Soil improvement fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil improvement fertilizing device which comprises a cart, supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cart and located on the two sides, guide rods are arranged on the upper end faces of the supporting frames in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the guide rods, and a charging barrel is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate. A plurality of charging barrels are arranged in a linear mode, a discharging pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the cart and located at the lower ends of the charging barrels, a discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the discharging pipe and located at the bottom, a bent pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe, and a break shovel is arranged at the other end of the bent pipe; a telescopic hose is fixedly arranged between the charging barrel and the discharging pipe, so that a user can control a vibration motor to enable a supporting plate to drive the charging barrel to vibrate up and down, so that bacterial fertilizer in the charging barrel shakes up and down in the charging barrel, and the phenomena of slow discharging and even blockage caused by accumulation of the bacterial fertilizer in the charging barrel are prevented; the normal improvement effect is influenced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil fertilization technical field more specifically, it relates to a soil improvement fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bacteria fertilizer, also known as biological fertilizer, biological fertilizer, bacterial fertilizer or inoculant, etc. Bacteria fertilizer, in a word, is "bacteria + fertilizer". Because bacteria fertilizer contains "organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium" and other nutrients necessary for crop growth, and also contains a large number of beneficial microorganisms, beneficial microorganisms reproduce in the soil, improving the soil, preventing diseases and other functions. In the process of soil improvement, fertilizing device is needed to make bacteria fertilizer enter the soil, thereby providing a favorable environment for the growth of subsequent crops.

[0003] However, the traditional fertilizing device is prone to blockage or slow feeding speed due to the accumulation of fertilizer in the internal barrel during use, resulting in uneven distribution of fertilizer in the soil during use, which affects the improvement of the soil.

[0004] Moreover, the feeding speed cannot be controlled, which affects the flexibility of use and the practicability when improving different soils by controlling the amount of fertilizer added according to the actual situation of the soil. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil improvement fertilizing device to solve the technical problem that the traditional fertilizing device is prone to blockage or slow feeding speed due to the accumulation of fertilizer in the internal barrel during use, resulting in uneven distribution of fertilizer in the soil during use.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil improvement and fertilization device, including a cart, the upper end surface of the cart and the both sides are fixed with support frame, the upper end surface of support frame is equipped with the guide rod of sliding, the upper end of guide rod is equipped with the support plate of fixed establishment, the upper end surface of support plate is equipped with the material cylinder, the material cylinder is provided with a plurality and is in linear arrangement, the upper end surface of the cart and the positive lower end of material cylinder are equipped with the discharge pipe, the outer wall of discharge pipe and the bottom are equipped with the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge pipe is all equipped with the elbow pipe of fixed establishment, the other end of elbow pipe is equipped with the soil loosening shovel, the material cylinder and discharge pipe are all fixed with the flexible hose between, the outer end of guide rod is all equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring are all with support frame and support plate fixed connection, the lower end surface of support plate is equipped with the vibration motor, the inside of material cylinder is provided with control mechanism, control mechanism includes the blanking plate, the blanking plate is fixed with material cylinder, and its upper end surface is equipped with the first blanking hole.

[0009] The utility model further provides to be equipped with the adjusting plate of activity in the inside of material cylinder at the lower end of blanking plate, the outer wall of adjusting plate and the both sides are all fixed with the adjusting rod, the outer wall of material cylinder is equipped with the adjusting hole, the adjusting rod is all located in the inside of adjusting hole, one end of adjusting rod all passes through adjusting hole and is equipped with the lock nut, the second blanking hole is equipped on adjusting plate, the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole are all correspondingly provided with a plurality and are in circumferential shape arrangement, and the adjusting plate is rotated.

[0010] The utility model further provides to be when adjusting rod is located at one side of adjusting hole, the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole are in alignment, when adjusting rod is located at the other side of adjusting hole, the first blanking hole can be blocked by adjusting plate, and the speed of fertilizer is controlled.

[0011] The utility model further provides to be equipped with the water storage tank of activity in the upper end surface of cart and one side of support frame, the outer wall of water storage tank is equipped with the water outlet pipe, the other end of water outlet pipe is equipped with the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is located at the bottom of cart, the lower end surface of water collecting tank is equipped with the shower head, the shower head is provided with a plurality and is in linear arrangement, and the soil after fertilization is watered.

[0012] The utility model further provides to be equipped with the control pump on water outlet pipe, and the water in the water storage tank is controlled.

[0013] The utility model further provides to be equipped with the threaded cover of activity in the upper end of material cylinder, the threaded cover is connected with material cylinder threadedly, and the upper end of material cylinder is blocked.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the outer wall of material cylinder and be located the upper and lower sides of adjusting hole all are fixedly equipped with antiskid pad, the inner wall of locking nut all is opposite with antiskid pad, convenient for increasing the friction between material cylinder and locking nut.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the lower end of guide rod all is fixedly equipped with limit block, convenient for limiting the moving distance of support plate.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil improvement fertilizing device, with the following

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1, by setting up material cylinder, guide rod and vibration motor on the upper end of support plate, so that the user can control vibration motor to make support plate drive material cylinder to vibrate up and down, to make its internal bacterial fertilizer inside the material cylinder up and down, prevent its inside the material cylinder from accumulating and appear slow even the phenomenon of plugging, affect normal improvement effect, convenient to use increase flexibility.

[0020] 2, by setting up the discharge plate, first discharge hole and adjusting plate in the material cylinder, so that when the need for adjusting the discharge speed, can first tighten the locking nut to loosen, then through the adjusting rod to adjusting plate is rotated, to change the coincidence degree of first discharge hole and second discharge hole, and then realize the effect of controlling the discharge speed, through this design can be convenient according to the soil condition of different position to control the discharge speed of fertilizer, to make the improvement of soil better.

[0021] 3, by setting up water storage tank, water collecting tank and spray head, so that the user can open control pump to make the water in the water storage tank enter into the water collecting tank through the water outlet pipe, and is sprayed through the spray head, to spray the position after fertilizing, make the fertilizer quickly dissolved in the soil, increase the improvement efficiency. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a kind of soil improvement fertilizing device overall schematic view in unused state;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the position schematic view of material cylinder outfeed pipe, discharge port, elbow and scarifier;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the installation position schematic view of adjusting rod, adjusting hole, locking nut and antiskid pad on material cylinder;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the installation sectional view of discharge plate and adjusting plate on material cylinder;

[0026] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the installation position of the guide rod, the support plate, the material cylinder and the vibration motor of the support frame.

[0027] In the figure: 1, the trolley; 2, the support frame; 3, the guide rod; 4, the support plate; 5, the material cylinder; 6, the discharge pipe; 7, the discharge port; 8, the elbow; 9, the soil loosening shovel; 10, the flexible hose; 11, the spring; 12, the vibration motor; 13, the discharging plate; 14, the first discharging hole; 15, the adjusting plate; 16, the adjusting rod; 17, the adjusting hole; 18, the locking nut; 19, the second discharging hole; 20, the water storage tank; 21, the water outlet pipe; 22, the water collecting tank; 23, the spray head; 24, the control pump; 25, the threaded cover; 26, the non-slip pad; 27, the limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as that generally understood by the ordinary skilled person in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "up", "down" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions. Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left", "right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner", "outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of soil improvement fertilization device, including trolley 1, the upper end surface of trolley 1 and the upper end surface of both sides are fixed with support frame 2, the upper end surface of support frame 2 is slidably equipped with guide rod 3, the upper end of guide rod 3 is fixedly equipped with support plate 4, the upper end surface of support plate 4 is equipped with barrel 5, barrel 5 is provided with multiple and linear arrangement, the upper end surface of trolley 1 and the lower end of barrel 5 are equipped with discharge pipe 6, the outer wall of discharge pipe 6 and the bottom are equipped with discharge port 7, the bottom of discharge pipe 6 is fixedly equipped with elbow pipe 8, the other end of elbow pipe 8 is equipped with soil loosening shovel 9, the between barrel 5 and discharge pipe 6 is fixedly equipped with flexible hose 10, the outer end of guide rod 3 is equipped with spring 11, the both ends of spring 11 are fixedly connected with support frame 2 and support plate 4, the lower end surface of support plate 4 is equipped with vibration motor 12, the inside of barrel 5 is provided with control mechanism, control mechanism includes blanking plate 13, blanking plate 13 is fixedly connected with barrel 5, and first blanking hole 14 is formed in its upper end surface, the outer wall of barrel 5 and the upper and lower sides of adjusting hole 17 are fixedly equipped with non-slip pad 26, the inner wall of locking nut 18 is in contact with non-slip pad 26, the lower end of guide rod 3 is fixedly equipped with limit block 27.

[0032] In the embodiment, the lower end of blanking plate 13 and the inside of barrel 5 movably equipped with adjusting plate 15, the outer wall of adjusting plate 15 and the both sides are fixedly equipped with adjusting rod 16, the outer wall of barrel 5 is correspondingly equipped with adjusting hole 17, adjusting rod 16 is located in adjusting hole 17, one end of adjusting rod 16 passes through adjusting hole 17 and is equipped with locking nut 18, second blanking hole 19 is formed in adjusting plate 15, first blanking hole 14 and second blanking hole 19 are correspondingly provided with multiple and arranged in a circular shape, when adjusting rod 16 is located in one side of adjusting hole 17, first blanking hole 14 and second blanking hole 19 are in alignment, when adjusting rod 16 is located in the other side of adjusting hole 17, adjusting plate 15 can block first blanking hole 14.

[0033] More specifically, the user can control the vibration motor 12 to make the support plate 4 drive the barrel 5 to vibrate up and down, so that the bacteria fertilizer in the barrel 5 shakes up and down, preventing it from accumulating in the barrel 5 and causing slow or even clogging. The fertilizer falling from the barrel 5 will enter the discharge pipe 6 through the flexible hose 10, at this time the soil loosening shovel 9 will open the soil, and the fertilizer will leak out of the discharge port 7, so that the bacteria fertilizer enters the soil. When the discharge speed needs to be adjusted, the locking nut 18 can be loosened first, and then the adjusting rod 16 is used to rotate the adjusting plate 15 to change the coincidence degree of the first blanking hole 14 and the second blanking hole 19, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the discharge speed.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As the embodiment of spraying water on the position after fertilizing to make the improvement effect of soil better: the upper end surface of the trolley 1 and located on one side of the support frame 2 is provided with a water storage tank 20, the outer wall of the water storage tank 20 is provided with a water outlet pipe 21, the other end of the water outlet pipe 21 is provided with a water collecting tank 22, the water collecting tank 22 is located at the bottom of the trolley 1, the lower end surface of the water collecting tank 22 is provided with a spray head 23, the spray head 23 is provided with a plurality of linear arrangements, and the water outlet pipe 21 is provided with a control pump 24.

[0035] Specifically, in the process of improvement, the water in the water storage tank 20 can be made to enter the water collecting tank 22 through the water outlet pipe 21 by opening the control pump 24, and sprayed out through the spray head 23, so as to spray water on the position after fertilizing, so that the fertilizer is quickly dissolved in the soil, and the improvement efficiency is increased.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 As a further embodiment of plugging the upper end of the barrel 5: the upper end of the barrel 5 is provided with a threaded cover 25, and the threaded cover 25 is threadedly connected with the barrel 5.

[0037] Specifically, the upper end of the barrel 5 can be capped by the threaded cover 25 to prevent the fertilizer from running out.

[0038] As described above, when the whole device is used: the user can first put the microbial fertilizer into the barrel 5 and plug it by the threaded cover 25, then move the trolley 1, and control the vibration motor 12 to make the support plate 4 drive the barrel 5 to vibrate up and down, so that the microbial fertilizer inside the barrel 5 shakes up and down in the barrel 5, so that it quickly falls down and reduces the blockage, the fertilizer falling from the barrel 5 will enter the discharge pipe 6 through the flexible hose 10, at this time the soil will be turned over by the soil breaking shovel 9, and the fertilizer will leak out of the discharge port 7, so that the microbial fertilizer enters the soil, when the discharge speed of the fertilizer needs to be adjusted, the locking nut 18 can be loosened first, then the adjusting rod 16 is used to rotate the adjusting plate 15 to change the coincidence degree of the first discharge hole 14 and the second discharge hole 19, so as to realize the effect of controlling the discharge speed, and in the process of improvement, the water in the water storage tank 20 can be made to enter the water collecting tank 22 through the water outlet pipe 21 by opening the control pump 24, and sprayed out through the spray head 23, so as to spray water on the position after fertilizing, so that the fertilizer is quickly dissolved in the soil, and the improvement efficiency is increased.

[0039] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus comprising a cart (1) characterised by: The upper end surface of the cart (1) and the both sides are fixedly provided with support frames (2), the upper end surface of the support frame (2) is slidably provided with a guide rod (3), the upper end of the guide rod (3) is fixedly provided with a support plate (4), the upper end surface of the support plate (4) is provided with a barrel (5), the barrel (5) is provided with a plurality of linear arrangements, the upper end surface of the cart (1) and the lower end of the barrel (5) are provided with a discharge pipe (6), the outer wall of the discharge pipe (6) and the bottom are provided with a discharge port (7), the bottom of the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a bend pipe (8), the other end of the bend pipe (8) is provided with a soil loosening shovel (9), the barrel (5) and the discharge pipe (6) are fixedly provided with a flexible hose (10), the outer end of the guide rod (3) is provided with a spring (11), the both ends of the spring (11) are fixedly connected with the support frame (2) and the support plate (4), the lower end surface of the support plate (4) is provided with a vibration motor (12), the inside of the barrel (5) is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a discharging plate (13), the discharging plate (13) is fixedly connected with the barrel (5), and the upper end surface thereof is provided with a first discharging hole (14).

2. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The lower end of the discharging plate (13) and the inside of the barrel (5) are movably provided with an adjusting plate (15), the outer wall of the adjusting plate (15) and the both sides are fixedly provided with an adjusting rod (16), the outer wall of the barrel (5) is correspondingly provided with an adjusting hole (17), the adjusting rod (16) is located in the adjusting hole (17), one end of the adjusting rod (16) penetrates through the adjusting hole (17) and is provided with a locking nut (18), the adjusting plate (15) is provided with a second discharging hole (19), the first discharging hole (14) and the second discharging hole (19) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of circumferential arrangements.

3. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: When the adjusting rod (16) is located on one side of the adjusting hole (17), the first discharging hole (14) and the second discharging hole (19) are in an aligned state, when the adjusting rod (16) is located on the other side of the adjusting hole (17), the adjusting plate (15) can block the first discharging hole (14).

4. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The upper end surface of the cart (1) and one side of the support frame (2) are provided with a water storage tank (20), the outer wall of the water storage tank (20) is provided with a water outlet pipe (21), the other end of the water outlet pipe (21) is provided with a water collecting tank (22), the water collecting tank (22) is located at the bottom of the cart (1), the lower end surface of the water collecting tank (22) is provided with a spray head (23), the spray head (23) is provided with a plurality of linear arrangements.

5. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The water outlet pipe (21) is provided with a control pump (24).

6. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The upper end of the barrel (5) is provided with a threaded cover (25), the threaded cover (25) is threadedly connected with the barrel (5).

7. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The outer wall of the barrel (5) and the upper and lower sides of the adjusting hole (17) are fixedly provided with anti-skid pads (26), the inner wall of the locking nut (18) is abutted with the anti-skid pads (26).

8. A soil amelioration fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The lower end of the guide rod (3) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (27).

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