Multifunctional liquid distributor

By adjusting the size of the inner tube orifice through a knob and pin mechanism, the problem of the inability of existing liquid distributors to flexibly adjust the flow rate is solved, thus achieving flexible flow rate adjustment and cost reduction.

CN223517543UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HUBEI AOKANG PETROCHEMICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422973465.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing liquid distributor cannot adjust the branch pipe orifice according to the flow requirements under different operating conditions, resulting in increased replacement costs.

Method used

A multifunctional liquid distributor was designed, in which the inner tube is rotated and adjusted via a knob and pin mechanism. The size of the inner tube's through-hole can be aligned with the branch pipe's through-hole as needed to adjust the flow rate.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of flow rate according to different operating conditions, reducing the cost of replacing branch pipes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional liquid distributor, which relates to the technical field of distributors and comprises a main pipe, eight connecting pipes are arranged on each of two sides of the main pipe, branch pipes are arranged on one sides of sixteen connecting pipes, inner pipes are arranged in the sixteen branch pipes, first through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes and the sixteen inner pipes, and the first through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes and the sixteen inner pipes. Second through holes are formed in the top surfaces of the sixteen inner pipes, rotating grooves are formed in the surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes, and the inner pipes are connected to the clamping blocks in the connecting pipes on the two sides of the branch pipes in a sleeving mode, so that liquid can flow into the inner pipes from the main pipe through the connecting pipes; when the second through hole of the inner pipe is aligned with the first through hole of the branch pipe, the overall flow of the liquid distributor is reduced, and when the overall flow needs to be increased, the first through hole of the inner pipe is aligned with the first through hole of the branch pipe, and the second through hole of the inner pipe is aligned with the first through hole of the branch pipe. The defect that the through hole of the branch pipe cannot be adjusted according to flow requirements under different working conditions is overcome.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a distributor technical field especially relates to a multifunctional liquid distributor. BACKGROUND

[0002] According to the liquid distributor of Chinese open (announcement) no. CN211111876U discloses a liquid distributor by sequential intercommunication main pipe, branch pipe and branch pipe, wherein, the main pipe open end is located in the container outside, the terminal is located in the container cross section center, the vertical position of the main pipe terminal is lower than the main pipe open end, the main pipe terminal intercommunication at least two point symmetry distribution branch pipe starting end, the vertical position of the branch pipe terminal is lower than its starting end, the branch pipe is evenly distributed on the branch pipe, and the vertical position of the branch pipe terminal is lower than its starting end, the branch pipe and the branch pipe are equipped with the opening hole, the liquid distributor provided by the utility model is used for the tower ware of heavy oil distribution, is used for distributing liquid to the tower ware, can effectively reduce the distribution ware blockage.

[0003] The through hole of the bottom surface of the above-mentioned technology and the branch pipe of the existing tubular liquid distributor is fixed when the installation is completed, the through hole of the branch pipe cannot be adjusted according to the flow demand under different working conditions, so that when the through hole needs to be adjusted, the entire branch pipe can only be replaced, thereby greatly increasing the cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a multifunctional liquid distributor to solve the shortcoming that the through hole of the branch pipe cannot be adjusted according to the flow demand under different working conditions in the prior art.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a multifunctional liquid distributor, including the main pipe, both sides of the main pipe are equipped with eight connecting pipes, one side of sixteen connecting pipes is equipped with the branch pipe, the inside of sixteen branch pipes is equipped with the inner tube, the bottom surface of sixteen branch pipes and sixteen inner tubes is equipped with the first through hole, the top surface of sixteen inner tubes is equipped with the second through hole, the surface of sixteen branch pipes is equipped with the rotation groove, the top surface of sixteen main pipes and knob is equipped with the insertion hole, the top of sixteen insertion holes is equipped with the bolt, the surface of sixteen inner tubes is equipped with the knob, the inside of sixteen connecting pipes is equipped with the clamping block, and the outside of sixteen clamping blocks surrounds the sealing gasket.

[0006] Preferably, the eight connecting pipes on both sides of the main pipe are equidistantly arranged, and the sixteen connecting pipes are integrally formed with the main pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the sixteen branch pipes are flange-connected with the connecting pipes on both sides of the main pipe, and the sixteen rotation grooves are arranged at one end of the branch pipe away from the connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the first through holes of the sixteen branch pipe bottom surfaces correspond one-to-one with the first through holes of the inner pipe bottom surface, and the second through holes of the inner pipe top surface are consistent with the vertical central axes of the first through holes of the inner pipe bottom surface.

[0009] Preferably, the sixteen clamping blocks are integrally formed with the connecting pipes, and one end of each clamping block penetrates into the interior of the branch pipe, and the sixteen inner pipes are sleeved with the clamping blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the sixteen knobs are integrally formed with the inner pipes, and the knobs of the inner pipes are installed into the rotating grooves of the branch pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the insertion holes of the sixteen branch pipe top surfaces correspond one-to-one with the insertion holes of the knob top surfaces, and the sixteen insertion pins are clamped in the insertion holes of the branch pipes and the knobs.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] In the utility model, the insertion pin is pulled out from the insertion holes in the knob and the branch pipe, the knob on the surface of the branch pipe is rotated to drive the inner pipe to rotate, the second through hole of the inner pipe top surface is rotated to be opposite to the first through hole of the branch pipe bottom surface, the insertion pin is inserted into the through hole of the branch pipe and the knob again, the inner pipe is fixed, the liquid flows into the inner pipe from the main pipe through the connecting pipe because the inner pipe is sleeved with the clamping blocks in the connecting pipes on the two sides of the branch pipe, the flow capacity of the second through hole is smaller than that of the first through hole, the overall flow of the liquid distributor is smaller when the second through hole of the inner pipe is opposite to the first through hole of the branch pipe, and the overall flow is larger when the first through hole of the inner pipe is opposite to the first through hole of the branch pipe, thereby solving the problem that the through hole of the branch pipe cannot be adjusted according to the flow requirement under different working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a lower view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the utility model at A-A; Figure 3

[0018] Figure 5 It is an auxiliary view of the second specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] ​1, main pipe; 2, branch pipe; 3, knob; 4, plug; 5, sealing pad; 6, clamping block; 7, inner pipe; 8, first through hole; 9, second through hole; 10, insertion hole; 11, rotating groove; 12, connecting pipe; 13, third through hole; 14, fourth through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with the drawings. Embodiment one:

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A multifunctional liquid distributor, comprising a main pipe 1, eight connecting pipes 12 are arranged on both sides of the main pipe 1, sixteen branch pipes 2 are arranged on one side of the sixteen connecting pipes 12, inner pipes 7 are arranged in the sixteen branch pipes 2, first through holes 8 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes 2 and the sixteen inner pipes 7, second through holes 9 are arranged on the top surfaces of the sixteen inner pipes 7, rotating grooves 11 are arranged on the surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes 2, insertion holes 10 are arranged on the top surfaces of the sixteen main pipes 1 and the knob 3, plugs 4 are arranged on the top parts of the sixteen insertion holes 10, knobs 3 are arranged on the surfaces of the sixteen inner pipes 7, clamping blocks 6 are arranged in the sixteen connecting pipes 12, sealing pads 5 are arranged around the outer parts of the sixteen clamping blocks 6, the eight connecting pipes 12 on both sides of the main pipe 1 are arranged at equal intervals, the sixteen connecting pipes 12 are integrally formed with the main pipe 1, the sixteen branch pipes 2 are flange-connected with the connecting pipes 12 on both sides of the main pipe 1, the sixteen rotating grooves 11 are arranged at the ends of the branch pipes 2 away from the connecting pipes 12, the first through holes 8 on the bottom surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes 2 correspond to the first through holes 8 on the bottom surfaces of the inner pipes 7, the second through holes 9 on the top surfaces of the inner pipes 7 are perpendicular to the central axes of the first through holes 8 on the bottom surfaces of the inner pipes 7, the sixteen clamping blocks 6 are integrally formed with the connecting pipes 12, one end of the clamping block 6 penetrates into the inner part of the branch pipe 2, the sixteen inner pipes 7 are sleeved with the clamping blocks 6, the sixteen knobs 3 are integrally formed with the inner pipes 7, the knob 3 of the inner pipe 7 is arranged in the rotating groove 11 of the branch pipe 2, the insertion holes 10 on the top surfaces of the sixteen branch pipes 2 correspond to the insertion holes 10 on the top surfaces of the knobs 3, and the sixteen plugs 4 are clamped in the insertion holes 10 of the branch pipes 2 and the knobs 3.

[0025] Before use, install the sixteen inner tubes 7 into the corresponding sixteen branch pipes 2, and install the knobs 3 of the inner tubes 7 into the rotating grooves 11 of the branch pipes 2. The branch pipes 2 are used to install the inner tubes 7, and the inner tubes 7 are used for the flow of liquid. The sixteen branch pipes 2 are evenly installed on the connecting pipes 12 on both sides of the main pipe 1 in groups of eight. The length of each group of branch pipes 2 and inner tubes 7 decreases sequentially to both sides. Because the clamping blocks 6 inside the connecting pipes 12 protrude outward, when the branch pipes 2 are installed, the inner tubes 7 are sleeved on the protruding clamping blocks 6, so that liquid can enter the inner tubes 7 through the connecting pipes 12. The sealing gaskets 5 are sleeved on the clamping blocks 6. When the liquid flows from the main pipe 1 into the branch pipes 2 through the connecting pipes 12, the sealing gaskets 5 play a sealing role. Rotating grooves 11 are provided on the surfaces of all the branch pipes 2 away from the main pipe 1. The rotating grooves 11 allow the clamping blocks 6 of the inner tubes 7 to rotate. Insert holes 10 are provided on the knobs 3 of each group of branch pipes 2 and inner tubes 7. The pins 4 are inserted into the insert holes 10 to prevent the inner tubes 7 from rotating. When the flow of the liquid distributor needs to be changed, the pins 4 are pulled out of the insert holes 10 in the knobs 3 and the branch pipes 2. The knobs 3 are rotated to drive the inner tubes 7 to rotate. The second through holes 9 on the top surface of the inner tubes 7 are rotated to be aligned with the first through holes 8 on the bottom surface of the branch pipes 2. The pins 4 are inserted into the through holes of the branch pipes 2 and the knobs 3 to fix the inner tubes 7. Because the inner tubes 7 are sleeved on the clamping blocks 6 inside the connecting pipes 12 on both sides of the branch pipes 2, liquid flows from the main pipe 1 into the inner tubes 7 through the connecting pipes 12. After the liquid enters the inner tubes 7, it falls downward into the tower through the second through holes 9 of the inner tubes 7. Because the second through holes 9 are smaller than the first through holes 8, the flow rate of the second through holes 9 is smaller than that of the first through holes 8. When the second through holes 9 of the inner tubes 7 are aligned with the first through holes 8 of the branch pipes 2, the overall flow rate of the liquid distributor decreases. When it needs to be increased, the first through holes 8 of the inner tubes 7 are aligned with the first through holes 8 of the branch pipes 2 by rotating the inner tubes 7 through the knobs 3. Specific embodiment two:

[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 A multifunctional liquid distributor, further based on the basic structure in specific embodiment one, the knob 3 can be changed to a cross shape. The surface of the cross-shaped knob 3 is provided with two insert holes 10, which are arranged in a cross shape. A third through hole 13 is provided on the left side of all the inner tubes 7, and a fourth through hole 14 is provided on the right side. The through holes of the cross-shaped knob are aligned with the through holes on the surface of the inner tubes 7. The first through hole 8 is larger than the second through hole 9, the second through hole 9 is larger than the third through hole 13, and the third through hole 13 is larger than the fourth through hole 14. Users can rotate the through holes of different sizes to align with the first through holes 8 on the bottom surface of the branch pipes 2 through the knob 3. The inner tubes 7 are fixed by inserting the pins 4 into the insert holes 10 of the knob 3 and the branch pipes 2, so that the integrated distributor can adapt to more working conditions.

[0028] In summary:

[0029] 1, the use of the plug 4 from the knob 3 and branch pipe 2 in the hole 10 pull out, and by rotating the surface of the branch pipe 2 turn groove 11 knob 3 driven by the inner tube 7 rotation, the inner tube 7 top surface of the second hole 9 rotation to the branch pipe 2 bottom surface of the first hole 8, and again into the hole of the plug 4 branch pipe 2 and knob 3, the inner tube 7 is fixed, because the inner tube 7 sleeve in the connecting pipe 12 on both sides of the branch pipe 2 inside the block 6, so that the liquid will flow into the main pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 12 into the inner tube 7, because the second hole 9 small with the first hole 8, so the second hole 9 flow will be less than the flow of the first hole 8, when the second hole 9 of the inner tube 7 aligns the first hole 8 of the branch pipe 2, the overall flow of the liquid distributor will be smaller, when you need to be large only in the first hole 8 of the inner tube 7 aligns the first hole 8 of the branch pipe 2, solve the shortcomings of the branch pipe 2 can not be adjusted according to the flow demand under different working conditions of the hole.

[0030] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is in second feature "on" or "under", can include that first and second features are in direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not in direct contact but contact through other features between them. Moreover, first feature is in "on", "above" and "upper surface" of second feature, includes that first feature is in vertical and oblique above of second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature. First feature is in "under", "below" and "lower surface" of second feature, includes that first feature is in vertical and oblique below of second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is less than second feature.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional liquid distributor comprising a main pipe (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the main pipe (1) are provided with eight connecting pipes (12), one side of the sixteen connecting pipes (12) is provided with a branch pipe (2), the inside of the sixteen branch pipes (2) is provided with an inner pipe (7), the bottom surface of the sixteen branch pipes (2) and the sixteen inner pipes (7) is provided with a first through hole (8), the top surface of the sixteen inner pipes (7) is provided with a second through hole (9), the surface of the sixteen branch pipes (2) is provided with a rotating groove (11), the top surface of the sixteen main pipes (1) and the knob (3) is provided with a jack (10), the top of the sixteen jacks (10) is provided with a plug (4), the surface of the sixteen inner pipes (7) is provided with a knob (3), the inside of the sixteen connecting pipes (12) is provided with a clamping block (6), the outside of the sixteen clamping blocks (6) is surrounded by a sealing gasket (5).

2. A multi-functional liquid distributor according to claim 1, wherein: The eight connecting pipes (12) on both sides of the main pipe (1) are arranged at equal intervals, and the sixteen connecting pipes (12) are integrally formed with the main pipe (1).

3. The multi-functional liquid distributor of claim 1, wherein: The sixteen branch pipes (2) are flange connected with the connecting pipes (12) on both sides of the main pipe (1), and the sixteen rotating grooves (11) are arranged at the end of the branch pipe (2) away from the connecting pipe (12).

4. The multi-functional liquid distributor of claim 1, wherein: The first through hole (8) on the bottom surface of the sixteen branch pipes (2) corresponds to the first through hole (8) on the bottom surface of the inner pipe (7), and the second through hole (9) on the top surface of the inner pipe (7) is consistent with the vertical central axis of the first through hole (8) on the bottom surface of the inner pipe (7).

5. The multi-functional liquid distributor of claim 1, wherein: The sixteen clamping blocks (6) are integrally formed with the connecting pipe (12), one end of the clamping block (6) penetrates into the inside of the branch pipe (2), and the sixteen inner pipes (7) are sleeved with the clamping block (6).

6. The multi-functional liquid distributor of claim 1, wherein: The sixteen knobs (3) are integrally formed with the inner pipe (7), and the knob (3) of the inner pipe (7) is installed into the rotating groove (11) of the branch pipe (2).

7. The multi-functional liquid distributor of claim 1, wherein: The jack (10) on the top surface of the sixteen branch pipes (2) corresponds to the jack (10) on the top surface of the knob (3), and the sixteen plugs (4) are clamped in the jacks (10) of the branch pipe (2) and the knob (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid distributor

    CN211111876U