Electronic atomization device and atomizer for electronic atomization device
By employing a longitudinally inclined inner surface and an elastic contact part in the electronic atomizing device, the problem of poor contact is solved, a stable conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply unit is achieved, and the normal operation of the device is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422574221.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic atomization devices, the problem of poor contact between the second electrical contact and the first electrical contact is easily affected by dust, particles, or dirt, leading to unstable conductive connections.
The design employs a longitudinally inclined inner surface and an elastic contact part to establish a conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply unit through surface contact, line contact, or multiple point contact methods, ensuring stable contact.
This improves the stability of the conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply unit, reduces the occurrence of poor contact, and ensures the normal operation of the electronic atomization device.
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Figure CN223515753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular to an electronic atomization device and an atomizer for the electronic atomization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tobacco products, such as cigarettes, cigars, and the like, burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these tobacco burning products by creating products that release compounds without burning.
[0003] Examples of such products are heat-not-burn devices that release compounds by heating, rather than burning, material. For example, the material can be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which can or can not contain nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol provision devices, such as so-called electronic atomization devices. These electronic atomization devices generally comprise an atomizer and a power supply body that are detachably coupled to each other, the atomizer stores a liquid substrate therein and arranges a heating element to heat to cause the liquid substrate to vaporize, the power supply body arranges an electric core and a circuit board therein for controlling power supply to the heating element; wherein the atomizer is arranged with a first electrical contact, the power supply body is arranged with a second electrical contact; when the atomizer is coupled to the power supply body, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact abut or contact each other to establish an electrically conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply body, so that the circuit board controls the power supply to the heating element. In the known electronic atomization device, the circular arc surface of the second electrical contact abuts on the flat surface of the first electrical contact to form an electrically conductive connection through a point contact, which is prone to poor contact in use due to the presence of dust, particles or dirt. SUMMARY
[0004] One embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, comprising an atomizer for atomizing a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply body for supplying power to the atomizer; the atomizer is arranged with a first electrical contact; the first electrical contact is provided with a recessed cavity, and an inner side surface of the recessed cavity is arranged obliquely relative to a longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact;
[0005] The power supply body comprises:
[0006] a receiving cavity configured to receive at least part of the atomizer;
[0007] a second electrical contact having an abutting portion at least partially exposed or inserted into the receiving cavity; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the abutting portion is at least partially inserted into the recessed cavity of the first electrical contact and abuts against the inner side surface; the abutting portion and the inner side surface form an electrically conductive connection between the second electrical contact and the first electrical contact through surface contact, line contact or at least two point contacts, thereby establishing an electrically conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply body.
[0008] In some embodiments, the recess and / or the inner side surface is a conical shape.
[0009] In some embodiments, the recess and / or the inner side surface is a conical, triangular pyramidal or polygonal pyramidal shape.
[0010] In some embodiments, the inner side surface comprises at least a first inner side surface and a second inner side surface arranged oppositely; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the abutting portion simultaneously abuts against the first inner side surface and the second surface.
[0011] In some embodiments, the abutting portion is configured to be a conical shape; and / or, the abutting portion has an abutting surface for abutting against the inner side surface, the abutting surface being a conical surface.
[0012] In some embodiments, the inner side surface has a first oblique included angle with the longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact;
[0013] the abutting surface of the abutting portion has a second oblique included angle with the longitudinal direction of the second electrical contact; the second oblique included angle has the same angle as the first oblique included angle.
[0014] In some embodiments, the angle of the first oblique included angle and / or the second oblique included angle is between 45° and 85°.
[0015] In some embodiments, the recess has an opening on the surface of the first electrical contact; the abutting portion of the second electrical contact can at least partially extend into the recess of the first electrical contact through the opening;
[0016] the width dimension or diameter of the opening is greater than the width dimension or maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion; or, the diameter of the virtual inscribed circle of the opening is greater than the width dimension or maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion.
[0017] In some embodiments, the depth dimension of the recess is less than the width dimension or maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion; when the atomizer is received in the power supply body, the abutting portion does not completely extend into the recess.
[0018] In some embodiments, the second electrical contact is elastic, and thus the second electrical contact is in elastic contact with the first electrical contact.
[0019] In some embodiments, the second electrical contact is configured to be capable of transforming between an elongated state and a compressed state;
[0020] When the atomizer is received in the power supply body, the second electrical contact is pressed by the atomizer from the elongated state to the compressed state to be in electrical conduction with the first electrical contact.
[0021] In some embodiments, the power supply body comprises:
[0022] a body portion at least partially defining the receiving cavity;
[0023] a cover element coupled to the body portion and movable or rotatable relative to the body portion to be configured between an open position and a closed position; the cover element opens the receiving cavity in the open position to allow the atomizer to be received in or removed from the receiving cavity; the cover element closes the receiving cavity in the closed position and at least partially presses the atomizer received in the receiving cavity to maintain the second electrical contact in the compressed state.
[0024] In some embodiments, the atomizer comprises:
[0025] a proximal end and a distal end longitudinally opposite to each other;
[0026] a liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate;
[0027] a heating element for heating the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; an electrically conductive pin is arranged on the heating element to guide an electric current on the heating element;
[0028] the first electrical contact comprises a first section and a second section arranged longitudinally; the second section has a diameter greater than that of the first section; the first section is arranged to extend into the atomizer from the distal end; the electrically conductive pin is electrically connected to the first section to electrically connect the heating element and the first electrical contact; the second section has at least part of its surface exposed at the distal end; the recess is arranged on the exposed surface of the second section.
[0029] Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic atomization device comprising an atomizer for atomizing a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol and a power supply body for supplying power to the atomizer; the atomizer is provided with a first electrical contact; the first electrical contact is provided with a protrusion;
[0030] the power supply body comprises:
[0031] a receiving cavity configured to receive at least part of the atomizer;
[0032] a second electrical contact having an abutment portion at least partially exposed or protruding into the receiving cavity; the abutment portion is arranged with a concave cavity facing the receiving cavity, the concave cavity has an inner side surface obliquely arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the second electrical contact; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the protrusion of the first electrical contact at least partially protrudes into the concave cavity of the second electrical contact and abuts against the inner side surface of the concave cavity; the protrusion and the inner side surface of the concave cavity are in contact through a surface contact, a line contact or at least two point contacts to form an electrical conduction between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact, thereby establishing an electrical connection between the atomizer and the power supply body.
[0033] Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an atomizer for an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0034] a proximal end and a distal end opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction;
[0035] a liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate;
[0036] a heating element for heating the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; the heating element is arranged with an electrically conductive pin for guiding an electric current on the heating element;
[0037] a first electrical contact at least partially protruding into the atomizer from the distal end and electrically connected with the electrically conductive pin; at least a portion of the surface of the first electrical contact is exposed at the distal end and arranged with a concave cavity on the exposed portion of the surface; the concave cavity is defined with an inner side surface obliquely arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact.
[0038] Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides a power supply body for an electronic atomization device, for receiving and supplying power to an atomizer; comprising:
[0039] a partially enclosed body portion at least partially forming or defining a receiving cavity; the receiving cavity is configured to receive at least a portion of the atomizer;
[0040] a cover element coupled to the body portion and movable relative to the body portion to configure between an open position and a closed position; the cover element opens the receiving cavity in the open position to allow the atomizer to be received into or removed out of the receiving cavity; the cover element closes the receiving cavity in the closed position;
[0041] a second electrical contact arranged at the main body portion for outputting electrical power to an atomizer received in the receiving cavity; the second electrical contact has an abutment portion at least partially exposed or protruding into the receiving cavity, the abutment portion has an abutment surface arranged obliquely relative to a longitudinal direction of the second electrical contact; the abutment portion is configured to be transformable between an elongated state and a compressed state, and is biased to return to the elongated state;
[0042] the cover element at least partially abuts or presses against an atomizer received in the receiving cavity in the closed position, so that the atomizer presses the abutment portion to the compressed state and forms a conductive path against the abutment surface.
[0043] The above electronic atomization device is advantageous for maintaining stable conductive contact between the atomizer and the power supply main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0044] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the figures that are part of this disclosure and which are illustrative, but not restrictive, of the embodiments, wherein elements having the same reference number designates like elements throughout the various figures, unless otherwise expressly provided for in the drawings, the figures in the drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation.
[0045] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment;
[0046] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the first electrical contact from another perspective in the first embodiment;
[0047] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the second electrical contact from another perspective in the first embodiment;
[0048] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a schematic view of the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact establishing a conductive path in combination in the first embodiment;
[0049] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the first electrical contact from one perspective in a second embodiment;
[0050] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a schematic view of the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact establishing a conductive path in combination in the second embodiment;
[0051] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the first electrical contact from one perspective in a third embodiment;
[0052] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the first electrical contact from one perspective in a fourth embodiment;
[0053] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0054] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the first electrical contact from one perspective;
[0055] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0056] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0057] Figure 13 yes Figure 11 The first electrical contact and Figure 12 A cross-sectional view of the second electrical contact before it engages;
[0058] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first and second electrical contacts after they are joined together;
[0059] Figure 15 yes Figure 9 The first electrical contact and Figure 12 A schematic diagram showing the second electrical contact after engagement;
[0060] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0061] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 The first electrical contact and Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the second electrical contact after engagement;
[0062] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0063] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second electrical contact from one perspective in yet another embodiment;
[0064] Figure 20 yes Figure 18 The first electrical contact and Figure 19 A cross-sectional view of the second electrical contact before it engages;
[0065] Figure 21 yes Figure 20 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first and second electrical contacts after they are combined. Detailed Implementation
[0066] For the convenience of understanding the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0067] One embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic atomization device, which can be seen from Figure 1 As shown, the electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer 100 storing and atomizing a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply body 200 supplying power to the atomizer 100. In Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the atomizer 100 and the power supply body 200 of the electronic atomization device are detachable relative to each other; the electronic atomization device having such an atomizer 100 and a power supply body 200 detachable relative to each other, for example, a so-called "replaceable cartridge" electronic atomization device. Or in yet another variant embodiment, the atomizer 100 and the power supply body 200 of the electronic atomization device are tightly wrapped and fixed by a housing component of the electronic atomization device, so that the atomizer 100 and the power supply body 200 cannot be formed detachable relative to each other from the inside of the housing component. The electronic atomization device having such an atomizer 100 and a power supply body 200 relative to each other, for example, a so-called "integrated or disposable" electronic atomization device.
[0068] In some embodiments, the power supply body 200 can receive one atomizer 100 and supply power to the atomizer 100. Or in yet another embodiment, the power supply body 200 can simultaneously receive at least two or more atomizers 100; and in each use, the power supply body 200 can selectively supply power to one of the at least two or more atomizers 100 simultaneously received, so that one atomizer 100 atomizes the liquid substrate to generate the aerosol.
[0069] In an optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the atomizer 100 comprises:
[0070] a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite to each other in a longitudinal direction; wherein according to the general use requirements, the proximal end 110 is configured as an end for outputting the aerosol, and an air outlet 113 for outputting the aerosol is arranged at the proximal end 110; while the distal end 120 is configured as an end for combining with the power supply body 200.
[0071] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further comprises:
[0072] a liquid storage cavity 112 for storing the liquid substrate;
[0073] a liquid guide element 130 in liquid communication with the liquid storage cavity 112, thereby receiving the liquid substrate from the liquid storage cavity 112;
[0074] a heating element 140 combined with the liquid guide element 130, for heating at least part of the liquid substrate in the liquid guide element 130 to generate the aerosol.
[0075] In some embodiments, the liquid guiding element 130 is flexible, for example, made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fabric, or sponge; the liquid guiding element 130 is configured as a tubular or cylindrical shape arranged along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer 100; the liquid guiding element 130 is coaxial with at least one or more tube walls 111 and located within at least one or more tube walls 111. Alternatively, in some other variations, the liquid guiding element 130 may also include a rigid porous element, such as porous ceramic or porous glass.
[0076] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the liquid guiding element 130 is in fluid communication with the liquid storage cavity, thereby allowing the outer surface of the liquid guiding element 130 to draw liquid matrix from the liquid storage cavity, such as... Figure 1 As indicated by arrow R1. In some embodiments, the inner surface of the liquid guiding element 130 in the radial direction is configured as an atomizing surface, which is combined / adhered to / abuts against the heating element 140; subsequently, after the liquid matrix is transferred to the atomizing surface, it is heated and atomized by the heating element 140 to generate an aerosol and released. See also Figure 1 As shown, the heating element 140 is arranged to extend longitudinally along the liquid guiding element 130, and the heating element 140 is coaxially arranged with the liquid guiding element 130. In some alternative embodiments, the heating element 140 is a resistance heating mesh, resistance heating coil, etc. In this embodiment, the heating element 140 is a heating element wound from a sheet-like or mesh-like substrate. Conductive pins 141 are soldered or arranged on the heating element 140, and current is guided on the heating element 140 through the conductive pins 141.
[0077] In some variations, the heating element 140 may be bonded to the liquid guiding element 130 by means of printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly. In some other variations, the liquid guiding element 130 may have a planar or curved surface for supporting the heating element 140, which is formed on the planar or curved surface of the liquid guiding element 130 by means of mounting, printing, deposition, etc. Alternatively, in some variations, the heating element 140 may be a conductive trace formed on the surface of the liquid guiding element 130. In some variations, the conductive trace of the heating element 140 may be in the form of printed lines formed by printing. In some variations, the heating element 140 may be a patterned conductive trace. In some variations, the heating element 140 may be planar. In some variations, the heating element 140 may be a tortuous, meandering, reciprocating, or zigzag-extending conductive trace.
[0078] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further includes:
[0079] An air passage R2 is defined from the air inlet 115 to the air outlet 113 via the heating element 140 for delivering the aerosol to the air outlet 113. In Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the air inlet 115 is located at the distal end 120 of the atomizer 100; the air passage R2 is arranged substantially longitudinally extending. Also, the air passage R2 substantially passes through the heating element 140 and at least one or more of the tube walls 111.
[0080] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further comprises:
[0081] A first electrical contact 150 is at least partially exposed from the distal end 120 into the atomizer 100; the electrically conductive pin 141 of the heating element 140 is connected to the first electrical contact 150, and is thus electrically conductive with the first electrical contact 150. In use, for directing an electric current through the first electrical contact 150 on the heating element 140. In some embodiments, the first electrical contact 150 is at least partially exposed outside the atomizer 100 for establishing an electrically conductive connection with the power supply body 200.
[0082] In an alternative embodiment, such as Figure 1 As illustrated, the power supply body 200 comprises:
[0083] A partially enclosed body portion 220; the body portion 220 defines a receiving cavity 221 therein for removably receiving the atomizer 100; the body portion 220 further has arranged therein an electric cell for supplying power, and a circuit board; the circuit board has arranged or integrated thereon a circuit;
[0084] A second electrical contact 250 is at least partially exposed or extends into the receiving cavity 221; when the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, the second electrical contact 250 is in contact or abutment with the first electrical contact 150 to form an electrical conduction, thereby establishing an electrically conductive connection between the atomizer 100 and the power supply body 200.
[0085] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As illustrated, the power supply body 200 further comprises:
[0086] A cover element 210 is connected to the body portion 220 by a pin 230; and the cover element 210 is movable relative to the body portion 220, in particular as illustrated by the arrow P1 in Figure 1 the cover element 210 is rotatable about the pin 230 relative to the body portion 220 to selectively open or close the receiving cavity 221. When the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, at least a portion of the atomizer 100 is exposed outside the receiving cavity 211. In Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, the cover element 210 defines a relief groove 212 therein; when the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, the exposed portion of the atomizer 100 extends into the relief groove 212 when the cover element 210 is in the closed position, and is covered by the cover element 210 from being exposed outside the receiving cavity 221.
[0087] In yet other embodiments, the power supply body 200 includes a receiving cavity for receiving the atomizer 100; the receiving cavity includes the receiving cavity 221 in the body portion 220, and the relief groove 212 on the cover element 210; the cover element 210 is rotatable about the pin shaft 230 relative to the body portion 220 to selectively open or close the receiving cavity. In particular, when the cover element 210 is moved to the closed position, the receiving cavity 221 and the relief groove 212 combine to jointly define the receiving cavity; and the receiving cavity is closed when the cover element 210 is moved to the closed position. When the cover element 210 is moved to the open position, the receiving cavity 221 and the relief groove 212 are separated, and the receiving cavity is opened.
[0088] In Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the cover element 210 further defines a mouthpiece for a user to draw on; the mouthpiece has an air outlet 211. The air outlet 211 is in communication with the relief groove 212. When the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, the air outlet 211 is in communication with the air outlet 113 of the atomizer 100 when the cover element 210 is in the closed position, for a user to draw on aerosol.
[0089] In embodiments, the receiving cavity 221 is arranged to extend longitudinally; when the cover element 210 opens the receiving cavity 221, the atomizer 100 can be received in the receiving cavity 221 from outside the body portion 220, or removed from the receiving cavity 221.
[0090] In embodiments, when the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, the cover element 210 abuts against the proximal end 110 of the atomizer 100 when in the closed position, to stably clamp or hold the atomizer 100 in the body portion 220 and / or the power supply body 200.
[0091] In embodiments, the power supply body 200 further includes:
[0092] An air inlet passage 240 provides an air inlet path for external air to enter the receiving cavity 221.
[0093] According to Figure 2 to Figure 4As shown, the first electrical contact 150 has a first section 151 and a second section 152 arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction. The first section 151 has a length greater than the second section 152. The second section 152 has a greater outer diameter or width than the first section 151, and in turn, the second section 152 is more protruding in the radial direction or width than the first section 151.
[0094] After assembly, the first section 151 of the first electrical contact 150 is inserted or penetrated into the atomizer 100, and the conductive pin 141 of the heating element 140 is abutted or welded on the first section 151, and in turn, is in electrical conduction with the first electrical contact 150.
[0095] In embodiments, when the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 221, the second electrical contact 250 of the power supply body 200 is abutted on the second section 152 and in turn, is in electrical conduction with the first electrical contact 150.
[0096] According to Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, the second section 152 of the first electrical contact 150 has an exposed surface 153. After assembly, the exposed surface 153 is exposed outside the atomizer 100. The exposed surface 153 is arranged away from the first section 151.
[0097] In embodiments, the exposed surface 153 is arranged with a recess cavity 154; in embodiments, the recess cavity 154 has an opening on the exposed surface 153. The recess cavity 154 further has at least two or more inner side surfaces arranged obliquely. For example Figure 2 to Figure 4 In embodiments, the recess cavity 154 has a first inner side surface 1541 and a second inner side surface 1542 opposite to each other. When the atomizer 100 is received in the power supply body 200, the second electrical contact 250 at least partially extends into the recess cavity 154 from the opening of the recess cavity 154 and is abutted on the at least two or more inner side surfaces to form electrical conduction, which is advantageous for maintaining stable electrical conduction contact.
[0098] In some embodiments, the first inner side surface 1541 and / or the second inner side surface 1542 has an included angle with the longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact 150 of 15°-85°. In more preferred embodiments, the first inner side surface 1541 and / or the second inner side surface 1542 has an included angle with the longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact 150 of 45°-75°.
[0099] According to Figure 2 to Figure 4As shown, the second electrical contact 250 has an abutting portion 251 extending into or exposed within the receiving cavity 221; the abutting portion 251 is configured to be conical shape; the abutting portion 251 has an abutting surface 2511 substantially in circular arc shape. When the atomizer 100 is received within the power supply body 200, the abutting portion 251 of the second electrical contact 250 at least partially extends into the concave cavity 154 of the first electrical contact 150 and is simultaneously abutted on the at least two or more inner side surfaces of the concave cavity 154 by the abutting surface 2511, so that the first electrical contact 150 and the second electrical contact 250 form electric conduction.
[0100] In Figure 2 to Figure 4 embodiments, a plurality of point contacts are formed or defined between the first electrical contact 150 and the second electrical contact 250 in electric conduction with each other.
[0101] In embodiments according to Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, the opening of the concave cavity 154 has a first width dimension d11; the abutting portion 251 has a second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12; the second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12 is less than the first width dimension d11. In some embodiments, the second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12 of the abutting portion 251 is about 0.3-2.0 mm. In some embodiments, the first width dimension d11 of the opening of the concave cavity 154 is about 0.5-3.0 mm. Further in use, the abutting surface 2511 of the abutting portion 251 can extend into or insert into the concave cavity 154 via the opening of the concave cavity 154. In embodiments according to Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, the concave cavity 154 has a depth dimension d21; the depth dimension d21 is less than the second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12. In some embodiments, the depth dimension d21 is about 1.0-1.5 mm.
[0102] In one specific embodiment, the first width dimension d11 of the opening of the concave cavity 154 is 1.4 mm; the second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12 of the abutting portion 251 is 1.0 mm; the concave cavity 154 has a depth dimension d21 of 0.78 mm.
[0103] According to Figure 4 As shown, the concave cavity 154 has a depth dimension d21 less than the second width dimension or maximum outer diameter d12 of the abutting portion 251. Further, the abutting portion 251 only partially extends into the concave cavity 154, rather than completely extending into the concave cavity 154.
[0104] In some embodiments, the second electrical contact 250 is resilient; for example, the second electrical contact 250 is an electrically-conductive spring needle. In particular, the abutment portion 251 of the second electrical contact 250 is movable relative to other portions. In turn, the second electrical contact 250 / abutment portion 251 is transitionable between an elongated state and a compressed state. Also, the second electrical contact 250 / abutment portion 251 is biased to return to the elongated state. When the cover element 210 is turned to the closed position, the second electrical contact 250 / abutment portion 251 is in the compressed state.
[0105] Alternatively, in embodiments, when the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated within the power supply body 200, the second electrical contact 250 / abutment portion 251 is compressed or squeezed by the atomizer 100, in turn, pressed by the atomizer 100 to the compressed state. In embodiments, the second electrical contact 250 and the first electrical contact 150 are in resilient contact.
[0106] In some embodiments, the first electrical contact 150 is non-resilient. The first electrical contact 150 is not compressible or elongatable.
[0107] In some embodiments, the first electrical contact 150 and / or the second electrical contact 250 is made of a low-resistance metal or alloy, for example, an electrode material with excellent electrical conductivity such as gold, silver, copper, etc.
[0108] Alternatively Figure 5 And Figure 6 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150a and the second electrical contact 250 of yet another embodiment is shown; in this embodiment, the second section 152a of the first electrical contact 150a is arranged with a recessed cavity 154a; the recessed cavity 154a has an opening at the exposed surface 153a. In this embodiment, the opening is triangular in shape. The opening can be triangular, polygonal, etc., the opening can form or have a virtual inscribed circle. In this embodiment, the diameter of the virtual inscribed circle of the opening is greater than the second width dimension or the maximum outer diameter d12 of the abutment portion 251; then allowing the abutment portion 251 to be able to extend or insert into the recessed cavity 154a via the opening of the recessed cavity 154a.
[0109] In embodiments, the recessed cavity 154a is conical in shape. In particular Figure 5 And Figure 6 In particular, the recessed cavity 154a is triangular in shape.
[0110] In Figure 5 And Figure 6In the illustrated embodiment, the cavity 154a has a first inner side surface 1541a, a second inner side surface 1542a and a third inner side surface 1543a arranged obliquely. When the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated into the power supply body 200, the abutment portion 251 can be inserted into the cavity 154a via the opening of the cavity 154a and abut against the first inner side surface 1541a, the second inner side surface 1542a and the third inner side surface 1543a simultaneously by the abutment surface 2511 to form electrical conduction between the first electrical contact 150a and the second electrical contact 250. Meanwhile, in use, there can be a situation of misalignment of the longitudinal axes of the first electrical contact 150a and the second electrical contact 250 during contact, so that the cavity 154a is provided with a larger width dimension or diameter to allow the second electrical contact 250a to enter the cavity 154a and abut against the obliquely arranged inner side surfaces, and to guide the longitudinal axes of the first electrical contact 150a and the second electrical contact 250a to align or coincide by the obliquely arranged inner side surfaces, having the effect of rectification.
[0111] In this embodiment, three point contacts are formed or defined between the first electrical contact 150a and the second electrical contact 250.
[0112] Alternatively, Figure 7 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150b is shown in yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the cavity 154b has a first inner side surface 1541b, a second inner side surface 1542b, a third inner side surface 1543b and a fourth inner side surface 1544b arranged obliquely in sequence circumferentially. When the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated into the power supply body 200, the abutment portion 251 can be inserted into the cavity 154b via the opening of the cavity 154b and abut against the first inner side surface 1541b, the second inner side surface 1542b, the third inner side surface 1543b and the fourth inner side surface 1544b simultaneously by the abutment surface 2511 to form electrical conduction between the first electrical contact 150b and the second electrical contact 250.
[0113] Alternatively, Figure 8 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150c is shown in yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the cavity 154c has eight obliquely arranged inner side surfaces 1541c arranged circumferentially in sequence. In further embodiments, the number of inner side surfaces 1541c can be more, for example twelve, sixteen, etc. In embodiments, for the abutment portion 251 of the second electrical contact 250 to be inserted into the cavity 154c and to abut against the inner side surfaces 1541c simultaneously to form multiple point contacts to establish electrical conduction.
[0114] In yet some embodiments, the cavity 154c is conical in shape; more specifically, the cavity 154c is a polygonal cone.
[0115] Alternatively, Figure 9A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150d of yet another embodiment is shown in FIG. 15D; in this embodiment, the exposed surface 153d of the second section 152d of the first electrical contact 150d is arranged with a cavity 154d; in embodiments, the cavity 154d is conical; the inner surface 1541d of the cavity 154d is a sloped conical surface. When the cartomiser 100 is received and incorporated within the power supply body 200, the abutment 251 is able to extend or insert into the cavity 154d and be abutted against the inner surface 1541d of the cavity 154d by the abutment surface 2511. In this embodiment, there is line contact between the first electrical contact 150d and the second electrical contact 250 to establish the conductive connection.
[0116] Figure 11 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150e of yet another embodiment is shown in FIG. 15E, in which the exposed surface 153e of the second section 152e is arranged with a cavity 154e; the inner surface 1541e of the cavity 154e is arranged with a plurality of circumferentially spaced teeth 155e. In this embodiment, the plurality of teeth 155e has a sloped surface 1551e facing towards the opening of the cavity 154e. The surface 1551e has a first oblique angle a with the longitudinal axis of the first electrical contact 150e.
[0117] Figure 12 A schematic view of the second electrical contact 250e of yet another embodiment is shown in FIG. 15E; in this embodiment, the abutment surface 2511e of the abutment 251e is conical in shape; the abutment surface 2511e is a sloped conical surface. The abutment surface 2511e has a second oblique angle b with the longitudinal axis of the second electrical contact 250e.
[0118] In some embodiments, the angles of the first oblique angle a and the second oblique angle b are the same. For example, in some embodiments, the first oblique angle a and / or the second oblique angle b is between 45° and 85°. Or in a specific embodiment, the first oblique angle a and / or the second oblique angle b is 60°.
[0119] According to Figure 13 and Figure 14 When the cartomiser 100 is received and incorporated within the power supply body 200, the abutment 251e extends into the cavity 154e and is abutted against the surface 1551e of the plurality of teeth 155e. And, the abutment surface 2511e is planarly contacted with the surface 1551e.
[0120] Or Figure 15 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150d and the second electrical contact 250e of Figure 9 are shown in FIG. 15F to form a conductive via face contact. In Figure 12 Figure 15 In the shown embodiment, the inner side surface 1541d of the cavity 154d of the first electrical contact 150d is a slanted conical surface; the abutting surface 2511e of the abutting portion 251e of the second electrical contact 250e is conical. And, the inner side surface 1541d of the cavity 154d and the abutting surface 2511e of the abutting portion 251e have the same slanting angle. Then, when the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated into the power supply body 200, the abutting portion 251e of the second electrical contact 250e extends into the cavity 154e, and the abutting surface 2511e and the inner side surface 1541d are substantially planar contact and abutment to form electrical conduction.
[0121] Alternatively Figure 16 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150f of yet another embodiment is shown, in which the exposed surface 153f of the second section 152f is arranged with spaced first and second protrusions 1531f, 1532f; the first and second protrusions 1531f, 1532f are protruded away from the first section 151f. A cavity 154f is formed between the first and second protrusions 1531f, 1532f. The first protrusion 1531f defines a first inner side wall 1541f of the cavity 154f, and the second protrusion 1532f defines a second inner side wall 1542f of the cavity 154f. In the embodiment, the first and second inner side walls 1541f, 1542f are slantedly arranged. And, the first and second inner side walls 1541f, 1542f are gradually distanced away from each other along the opening of the cavity 154f.
[0122] When the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated into the power supply body 200, the abutting portion 251 of the second electrical contact 250 extends into the cavity 154f and abuts on the first and second inner side walls 1541f, 1542f, and forms electrical conduction through at least two point contacts.
[0123] Alternatively Figure 18 to Figure 21 A schematic view of the first electrical contact 150g and the second electrical contact 250g of yet another embodiment is shown. In the embodiment, the exposed surface 153g of the second section 152g of the first electrical contact 150g is arranged with a protrusion 154g; the protrusion 154g has a slanted outer side surface 1541g. The abutting portion 251g of the second electrical contact 250g is arranged with a cavity 2511g, the inner side surface of the cavity 2511g is slanted.
[0124] In an embodiment, the inner side surface and the outer side surface 1541g of the recess 2511g have the same inclination angle. Then when the atomizer 100 is received and incorporated into the power supply body 200, the protrusion 154g of the first electrical contact 150g extends into the recess 2511g of the abutting portion 251g of the second electrical contact 250g, and is in planar contact by the outer side surface 1541g of the protrusion 154g and the inner side surface of the recess 2511g of the abutting portion 251g, to form electrical conduction.
[0125] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the description and drawings of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and further, for those skilled in the art, can be improved or changed according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes shall belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An electronic atomisation device comprising an atomiser for atomising a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply body for powering the atomiser; characterised in that, The atomizer is provided with a first electrical contact; the first electrical contact is provided with a recessed cavity, and an inner side surface of the recessed cavity is arranged obliquely relative to a longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact; The power supply body comprises: a receiving cavity configured to receive at least part of the atomizer; a second electrical contact having an abutting portion at least partially exposed or inserted into the receiving cavity; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the abutting portion is at least partially inserted into the recessed cavity of the first electrical contact and abuts against the inner side surface; the abutting portion and the inner side surface are in contact through a surface contact, a line contact or at least two point contacts to enable the second electrical contact to form an electrical conduction with the first electrical contact, thereby establishing an electrical conduction between the atomizer and the power supply body.
2. The electronic atomizing device of claim 1, wherein, The recessed cavity and / or the inner side surface are conical in shape.
3. The electronic atomizing device of claim 2, wherein, The recessed cavity and / or the inner side surface are circular conical, triangular conical or polygonal conical.
4. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The inner side surface comprises at least first and second oppositely arranged inner side surfaces; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the abutting portion simultaneously abuts against the first and second inner side surfaces.
5. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The abutting portion is conical in shape; and / or, the abutting portion has an abutting surface for abutting against the inner side surface, and the abutting surface is a conical surface.
6. The electronic atomizing device of claim 5, wherein, The inner side surface has a first oblique included angle with a longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact; The abutting surface of the abutting portion has a second oblique included angle with a longitudinal direction of the second electrical contact; the second oblique included angle has the same angle as the first oblique included angle.
7. The electronic atomizing device of claim 6, wherein, The first oblique included angle and / or the second oblique included angle has an angle of 45° to 85°.
8. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The recessed cavity has an opening on a surface of the first electrical contact; the abutting portion of the second electrical contact can be at least partially inserted into the recessed cavity of the first electrical contact through the opening; A width dimension or a diameter of the opening is greater than a width dimension or a maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion; or, a diameter of a virtual inscribed circle of the opening is greater than the width dimension or the maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion.
9. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, A depth dimension of the recessed cavity is less than the width dimension or the maximum outer diameter of the abutting portion; when the atomizer is received in the power supply body, the abutting portion is not completely inserted into the recessed cavity.
10. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The second electrical contact is elastic, and the second electrical contact is in elastic contact with the first electrical contact.
11. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The second electrical contact is configured to be transformable between an elongated state and a compressed state; When the atomizer is received in the power supply body, the second electrical contact is pressed by the atomizer from the elongated state to the compressed state to form an electrical conduction with the first electrical contact.
12. The electronic atomizing device of claim 11, wherein, The power supply body comprises: a body portion at least partially defining the receiving cavity; A cover element is coupled to the main body portion and is movable or rotatable relative to the main body portion to be configured between an open position and a closed position; the cover element opens the receiving cavity in the open position to allow the atomizer to be received into or removed out of the receiving cavity; the cover element closes the receiving cavity in the closed position and at least partially presses against the atomizer received in the receiving cavity, so that the second electrical contact is kept in the compressed state.
13. The electronic atomizing device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The atomizer comprises: a proximal end and a distal end longitudinally opposite to each other; a liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate; a heating element for heating the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; an electrically conductive pin is arranged on the heating element to guide an electric current on the heating element; The first electrical contact comprises a first section and a second section arranged longitudinally; the diameter of the second section is greater than that of the first section; the first section is arranged to extend into the atomizer from the distal end; the electrically conductive pin is electrically connected to the first section, thereby electrically connecting the heating element and the first electrical contact; the second section is at least partially exposed at the distal end, and the recess is arranged on the exposed surface of the second section.
14. An electronic atomisation device comprising an atomiser for atomising a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol, and a power supply body for powering the atomiser; characterised in that, The atomizer is provided with a first electrical contact, and the first electrical contact is provided with a protrusion; The power supply body comprises: a receiving cavity configured to receive at least part of the atomizer; a second electrical contact having an abutting portion at least partially exposed or extending into the receiving cavity, and the abutting portion is provided with a recess facing the receiving cavity, and the recess has an inner side surface obliquely arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the second electrical contact; when the atomizer is at least partially received in the receiving cavity, the protrusion of the first electrical contact at least partially extends into the recess of the second electrical contact and abuts against the inner side surface of the recess; the protrusion and the inner side surface of the recess are in surface contact, line contact or at least two point contacts to form an electrically conductive connection between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact, thereby establishing an electrically conductive connection between the atomizer and the power supply body.
15. An atomizer for an electronic atomization device, comprising: Comprise: a proximal end and a distal end longitudinally opposite to each other; a liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate; a heating element for heating the liquid substrate to generate an aerosol; An electrically conductive pin is arranged on the heating element to guide an electric current on the heating element; A first electrical contact at least partially extends into the atomizer from the distal end and is electrically connected to the electrically conductive pin; at least part of the surface of the first electrical contact is exposed at the distal end and is provided with a recess on the exposed at least part of the surface, and the recess defines an inner side surface obliquely arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the first electrical contact.