Road building and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device

By using a worm motor to drive a worm and gear system to adjust the direction and angle of the nozzle seat, the problem of the existing device requiring overall rotation is solved, achieving a flexible and stable dust removal effect.

CN223517203UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07黑龙江省高速公路服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422571226.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal devices for road construction and maintenance machinery require the entire machine to be turned when adjusting the spray direction, which lacks flexibility and stability.

Method used

The worm gear motor on the side of the drive frame drives the worm to rotate, which in turn drives the gear and rack seat to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction and angle of the nozzle seat and achieving flexible adjustment without moving the entire equipment.

Benefits of technology

The increased adaptability and stability of the device allow the nozzles to be flexibly adjusted in direction and angle according to requirements, thus improving the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223517203U_ABST
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Abstract

A road building and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device comprises an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a rack seat, a gear shaft, a worm and a spray head seat, the side portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly, a protective vertical rod is arranged on the upper portion of the equipment base, the interior of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the side portion of the water tank is fixedly connected with the protective vertical rod. The side portion of the water tank is fixedly connected with the input pipeline, the water tank is communicated with the inside of the input pipeline, the upper portion of the input pipeline is provided with threads, the filter element cylinder is in threaded connection with the thread side portion, the side portion of the filter element cylinder is provided with a handle, a filter element groove is formed in the input pipeline, the lower portion of the filter element cylinder is fixedly connected with the filter element, and the filter element groove is matched with the filter element and connected with the filter element. And the interior of the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pump.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of road construction and maintenance, especially to a road construction and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art (publication number: CN221693161U) provides a road construction and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device. The device includes a placing box, a concave block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing box, a sleeve hingedly connected to the inner wall of the concave block, a connecting rod slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a circular ring slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a guide rod rotatably connected to the right surface of the circular ring, a support seat fixedly connected to the right surface of the placing box, a motor fixedly connected to the right surface of the support seat. However, the bottom end of the inner wall of the support is rotatably connected to a spray barrel, and the device relies on the spray barrel on the upper part of the placing box for dust removal spraying. If the spraying direction needs to be adjusted, the operator needs to turn the placing box as a whole, which has certain limitations. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of road construction and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device, which is driven by worm motor on the side of driving frame to rotate worm, so that rack seat inside gear is rotated, and the direction of spray head seat on the side of spray head platform is adjusted, without moving the equipment as a whole during, to increase the adaptability of the equipment.

[0004] The utility model aims to realize the following technical scheme:

[0005] A road construction and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device includes a device base, a wheel assembly, a rack seat, a gear shaft, a worm, and a spray head seat. The side of the device base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly. The upper part of the device base has a protective vertical rod. The inside of the device base is fixedly connected with a water tank. The side of the water tank is fixedly connected with the protective vertical rod. The side of the water tank is fixedly connected with an input pipeline. The inside of the water tank and the input pipeline are in communication. The upper part of the input pipeline has a thread. A filter cartridge is threadedly connected to the side of the thread. The side of the filter cartridge has a handle. The inside of the input pipeline has a filter core groove. The lower part of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a filter core. The filter core groove is adapted to the filter core. The filter core groove is connected with the filter core. The filter core is inserted into the inside of the filter core groove. The inside of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump. The upper part of the water pump has a pump pipeline. The upper part of the pump pipeline is fixedly connected with a rotary joint. The upper part of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with a support frame. The upper part of the support frame has a guide seat.

[0006] The guide seat is matched with the rack seat, the guide seat is connected with the rack seat, the rack seat rotates at the side of the guide seat, the side of the guide seat is fixedly connected with the guide wheel frame, the guide wheel shaft is matched with the guide wheel, the guide wheel shaft is connected with the guide wheel, the guide wheel rotates in the guide wheel shaft, the front of the guide seat is fixedly connected with the driving frame, the gear shaft slot is matched with the gear shaft, the gear shaft slot is connected with the gear shaft.

[0007] The gear shaft rotates in the gear shaft slot, the upper part of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the gear, the lower part of the driving frame is fixedly connected with the worm gear frame, the lower part of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the worm gear, the worm gear frame is matched with the worm gear, the worm gear frame is connected with the worm gear, the worm gear rotates in the worm gear frame, the side of the driving frame is fixedly connected with the worm shaft frame, and the worm shaft frame is matched with the worm shaft. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. The road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device uses the worm motor on the side of the driving frame to drive the worm to rotate, so that the worm drives the rack seat in the gear to rotate, the rack seat drives the nozzle seat on the side of the nozzle platform to adjust the direction, and the overall movement of the equipment is not required during the adjustment, so that the adaptability of the equipment is improved.

[0009] 2. The road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device uses the worm motor to drive the worm in the interior to drive the worm gear to rotate, so that the worm gear drives the gear to rotate, the transmission principle of the worm and the worm gear has a self-locking function, the adjusted angle is maintained, and the stability of the equipment is improved.

[0010] 3. The road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device uses the worm motor on the side of the driving frame to adjust the direction of the pressure nozzle, and cooperates with the angle motor on the side of the angle frame to drive the nozzle seat to adjust the angle, so that the equipment can adjust the direction and the angle of the pressure nozzle according to actual needs, and the adaptability of the equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of the road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device.

[0012] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of the road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device.

[0013] Figure 3 A partial cross-section three-dimensional assembly schematic view of a water tank structure of the road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device.

[0014] Figure 4 A partial cross-section three-dimensional assembly schematic view of an input pipeline structure of the road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device.

[0015] Figure 5 A kind of road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device rack seat structure partial section perspective assembly schematic view is described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 A kind of road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device driving frame structure perspective assembly schematic view is described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 A kind of road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device angle frame structure perspective assembly schematic view is described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the drawings and examples:

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] A kind of road construction and maintenance machinery operation dust removal device, including equipment base 01, wheel assembly 02, rack seat 16, gear shaft 23, worm 27, spray head seat 31, the equipment base 01 side portion is fixedly connected with wheel assembly 02, equipment base 01 upper portion has protective vertical rod 03, equipment base 01 inside is fixedly connected with water tank 04, water tank 04 side portion is fixedly connected with protective vertical rod 03, water tank 04 side portion is fixedly connected with input pipeline 05, water tank 04 is communicated with input pipeline 05 inside, input pipeline 05 upper portion has screw thread 06, filter core barrel 07 is screw-connected in screw thread 06 side portion, filter core barrel 07 side portion has handle 08, input pipeline 05 inside has filter core groove 09, filter core barrel 07 lower portion is fixedly connected with filter core 10, filter core groove 09 is adapted to filter core 10, filter core groove 09 connects filter core 10, filter core 10 is inserted into filter core groove 09 inside, water tank 04 inside is fixedly connected with water pump 11, water pump 11 upper portion has pump pipeline 12, pump pipeline 12 upper portion is fixedly connected with swivel joint 13, swivel joint 13 upper portion is fixedly connected with support frame 14, support frame 14 upper portion has guide seat 15.

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] The utility model discloses the guide seat 15 is suitable with rack seat 16, and the guide seat 15 is connected rack seat 16, and rack seat 16 rotates in the lateral portion of guide seat 15, and the lateral portion of guide seat 15 is fixedly connected with guide wheel frame 17, and guide wheel frame 17 has guide wheel shaft 18 inside, and guide wheel shaft 18 is suitable with guide wheel 19, and guide wheel shaft 18 is connected guide wheel 19, and guide wheel 19 rotates in guide wheel shaft 18 inside, and the front portion of guide seat 15 is fixedly connected with drive frame 20, and in the use process of road maintenance machinery operation dust removal device, the direction of pressure nozzle 34 is adjusted through the worm motor 28 of drive frame 20 lateral portion, and angle motor 32 of angle frame 30 lateral portion drives the angle adjustment of nozzle seat 31 to cooperate, so that the device can adjust the direction and angle of pressure nozzle 34 according to actual demand, so as to increase the adaptability of the equipment, and drive frame 20 has gear shaft slot 21 inside, and gear shaft slot 21 is suitable with gear shaft 23, and gear shaft slot 21 is connected gear shaft 23.

[0023] Embodiment 3

[0024] The utility model discloses gear shaft 23 rotates in gear shaft slot 21 inside, and gear shaft 23 upper portion is fixedly connected with gear 22, and drive frame 20 lower portion is fixedly connected with worm wheel frame 24, and gear shaft 23 lower portion is fixedly connected with worm wheel 25, and worm wheel frame 24 is suitable with worm wheel 25, and in the use process of road maintenance machinery operation dust removal device, the inside worm 27 of drive worm motor 28 is driven to rotate worm wheel 25, makes worm wheel 25 drive gear 22 to rotate, because the transmission principle of worm 27 and worm wheel 25 has self locking function, so as to keep the angle that has adjusted, so as to strengthen the stability of equipment, and worm wheel frame 24 is connected worm wheel 25, and worm wheel 25 rotates in worm wheel frame 24 inside, and drive frame 20 lateral portion is fixedly connected with worm frame 26, and worm frame 26 is suitable with worm 27.

[0025] Embodiment 4

[0026] The utility model discloses worm frame 26 is connected worm 27, and in the use process of road maintenance machinery operation dust removal device, the rotation of worm 27 is driven through the worm motor 28 of drive frame 20 lateral portion, makes worm 27 drive rack seat 16 inside gear 22 to rotate, so that rack seat 16 drive nozzle seat 31 of nozzle platform 29 lateral portion to adjust the direction, and during not needing to move the whole equipment, so as to increase the adaptability of the equipment, and worm 27 rotates in worm frame 26 inside, and worm frame 26 lateral portion is fixedly connected with worm motor 28, and worm motor 28 inside is fixedly connected with worm 27, and rack seat 16 lateral portion has rack 35, and gear 22 is engaged in rack 35 lateral portion, and rack seat 16 upper portion is fixedly connected with nozzle platform 29, and nozzle platform 29 lateral portion is fixedly connected with angle frame 30, and angle frame 30 is suitable with nozzle seat 31.

[0027] Embodiment 5

[0028] The angle frame 30 is connected with the nozzle seat 31, the nozzle seat 31 rotates in the angle frame 30, the side of the angle frame 30 is fixedly connected with the angle motor 32, the inside of the angle motor 32 is fixedly connected with the nozzle seat 31, the rear of the nozzle seat 31 and the side of the rotary joint 13 are fixedly connected with the pipeline joint 33, the two groups of pipeline joints 33 are connected through water pipes, and the front of the nozzle seat 31 is provided with the pressure nozzle 34.

[0029] Embodiment 6

[0030] The utility model discloses installation steps are: the side of equipment base 01 is fixedly connected with wheel assembly 02, the inside of equipment base 01 is fixedly connected with water tank 04, the side of water tank 04 is fixedly connected with protection vertical rod 03, the side of water tank 04 is fixedly connected with input pipeline 05, water tank 04 is communicated with input pipeline 05 inside, filter core barrel 07 is screw connection in the side of screw thread 06, the lower part of filter core barrel 07 is fixedly connected with filter core 10, filter core 10 is inserted into the inside of filter core groove 9, the inside of water tank 04 is fixedly connected with water pump 11, the upper part of pump pipeline 12 is fixedly connected with rotary joint 13, the upper part of rotary joint 13 is fixedly connected with support frame 14, rack seat 16 rotates in the side of guide seat 15, the side of guide seat 15 is fixedly connected with guide wheel frame 17, guide wheel 19 rotates in the inside of guide wheel shaft 18, the front of guide seat 15 is fixedly connected with drive frame 20, gear shaft 23 rotates in the inside of gear shaft groove 21, the upper part of gear shaft 23 is fixedly connected with gear 22, the lower part of drive frame 20 is fixedly connected with worm wheel frame 24, the lower part of gear shaft 23 is fixedly connected with worm wheel 25, worm wheel 25 rotates in the inside of worm wheel frame 24, the side of drive frame 20 is fixedly connected with worm wheel frame 26, the inside of worm wheel frame 26 of worm 27 rotates, the side of worm wheel frame 26 is fixedly connected with worm motor 28, the inside of worm motor 28 is fixedly connected with worm 27, gear 22 is engaged in the side of rack 35, the upper part of rack seat 16 is fixedly connected with nozzle platform 29, the side of nozzle platform 29 is fixedly connected with angle frame 30, nozzle seat 31 rotates in the inside of angle frame 30, the side of angle frame 30 is fixedly connected with angle motor 32, the inside of angle motor 32 is fixedly connected with nozzle seat 31, the rear of nozzle seat 31 and the side of rotary joint 13 are fixedly connected with pipeline joint 33, and the two groups of pipeline joints 33 are connected through water pipes.

[0031] The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model, and does not use to limit the utility model, should point out, for ordinary skill for the person of the prior art, on the premise of not departing from the technical principle of the utility model, can also make a number of improvements and variations, these improvements and variations also should the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A road construction machine operation dust removing device characterized by : Including equipment base (01), wheel assembly (02), rack seat (16), gear shaft (23), worm (27), nozzle seat (31), the equipment base (01) side and wheel assembly (02) fixed connection, equipment base (01) upper portion has the protection vertical pole (03), equipment base (01) inside and water tank (04) fixed connection, water tank (04) side and protection vertical pole (03) fixed connection, water tank (04) side and input pipeline (05) fixed connection, water tank (04) and input pipeline (05) inside communication, input pipeline (05) upper portion has the thread (06), filter core cylinder (07) is in the thread (06) side screw connection, filter core cylinder (07) side has handle (08), input pipeline (05) inside has filter core groove (09), filter core cylinder (07) lower portion and filter core (10) fixed connection, filter core groove (09) and filter core (10) are adapted, filter core groove (09) connects filter core (10), filter core (10) is inserted into filter core groove (09) inside, water tank (04) inside and water pump (11) fixed connection, water pump (11) upper portion has pump pipeline (12), pump pipeline (12) upper portion and swivel joint (13) fixed connection, swivel joint (13) upper portion and support frame (14) fixed connection, support frame (14) upper portion has guide seat (15).

2. The road construction machine operation dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that : The guide seat (15) is adapted to the rack seat (16), and the guide seat (15) is connected to the rack seat (16). The rack seat (16) rotates at the side of the guide seat (15). The guide seat (15) side and the guide wheel frame (17) are fixedly connected. The guide wheel frame (17) has a guide wheel shaft (18) inside. The guide wheel shaft (18) is adapted to the guide wheel (19). The guide wheel shaft (18) is connected to the guide wheel (19). The guide wheel (19) rotates inside the guide wheel shaft (18). The guide seat (15) is fixedly connected to the drive frame (20) in front. The drive frame (20) has a gear shaft groove (21) inside. The gear shaft groove (21) is adapted to the gear shaft (23). The gear shaft groove (21) is connected to the gear shaft (23).

3. A road construction machine work dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that : The gear shaft (23) rotates inside the gear shaft groove (21). The gear shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the gear (22) on the upper portion. The drive frame (20) is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame (24) on the lower portion. The gear shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (25) on the lower portion. The worm gear frame (24) is adapted to the worm gear (25). The worm gear frame (24) is connected to the worm gear (25). The worm gear (25) rotates inside the worm gear frame (24). The drive frame (20) is fixedly connected to the worm frame (26) on the side. The worm frame (26) is adapted to the worm (27).

4. The road construction machine operation dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that The worm frame (26) is connected with the worm (27), the worm (27) rotates inside the worm frame (26), the side of the worm frame (26) is fixedly connected with the worm motor (28), the inside of the worm motor (28) is fixedly connected with the worm (27), the side of the rack seat (16) is provided with the rack (35), the gear (22) is engaged with the side of the rack (35), the upper part of the rack seat (16) is fixedly connected with the nozzle platform (29), the side of the nozzle platform (29) is fixedly connected with the angle frame (30), the angle frame (30) is adapted to the nozzle seat (31).

5. A road construction machine work dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that The angle frame (30) is connected with the nozzle seat (31), the nozzle seat (31) rotates inside the angle frame (30), the side of the angle frame (30) is fixedly connected with the angle motor (32), the inside of the angle motor (32) is fixedly connected with the nozzle seat (31), the rear part of the nozzle seat (31) and the side of the rotary joint (13) are fixedly connected with the pipeline joint (33), the two groups of pipeline joints (33) are connected through the water pipe, and the front part of the nozzle seat (31) is provided with the pressure nozzle (34).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road building and maintenance mechanical operation dust removal device

    CN221693161U