Seedling recovering device for root-damaged flower seedlings
By combining the ejector mechanism with the heating tube, the problem of root and stem damage during transplanting of seedlings was solved, improving the survival rate and ease of operation of seedlings and promoting seedling growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422770612.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling cultivation devices are prone to damaging seedling roots and stems during transplanting, affecting the survival rate, and are also inconvenient to operate.
The design incorporates an ejection mechanism that uses an ejection motor to control the rise of the bottom plate in the cultivation component, allowing the cultivation component to be removed from the cultivation trough and the splicing plate to be separated, thus avoiding damage to the seedling's fine roots. Combined with a heating element, it provides a suitable temperature to promote growth.
It improves the survival rate of seedlings after transplantation, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the safety and growth environment of seedlings during the transplanting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for transplanting seedling, especially relates to a root-injured flower seedling acclimatizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] The flower seedling is divided into potting and ground planting, for the herbaceous seedling, the seedling is transplanted into the pot after the seedling culture and can be maintained as the commercial seedling, and for the woody seedling, if planted into the flowerpot, the growth of the seedling in the growth period is slow, and even causes the early decline of the seedling, so in order to shorten the growth period, the seedling is made to grow tall and strong in the field, and is dug out after reaching the selling degree, the seedling dug out from the field is retained with a certain size of the soil ball, and the root is spaded into segments (the root tip is retained, and the soil ball is too large, which is not realistic), for the strong life force variety, the winding anti-loose rope is used, and the transplanting can have a high survival rate, and for some seedlings, the survival rate is not high after the root is injured, if the variety is precious, the nursery will inevitably cause a lot of loss, so the seedling is first placed in the wet sand, coconut husk and other substrates to keep moist, so that the seedling grows into the capillary root (the capillary root absorbs nutrients and water, and the thick root has little absorption effect), and then is planted into the flowerpot or the land of the buyer.
[0003] Now in order to more conveniently transplant the seedling, the seedling is transplanted by using the seedling cultivation device, the seedling is inconveniently taken out from the cultivation device after being cultivated in the seedling cultivation device, and the root stem of the seedling is easily damaged in the process of taking out the seedling, so that the survival rate of the seedling after transplanting is affected, and the practicality of the cultivation device is also reduced. Therefore, the root-injured flower seedling acclimatizer needs to be optimized and improved to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a root-injured flower seedling acclimatizer, a top-out mechanism is designed, the top-out motor is started when transplanting, the bottom plate in the cultivation assembly is controlled to rise in the cultivation groove, the whole cultivation assembly is moved out of the cultivation groove, then the two splicing plates of the cultivation box are separated, not only the newly grown capillary root of the seedling is avoided from being damaged when the seedling is taken out, so that the survival rate of the seedling after transplanting is ensured, and the transplanting operation is simple and convenient.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A root-injured flower seedling acclimatizer, characterized by comprising a machine body, universal wheels, a top-out mechanism, a cultivation box and a cultivation assembly, the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine body, the inner cavity of the machine body is installed with the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves are arranged on the cultivation box, the cultivation assembly is arranged in each cultivation groove, and the cultivation assembly is connected with the top-out mechanism,
[0007] The cultivation assembly is composed of a cultivation box and a bottom plate, the cultivation box is placed on the bottom plate, the cultivation box is matched with the cultivation groove, the cultivation box is a square box structure, the cultivation box is composed of two spliced plates,
[0008] Further, a protruding strip arranged on one of the spliced plates is inserted into a slot arranged on the other spliced plate,
[0009] The ejection mechanism comprises an ejection motor, a lead screw, a moving plate, an ejection rod and a guide column, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the ejection rod, the bottom end of the ejection rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate, one end of the moving plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the other end of the moving plate is connected to the guide column, the lead screw is installed in a groove arranged on the machine body through a bearing, one end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the ejection motor installed on the machine body, and the two ends of the guide column are fixed on the machine body.
[0010] Specifically, the inner wall of the cultivation box is provided with a heating pipe, which provides suitable temperature for the soil in the cultivation box, and is beneficial to the recovery growth of the seedling.
[0011] Specifically, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the bottom plate, so that the excess water poured in the cultivation process flows out.
[0012] Specifically, the installation groove arranged below the machine body is provided with a liquid collecting box installed in a pulling manner, which is used for collecting the excess water flowing out in the seedling cultivation process.
[0013] Specifically, a handle is arranged on one side of the spliced plate, which is convenient for use and operation.
[0014] Specifically, the two side surfaces of the moving plate are arranged in an inclined structure, so that the water dripping on the moving plate flows into the liquid collecting box below.
[0015] Specifically, the universal wheel is provided with a locking function.
[0016] Specifically, a control panel is arranged on the machine body, and the operation of the ejection motor and the heating pipe is realized through the control panel.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] The utility model discloses a ejection mechanism, starts the ejection motor when transplanting, controls the bottom plate in the cultivation assembly to rise in the cultivation groove, the cultivation box is simultaneously ejected when the bottom plate rises, that is, the whole cultivation assembly is removed from the cultivation groove, then the two spliced plates of the cultivation box are separated, not only avoid the loss of the capillary root of the seedling when taking out the seedling, thereby guaranteeing the survival rate of the seedling after transplanting, and the transplanting operation is simple and convenient.
[0019] The utility model discloses a kind of root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device, which comprises machine body, control panel, universal wheel, cultivation box, cultivation assembly, cultivation box, bottom plate, ejector motor, lead screw, moving plate, guide column, ejector rod, liquid collection box and heating pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device;
[0021] Figure 2 It is machine body internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device machine body;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device cultivation assembly;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind root damage flower seedling's slow seedling device at cultivation box when ejection;
[0025] As shown in Figure: 1. Machine body, 11. Control panel, 2. Universal wheel, 3. Cultivation box, 4. Cultivation assembly, 41. Cultivation box, 411. Splicing plate, 412. Handle, 42. Bottom plate, 51. Ejector motor, 52. Lead screw, 53. Moving plate, 54. Guide column, 55. Ejector rod, 6. Liquid collection box, 7. Heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can through the indirect connection of intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] As shown in the figure, the four corners of the bottom of the fuselage 1 are installed universal wheel 2, universal wheel 2 adopts with locking function, the inner cavity of fuselage 1 installs cultivation box 3, cultivation box 3 is provided with multiple cultivation grooves, cultivation assembly 4 is arranged in each cultivation groove, cultivation assembly 4 is composed of cultivation box 41 and bottom plate 42, cultivation box 41 is placed on bottom plate 42, cultivation box 41 is adapted to cultivation groove, cultivation box 41 is a square frame structure, cultivation box 41 is composed of two splicing plates 411, wherein the protruding strip provided on one splicing plate 411 is inserted into the slot provided on the other splicing plate 411 to complete the splicing of the two, wherein a plurality of water leakage holes 421 are arranged on the bottom plate 42, so that the excess water poured in the cultivation process flows out, and a handle 412 is arranged on one side of the splicing plate 411, which facilitates operation,
[0031] The bottom plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top rod 55, the bottom end of the top rod 55 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 54, one end of the moving plate 54 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 52, the other end of the moving plate 54 is connected to the guide column 53, the lead screw 52 is installed in the groove provided on the fuselage 1 through a bearing, one end of the lead screw 52 is connected to the output end of the ejection motor 51 installed on the fuselage, wherein the two ends of the guide column 54 are fixed on the fuselage 1 respectively, the two side surfaces of the moving plate 54 are provided in inclined structure, so as to facilitate the water falling on the moving plate 54 to flow into the liquid collecting box 6 below,
[0032] Specifically, the inner wall of the cultivation box 3 is provided with a heating pipe 7 to provide suitable temperature for the soil in the cultivation box 41, which is beneficial to the recovery growth of seedlings.
[0033] Specifically, the liquid collecting box 6 is installed in the mounting groove provided below the fuselage 1 in a pulling manner, which is used for collecting the excess water flowing out during the cultivation process of seedlings, and then the liquid collecting box 6 can be taken out regularly for cleaning.
[0034] Specifically, the control panel 11 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the operation of the ejection motor 51 and the heating pipe 7 is realized through the control panel 11.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] In use of the utility model, the flower seedling with damaged roots is placed in the cultivation assembly composed of the cultivation box 41 and the bottom plate 42, and then appropriate wet sand is put in for seedling cultivation, and the cultivation process is realized by heating of the heating pipe 7, so that the cultivation box 3 provides suitable temperature for the soil for cultivation in each cultivation assembly 4, which is more beneficial to the recovery growth of the seedling,
[0037] When transplanting, the whole seedling recovery device is moved to the corresponding place through the universal wheel 2, the ejection motor 51 is started through the control panel 11, the ejection motor 51 controls the rotation of the lead screw 52, the moving plate 53 connected with the lead screw 52 is lifted, the ejector rod 55 drives the bottom plate 42 in the cultivation assembly 4 to lift in the cultivation groove, and the cultivation box 41 placed on the upper side of the bottom plate 42 is ejected at the same time when the bottom plate 42 is lifted, that is, the whole cultivation assembly 4 is moved out of the cultivation groove, then the two splicing plates 411 of the cultivation box 41 are separated, which greatly avoids the damage of the newly grown fine roots of the seedling when the seedling is taken out, so as to ensure the survival rate of the seedling after transplanting.
[0038] After the transplanting is completed, the ejection motor 51 is started to control the moving plate 53 to move downward in reverse, the ejector rod 55 controls the bottom plate 42 in the cultivation assembly 4 to move downward for resetting, and the user puts the two splicing plates 411 back into the cultivation groove after splicing and combining.
[0039] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described. The various components mentioned in the utility model are common technologies in the prior art, which should be understood by the person skilled in the art. The utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling recovery device for damaged root flowering plants, characterized in that... The utility model provides a kind of cultivation device, including fuselage, universal wheel, ejection mechanism, cultivation box and cultivation component, the universal wheel is installed at the bottom four corners of fuselage, the inner cavity of the fuselage is installed cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves are provided on the cultivation box, cultivation component is equipped in each cultivation groove, cultivation component is connected with ejection mechanism, cultivation component is composed of cultivation box and bottom plate, cultivation box is placed on the bottom plate, cultivation box is compatible with cultivation groove, cultivation box is square frame body structure, cultivation box is composed by two splicing plates, ejection mechanism includes ejection motor, lead screw, moving plate, top rod and guide column, bottom plate is fixedly connected on top rod, the bottom end of top rod is fixedly connected on moving plate, one end of moving plate is screwed on lead screw, the other end of moving plate is connected with guide column, lead screw is installed in the groove provided on fuselage by bearing, one end of lead screw is connected with the output end of ejection motor installed on fuselage, and both ends of guide column are fixed on fuselage.
2. The hardening-off device for seedling of the root-damaged flower plant according to claim 1, wherein Heating pipes are arranged in the inner wall of the cultivation box.
3. The hardening-off device for seedling of the root-damaged flower plant according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the bottom plate.
4. The hardening-off device for seedling of the root-damaged flower plant according to claim 1, wherein A liquid collecting box is installed in the mounting groove arranged below the fuselage in a pull-out manner.