Agricultural planting fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting fertilization, in particular to an agricultural planting fertilization device. According to the technical scheme, the agricultural planting fertilization device comprises a centrifugal fertilization assembly and further comprises a hopper assembly, a gear transmission box, a driver and a cart; a hopper assembly is arranged at the upper end of the centrifugal fertilization assembly; a gear transmission box is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal fertilization assembly; a driving machine is arranged at the front end of the gear transmission box; the driving machine drives the gear transmission box to drive the clover-shaped sowing disc and the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating rotating disc drives the centrifugal scraper to centrifugally throw out fertilizer passing through the discharging holes below the clover-shaped sowing disc, and the fertilizer is outwards thrown out from the centrifugal discharging opening, so that the fertilization operation on the two sides of the device is completed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the agricultural planting fertilization technical field, and specifically relates to an agricultural planting fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the fertilization process, the existing agricultural planting fertilization device mainly has the problem of low single-point single-time fertilization efficiency. This fertilization method has low efficiency and is time-consuming and labor-consuming when the fertilizer is put on the two sides of the field. When the fertilization device is used, the gun head needs to be inserted into the soil, but the soil may contain hard clods, which makes it difficult to insert. At the same time, different crops require different insertion depths, and the operator's feeling may have errors, affecting the fertilization effect. In addition, after the gun head is inserted into the soil, the water outlet hole is easily blocked by the soil and needs to be frequently dredged, further reducing the fertilization efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problem of the existing agricultural planting fertilization device, which can only perform single-point single-time fertilization during the fertilization process, resulting in low fertilizer putting efficiency and time-consuming and labor-consuming on the two sides of the field, an agricultural planting fertilization device can be designed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to overcome the problem of the existing agricultural planting fertilization device, which can only perform single-point single-time fertilization during the fertilization process, resulting in low fertilizer putting efficiency and time-consuming and labor-consuming on the two sides of the field.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an agricultural planting fertilization device comprises a centrifugal fertilization assembly, a hopper assembly, a gear transmission box, a driving machine, and a cart. The upper end of the centrifugal fertilization assembly is provided with the hopper assembly. The lower end of the centrifugal fertilization assembly is provided with the gear transmission box. The front end of the gear transmission box is provided with the driving machine. The centrifugal fertilization assembly comprises a centrifugal box, a centrifugal discharge port, a trilobate grass-shaped seed sowing disc, a rotating disc, a centrifugal scraper, and a transmission shaft. The hopper assembly comprises a hopper and a discharging hole.

[0006] Preferably, the driving machine drives the gear transmission box to drive the trilobate grass-shaped seed sowing disc and the rotating disc to rotate. The rotating disc drives the centrifugal scraper to centrifugally throw the fertilizer below the trilobate grass-shaped seed sowing disc through the discharging hole, so that the fertilizer is thrown out of the centrifugal discharge port to complete the fertilization operation on both sides of the device, thereby solving the problem of the existing agricultural planting fertilization device, which can only perform single-point single-time fertilization during the fertilization process, resulting in low fertilizer putting efficiency and time-consuming and labor-consuming on the two sides of the field.

[0007] Preferably, the centrifugal box is provided with the centrifugal discharge port on both sides, and the centrifugal discharge port is integrally formed with the centrifugal box. The inside center of the centrifugal box is provided with the trilobate grass-shaped seed sowing disc. The trilobate grass-shaped seed sowing disc is provided with the rotating disc on both sides. The upper end of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with the centrifugal scraper.

[0008] Preferably, a drive shaft is provided at the lower end of the turntable, and the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the turntable. The shaft at the lower end of the clover-shaped feed tray is connected to the drive shaft through a transmission gear.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor drives the input shaft of the gear transmission box to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a hopper is provided at the top of the centrifuge, and the hopper is fixedly connected to the centrifuge.

[0011] Preferably, the clover-shaped feed tray has discharge holes on both sides below, and the discharge holes are integrally formed with the hopper.

[0012] Preferably, a trolley is provided at the lower end of the gear transmission box, and the trolley is fixedly connected to the housing of the gear transmission box and the drive motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Existing agricultural fertilization devices suffer from low efficiency and time-consuming, labor-intensive application due to their single-point, single-application capability. The new device addresses this issue by using a drive mechanism to rotate a clover-shaped seeding disc and a turntable via a gear transmission box. The rotating turntable then drives a centrifugal scraper to centrifugally eject fertilizer from the seeding disc through the discharge hole. The fertilizer is then discharged from the centrifugal outlet, thus completing the fertilization operation on both sides of the field. This solution resolves the problem of low efficiency and time-consuming, labor-intensive application of fertilizer on both sides of the field caused by the single-point, single-application capability of existing agricultural fertilization devices.

[0015] 2. With the clover-shaped feed tray in place, the blades of the clover-shaped feed tray will push out the material blocking the feed hole when it rotates, thus effectively preventing the fertilizer from accumulating in the feed hole and causing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the agricultural planting and fertilization device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a top-view three-dimensional structural schematic of the agricultural planting and fertilization device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the internal structure of the centrifugal fertilization component of the agricultural planting fertilization device of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural representation of the combination of the turntable, centrifugal scraper, and drive shaft of the agricultural planting and fertilization device of this utility model.

[0020] The marks in the drawings are: 1, centrifugal fertilizer application assembly; 2, hopper assembly; 3, gear transmission box; 4, driving machine; 5, trolley; 101, centrifugal box; 102, centrifugal discharge port; 103, trilobate fertilizer spreading disc; 104, rotating disc; 105, centrifugal scraper; 106, transmission shaft; 201, hopper; 202, discharging hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an example: agricultural planting fertilizer application device, including centrifugal fertilizer application assembly 1 still including hopper assembly 2, gear transmission box 3, driving machine 4, trolley 5, centrifugal fertilizer application assembly 1's upper end is provided with hopper assembly 2, centrifugal fertilizer application assembly 1's lower extreme is provided with gear transmission box 3, gear transmission box 3's front end is provided with driving machine 4, centrifugal fertilizer application assembly 1 includes centrifugal box 101, centrifugal discharge port 102, trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103, rotating disc 104, centrifugal scraper 105, transmission shaft 106, hopper assembly 2 includes hopper 201, discharging hole 202, gear transmission box 3's lower extreme is provided with trolley 5, and trolley 5 is fixedly connected with the shell of gear transmission box 3, driving machine 4.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, both sides of the centrifugal box 101 are provided with the centrifugal discharge ports 102, and the centrifugal discharge ports 102 are integrally formed with the centrifugal box 101; the inside center of the centrifugal box 101 is provided with the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103; both sides of the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103 are provided with the rotating discs 104; the upper end of the rotating disc 104 is fixedly provided with the centrifugal scraper 105; the lower end of the rotating disc 104 is provided with the transmission shaft 106, and the transmission shaft 106 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 104, and the shaft at the lower end of the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103 is provided with the transmission gear transmission; the output end of the driving machine 4 drives the input end rotating shaft of the gear transmission box 3 to rotate; the upper end of the centrifugal box 101 is provided with the hopper 201, and the hopper 201 is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box 101; both sides below the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103 are provided with the discharging holes 202, and the discharging holes 202 are integrally formed with the hopper 201.

[0024] When working, the driving machine 4 drives the gear transmission box 3 to drive the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103 and the rotating disc 104 to rotate, the rotating disc 104 drives the centrifugal scraper 105 to centrifugally throw the fertilizer below the trilobate fertilizer spreading disc 103 through the discharging hole 202, and the fertilizer is thrown out from the centrifugal discharge port 102 to complete the fertilizer application operation on both sides of the device; the existing agricultural planting fertilizer application device can only single-point single-time fertilization during the fertilization process, which causes the low fertilizer feeding efficiency and the time-consuming and laborious problem of the field on both sides;

[0025] Then, the clover-shaped sowing disc 103 rotates, and the blades push the material blocking the discharge hole 202 out, thereby effectively preventing the problem of clogging caused by the accumulation of fertilizer in the discharge hole 202.

[0026] Through the above steps, the three-leaf clover-shaped sowing disc 103 and the rotating disc 104 are driven to rotate by the driving gear box 3 driven by the driving machine 4, the rotating disc 104 drives the centrifugal scraper 105 to centrifugally throw the fertilizer passing through the discharge hole 202 below the three-leaf clover-shaped sowing disc 103, and the fertilizer is thrown out of the centrifugal discharge port 102, thereby completing the fertilization operation on both sides of the device, and avoiding the problem of low efficiency, time-consuming and laborious of the existing agricultural planting and fertilization device, because it can only single-point and single-time fertilization during the fertilization process.

[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus comprising a centrifugal fertilizing assembly (1), characterized in that: It also includes hopper assembly (2), gear box (3), drive machine (4), cart (5); the upper end of centrifugal fertilizer assembly (1) is provided with hopper assembly (2); the lower end of centrifugal fertilizer assembly (1) is provided with gear box (3); the front end of gear box (3) is provided with drive machine (4); centrifugal fertilizer assembly (1) includes centrifugal box (101), centrifugal discharge port (102), three clover shaped seed plate (103), rotating disc (104), centrifugal scraper (105), transmission shaft (106); hopper assembly (2) includes hopper (201), discharge hole (202).

2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of centrifugal box (101) are provided with centrifugal discharge port (102), and the centrifugal discharge port (102) is integrally formed with the centrifugal box (101); the inside center of centrifugal box (101) is provided with three clover shaped seed plate (103); both sides of three clover shaped seed plate (103) are provided with rotating disc (104); the upper end of rotating disc (104) is fixedly provided with centrifugal scraper (105).

3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The lower end of rotating disc (104) is provided with transmission shaft (106), and the transmission shaft (106) is fixedly connected with rotating disc (104), and the shaft at the lower end of three clover shaped seed plate (103) is driven by transmission gear.

4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The output end of drive machine (4) drives the input end rotating shaft of gear box (3) to rotate.

5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of centrifugal box (101) is provided with hopper (201), and the hopper (201) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box (101).

6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: Both sides of three clover shaped seed plate (103) are provided with discharge hole (202) below, and the discharge hole (202) is integrally formed with the hopper (201).

7. The agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of gear box (3) is provided with cart (5), and the cart (5) is fixedly connected with the shell of gear box (3) and drive machine (4).

Images