The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear includes a switchgear body 1 and a switch control device 4. The switch control device 4 has intelligent voice control and human body detection functions. The switch control device 4 and the switchgear body 1 are existing technologies, and their specific principles will not be elaborated. A mounting box 2 with a door 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the switchgear body 1. The door 3 and the mounting box 2 are hinged together. The surface of the door 3 has a mounting opening for installing the switch control device 4. The inner wall of the mounting opening has a stepped surface to facilitate contact between the surface of the switch control device 4 and the stepped surface. For usage, please refer to the attached instruction manual. Figure 3 As shown, the switch control device 4 is inserted into the mounting port from the inside of the box door 3 until the switch control device 4 abuts against the stepped surface of the mounting port. The inside of the box door 3 is provided with a locking component 5 for fixing the switch control device 4.

[0036] Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that:

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the locking assembly 5 includes a hinge 51 and a mounting plate 52. The first mounting piece of the hinge 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the door 3 by screws. The mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge 51, and the mounting plate 52 is perpendicular to the second mounting piece of the hinge 51. The mounting plate 52 is provided with a clamping member for abutting against the switch control device 4. A fixing pin sleeve 57 is fixedly provided on the surface of the first mounting piece of the hinge 51. A limiting member that cooperates with the fixing pin sleeve 57 to limit the rotation of the hinge 51 is elastically connected to one side of the mounting plate 52. (Refer to the attached instruction manual.) Figure 4 Included with instruction manual Figure 5 Under the connection of the hinge 51, the mounting plate 52 is in a vertical state (in actual use, a 90° hinge can be selected to facilitate the operation of the staff and ensure the degree of rotation of the mounting plate 52). Then, the switch control device 4 is locked by the abutment. During the operation of the abutment, the limiting part will cooperate with the fixing pin sleeve 57, thereby limiting the rotation of the hinge 51, thus realizing the fixed installation of the switch control device 4.

[0038] Example 3 differs from Example 2 in that:

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 8As shown, the clamping component includes a threaded rod 59 and abutment plate 56. The abutment plate 56 is made of rubber to avoid direct hard contact that could cause deformation or damage to the surface of the switch control device 4. The mounting plate 52 has a threaded hole 9 for threaded rod 59 to be threaded through and installed. The abutment plate 56 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 59, and a knob 55 is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod 59. During the operation of the clamping component, the operator manually operates the knob 55, which in turn drives the threaded rod 59 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 59 continuously feeds, causing the abutment plate 56 to move closer to the switch control device 4 until the abutment plate 56 is pressed against the surface of the switch control device 4.

[0040] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a pin 54 adapted to the fixed pin sleeve 57 and a movable plate 53 that can move under the pressure of the knob 55. The movable plate 53 is connected to the mounting plate 52 via a spring 58, with both ends of the spring 58 fixedly connected to the movable plate 53 and the mounting plate 52 respectively. The pin 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 53. The surface of the mounting plate 52 has a pin hole 8 for the pin 54 to pass through. During the process of operating the knob 55 to drive the threaded rod 59 to feed (refer to the attached instruction manual). Figure 5 (That is, the knob 55 moves to the left). The movement of the knob 55 will press the moving plate 53, causing the moving plate 53 to move. The movement of the moving plate 53 will cause the pin 54 to insert into the fixed pin sleeve 57, thus restricting the hinge 51 from flipping. During the entire movement, before the abutting plate 56 is in contact with the surface of the switch control device 4, the pin 54 has already been inserted into the fixed pin sleeve 57. Since the fixed pin sleeve 57 has enough stroke for the pin 54 to move, the knob 55 can continue to rotate after the pin 54 is inserted into the fixed pin sleeve 57, so that the abutting plate 56 is pressed against the switch control device 4.

[0041] Example 4 differs from Example 3 in that:

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 10 As shown, the surface of the movable plate 53 has a through hole 11 that mates with the threaded rod 59. The movable plate 53 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 59 but does not contact the threaded rod 59. It is only moved by the squeezing action of the knob 55.

[0043] Example 5 differs from Example 4 in that:

[0044] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a connecting plate 6 is further fixedly provided on the surface of the mounting plate 52. The connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge 51 by bolts. The lower end of the bolt is threaded with a nut 10. The mounting plate 52 is easy to install and disassemble. At the same time, the outer side of the nut 10 is made of rubber and the end is hemispherical. After the hinge 51 is flipped open (refer to the attached instruction manual), Figure 4(When hinge 51 is flipped downwards), the nut 10 will abut against the inside of the door 3, providing protection and preventing hard contact.

[0045] Example 6 differs from Example 5 in that:

[0046] Specifically, such as Figure 9 As shown, a strip groove 7 is provided on the outer surface of the pin 54 near the fixed pin sleeve 57. During the process of the pin 54 being inserted into the fixed pin sleeve 57, the gas inside the fixed pin sleeve 57 can be discharged through the strip groove 7, thus avoiding air resistance during the process of the pin 54 being inserted into the fixed pin sleeve 57.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A voice-controlled intelligent switchgear, comprising a switchgear body (1) and a switch measurement and control device (4), characterized in that, The switch cabinet body (1) is fixedly provided with an installation box (2) with a box door (3) on the outside. The surface of the box door (3) is provided with an installation port for installing the switch control device (4). The inner wall of the installation port has a stepped surface, which facilitates the contact between the surface of the switch control device (4) and the stepped surface. The inner side of the box door (3) is provided with a locking component (5) for fixing the switch control device (4).

2. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly (5) includes a hinge (51) and a mounting plate (52). The first mounting piece of the hinge (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the door (3). The mounting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge (51). The mounting plate (52) is provided with a clamping member for resisting the switch control device (4). The surface of the first mounting piece of the hinge (51) is fixedly provided with a fixing pin sleeve (57). One side of the mounting plate (52) is elastically connected with a limiting member that cooperates with the fixing pin sleeve (57) to limit the rotation of the hinge (51).

3. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a threaded rod (59) and an abutment plate (56). The mounting plate (52) has a threaded hole (9) on its surface for threaded rod (59) to be threaded through and installed. The abutment plate (56) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (59), and a knob (55) is fixedly provided at the other end of the threaded rod (59).

4. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a pin (54) adapted to the fixed pin sleeve (57) and a movable plate (53) that can move under the pressure of the knob (55). The movable plate (53) is connected to the mounting plate (52) by a spring (58). The pin (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (53). The surface of the mounting plate (52) is provided with a pin hole (8) for the pin (54) to pass through.

5. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the movable plate (53) is provided with a through hole (11) that matches the threaded rod (59).

6. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that, The mounting plate (52) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (6), which is fixedly connected to the second mounting piece of the hinge (51) by bolts, and the lower end of the bolt is threaded with a nut (10).

7. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the pin (54) near the fixed pin sleeve (57) has a strip groove (7).

8. The voice-controlled intelligent switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door (3) and the mounting box (2) are installed by hinges.