Kitchen waste crushing equipment with separation effect

Abstract

The utility model discloses kitchen waste crushing equipment with a separation effect, and relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, the kitchen waste crushing equipment comprises a base and a crushing barrel, the top surface of the base is fixedly provided with an extrusion box, a third conveying pipe is connected between the extrusion box and the crushing barrel, the top end of the extrusion box is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second conveying pipe. A hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged below the extrusion box, a pressing block is arranged below the hydraulic telescopic rod, a filter plate is arranged in the extrusion box, a through groove is formed in the outer wall of the extrusion box, a connecting plate base is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block, and an abutting disc is connected to the lower portion of the connecting plate base and matched with the filter plate. According to the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, the pressing block, the connecting plate base and the abutting disc are arranged, so that the device can prevent garbage from blocking the filter plate under the condition that extra power is not needed, the device can continuously complete solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field, concretely is a kitchen garbage crushing equipment with separation effect. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's living standards, the quantity of kitchen garbage increases year by year, and its potential environmental hazards are increasingly prominent. Effective treatment and resource utilization of kitchen garbage have become an important issue of environmental protection and resource conservation. Traditional kitchen garbage treatment methods often have low processing efficiency, high energy consumption, serious environmental pollution and other problems.

[0003] The existing kitchen garbage crushing equipment cannot effectively separate solid and liquid during the crushing process. Kitchen waste contains liquid components such as oil and water, which can easily mix with solid parts during the crushing process, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing. Some kitchen garbage crushing equipment can achieve solid-liquid separation, but in specific use, due to the existence of grease and solid waste, the mixed kitchen waste often blocks the filter hole during solid-liquid separation, affecting the separation effect of the device and making the kitchen waste processing more difficult.

[0004] Therefore, a kitchen garbage crushing equipment with separation effect is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage crushing equipment with separation effect to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage crushing equipment with separation effect, which comprises a base and a crushing barrel, a pressing box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a third conveying pipe is connected between the pressing box and the crushing barrel, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the pressing box, a pressing block is installed below the hydraulic telescopic rod, a filter plate is installed in the pressing box, a through slot is formed in the outer wall of the pressing box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block, a contact disc is connected below the connecting plate, and the contact disc is matched with the filter plate.

[0007] Further, the pressing block and the contact disc are connected with the connecting plate through the through slot, and a box door is hinged to one side of the pressing box.

[0008] Further, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, an upper feeding barrel is fixedly installed above the supporting frame, and one side of the upper feeding barrel is connected with the crushing barrel.

[0009] Further, one end of the feeding barrel is fixedly provided with a feeding motor, one side of the feeding motor is transmissionally connected with a feeding auger, and the upper portion of the feeding barrel is provided with a feeding inlet.

[0010] Further, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom surface of the feeding barrel, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a first conveying pipe is fixedly installed below the filtering holes, and the other end of the first conveying pipe is connected with the collecting box.

[0011] Further, a guide slope is arranged on the inner wall bottom of the extruding box, a second conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the extruding box, and the other end of the second conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting box.

[0012] Further, the upper portion of the crushing barrel is provided with a protective bin, a crushing motor is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the protective bin, a gear transmission set is installed in the protective bin, a main rod and a vice rod are arranged below the gear transmission set, a plurality of crushing knives are installed on the outer walls of the main rod and the vice rod, and the crushing knives are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0013] Further, the inner portion of the crushing barrel is fixedly installed with a discharging slope, the gear transmission set can be specifically divided into a main gear and three vice gears, the crushing motor is transmissionally connected with the main gear, the three vice gears are simultaneously meshed with the main gear, the main rod is connected to the bottom of the main gear, and the vice rod is connected to the bottom of the vice gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By arranging the pressing block, the connecting plate and the abutting disc, the device can prevent garbage from blocking the filter plate without additional power, so that the device can continuously complete the solid-liquid separation of kitchen garbage and increase the practicability of the device.

[0016] By arranging the feeding motor, the feeding inlet and the feeding auger, the user can more easily feed the kitchen garbage into the crushing barrel, thereby reducing the labor consumption and accelerating the overall working efficiency.

[0017] By arranging the gear transmission set, the main gear and the vice gears in the gear transmission set are connected with the main rod and the vice rod respectively, so that the crushing motor can simultaneously crush the kitchen garbage by the plurality of crushing knives after being started, thereby improving the crushing efficiency without increasing the energy consumption too much and increasing the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the device;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding barrel in the device;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic view of the feeding barrel in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the crushing barrel in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the internal structure schematic view of the crushing barrel in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the extrusion box in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the internal structure schematic view of the extrusion box in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, first conveying pipe; 4, collection box;

[0026] 5, feeding barrel; 51, feeding motor; 52, feeding inlet; 53, feeding auger; 54, filter hole;

[0027] 6, second conveying pipe; 7, third conveying pipe;

[0028] 8, crushing barrel; 81, crushing motor; 82, protection bin; 83, gear transmission group; 84, main rod; 85, auxiliary rod; 86, crushing knife; 87, discharging slope;

[0029] 9, extrusion box; 91, box door; 92, hydraulic telescopic rod; 93, through slot; 94, pressing block; 95, filter plate; 96, abutting disc; 97, material guiding slope; 98, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0031] Reference Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kitchen garbage crushing equipment with separating effect, which comprises a base 1 and a crushing barrel 8, a pressing box 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a third conveying pipe 7 is connected between the pressing box 9 and the crushing barrel 8, a hydraulic telescopic rod 92 is fixedly installed at the top end of the pressing box 9, a pressing block 94 is installed below the hydraulic telescopic rod 92, a filter plate 95 is installed in the pressing box 9, a through groove 93 is formed in the outer wall of the pressing box 9, a connecting plate 98 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 94, and a contact disc 96 is connected below the connecting plate 98 and is matched with the filter plate 95.

[0032] Further, referring to Figures 6-7 The pressing block 94 and the contact disc 96 are connected with the connecting plate 98 through the through groove 93, and a box door 91 is hingedly connected to one side of the pressing box 9, so that the user can take out the block-shaped garbage in the pressing box 9 by opening the box door 91.

[0033] In specific implementation, after the garbage is crushed, the kitchen garbage enters the inside of the pressing box 9 through the third conveying pipe 7, and when the kitchen garbage is accumulated to a certain extent, the user can control the hydraulic telescopic rod 92 to start, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 92 drives the pressing block 94 to press downward after starting, and the garbage above the filter plate 95 is continuously compressed, and the oil and moisture in the garbage are filtered by the filter plate 95 and fall to the top surface of the guide slope 97, at this time, the user can directly open the box door 91 and take out the kitchen garbage compressed into blocks, and the whole process is completed.

[0034] The squeezed moisture enters the second conveying pipe 6 through the guide slope 97 and then enters the collecting box 4 through the second conveying pipe 6.

[0035] When the conventional garbage treatment device is used to separate solid and liquid, the holes for filtering are often blocked by garbage, which affects the filtering effect of the device, but in the utility model, the contact disc 96 is driven to rise by the connecting plate 98 during the rising process of the hydraulic telescopic rod 92 after completing compression, and the contact disc 96 is matched with the filter plate 95, so that the garbage blocked in the holes of the filter plate 95 is removed after the contact disc 96 rises, and the filter plate 95 can be prevented from being blocked.

[0036] The pressing block 94, the connecting plate 98 and the contact disc 96 are arranged, so that the device can prevent the garbage from blocking the filter plate 95 without additional power, the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage can be continuously completed, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0037] In addition, referring to Figure 1The outer wall bottom of the through groove 93 is provided with a protective plate, which can prevent water from overflowing and reduce the influence of garbage on the operating environment. Embodiment

[0038] Based on the first embodiment, refer to Figures 1-7 A kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, an upper feeding barrel 5 is fixedly installed above the support frame 2, one side of the upper feeding barrel 5 is connected with a crushing barrel 8, a feeding motor 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper feeding barrel 5, a feeding auger 53 is drivingly connected to one side of the feeding motor 51, a feeding inlet 52 is arranged above the upper feeding barrel 5, a plurality of filter holes 54 are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper feeding barrel 5, a collecting box 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a first conveying pipe 3 is fixedly installed below the filter holes 54, and the other end of the first conveying pipe 3 is connected with the collecting box 4.

[0039] In specific implementation, the user can directly pour the garbage into the feeding inlet 52, and then start the feeding motor 51 to drive the feeding auger 53 to rotate, so that the rotating feeding auger 53 can stably convey the garbage into the crushing barrel 8, and in the process, most of the water in the garbage is filtered through the filter holes 54 and flows into the collecting box 4 through the first conveying pipe 3.

[0040] The feeding motor 51, the feeding inlet 52 and the feeding auger 53 make the user more easily send the kitchen waste into the crushing barrel 8, which reduces the consumption of manpower and accelerates the overall work efficiency. Embodiment

[0041] Based on the first embodiment, refer to Figures 1-7 A kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect, a protective bin 82 is installed above the crushing barrel 8, a crushing motor 81 is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the protective bin 82, a gear transmission group 83 is installed in the protective bin 82, a main rod 84 and a vice rod 85 are arranged below the gear transmission group 83, a plurality of crushing knives 86 are installed on the outer walls of the main rod 84 and the vice rod 85, and the plurality of crushing knives 86 are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0042] Further, refer to Figure 5 A discharging slope 87 is fixedly installed in the crushing barrel 8, the gear transmission group 83 can be specifically divided into a main gear and three vice gears, the crushing motor 81 is drivingly connected with the main gear, the three vice gears are simultaneously meshed with the main gear, the main rod 84 is connected at the bottom of the main gear, and the vice rod 85 is connected at the bottom of the vice gear.

[0043] In implementation, the user can start the crushing motor 81, and the crushing motor 81 will drive the main gear in the gear transmission set 83 to rotate after being started. The three secondary gears meshed with the main gear will also rotate synchronously after the main gear rotates. The main gear and the secondary gear are connected with the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 respectively below. Therefore, the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 and the plurality of crushing knives 86 installed on the outer wall of the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 will start to rotate simultaneously after the main gear and the secondary gear start to rotate simultaneously. When the kitchen waste enters the inside of the crushing barrel 8, the plurality of rotating crushing knives 86 can quickly complete the crushing of the waste. Then, the waste enters the third conveying pipe 7 through the inclined discharging slope 87 to perform the next step.

[0044] By setting the gear transmission set 83 and setting the main gear and the secondary gear in the gear transmission set 83 to be connected with the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 respectively below, the plurality of crushing knives 86 can crush the kitchen waste simultaneously after the crushing motor 81 is started. The crushing efficiency is improved without increasing the energy consumption too much, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.

[0045] Working principle: The user can directly pour the waste into the feeding port 52, and then start the feeding motor 51 to drive the feeding auger 53 to rotate. The rotating feeding auger 53 can stably convey the waste into the crushing barrel 8. In the process, most of the moisture in the waste will be filtered through the filter hole 54 and flow into the collection box 4 through the first conveying pipe 3, which is collected by the collection box 4.

[0046] The user can start the crushing motor 81, and the crushing motor 81 will drive the main gear in the gear transmission set 83 to rotate after being started. The three secondary gears meshed with the main gear will also rotate synchronously after the main gear rotates. The main gear and the secondary gear are connected with the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 respectively below. Therefore, the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 and the plurality of crushing knives 86 installed on the outer wall of the main rod 84 and the secondary rod 85 will start to rotate simultaneously after the main gear and the secondary gear start to rotate simultaneously. When the kitchen waste enters the inside of the crushing barrel 8, the plurality of rotating crushing knives 86 can quickly complete the crushing of the waste. Then, the waste enters the third conveying pipe 7 through the inclined discharging slope 87 to perform the next step.

[0047] After the waste is crushed, the kitchen waste enters the inside of the extrusion box 9 through the third conveying pipe 7. After the kitchen waste accumulates a part, the user can control the hydraulic telescopic rod 92 to start. The hydraulic telescopic rod 92 will drive the pressing block 94 to press downward after being started. The waste above the filter plate 95 will be continuously compressed. The oil and moisture in the waste will be filtered by the filter plate 95 and fall to the top surface of the guide slope 97. At this time, the user can directly open the box door 91 and take out the kitchen waste compressed into blocks, thereby completing all the steps.

[0048] In the solid-liquid separation using the conventional garbage disposal device, the holes for filtering are often blocked by garbage, affecting the filtering effect of the device. In the utility model, in the lifting process after the compression of the hydraulic telescopic rod 92, the contact disc 96 is lifted by the connecting plate 98, and the contact disc 96 is matched with the filter plate 95, so that the garbage blocked in the holes of the filter plate 95 is removed after the lifting of the contact disc 96, preventing the filter plate 95 from being blocked.

[0049] By setting the pressing block 94, the connecting plate 98 and the contact disc 96, the garbage disposal device can prevent the garbage from blocking the filter plate 95 without additional power, so that the device can continuously complete the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage, increasing the practicability of the device.

[0050] By setting the feeding motor 51, the feeding inlet 52 and the feeding auger 53, the user can more easily feed the kitchen garbage into the crushing barrel 8, reducing the labor consumption and accelerating the overall work efficiency.

[0051] By setting the gear transmission set 83, and setting the main gear and the auxiliary gear in the gear transmission set 83 to be connected with the main rod 84 and the auxiliary rod 85 respectively, the crushing motor 81 can crush the kitchen garbage by multiple crushing knives 86 at the same time after starting, improving the crushing efficiency without excessive energy consumption, and increasing the practicability of the device.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect, comprising a base (1) and a crushing barrel (8), characterized in that, The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an extrusion box (9), a third conveying pipe (7) is connected between the extrusion box (9) and the crushing barrel (8), a hydraulic telescopic rod (92) is fixedly installed at the top end of the extrusion box (9), a pressing block (94) is installed below the hydraulic telescopic rod (92), a filter plate (95) is installed in the extrusion box (9), a through slot (93) is formed in the outer wall of the extrusion box (9), a connecting plate (98) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block (94), and a resisting disc (96) is connected below the connecting plate (98), and the resisting disc (96) is matched with the filter plate (95).

2. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (94) and the resisting disc (96) are connected with the connecting plate (98) through the through slot (93), and the extrusion box (9) is hingedly connected with a box door (91) on one side.

3. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (2), and the upper portion of the support frame (2) is fixedly provided with a feeding barrel (5), and one side of the feeding barrel (5) is connected with the crushing barrel (8).

4. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the feeding barrel (5) is fixedly provided with a feeding motor (51), one side of the feeding motor (51) is drivingly connected with a feeding auger (53), and the upper portion of the feeding barrel (5) is provided with a feeding inlet (52).

5. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of filter holes (54) are formed in the bottom surface of the feeding barrel (5), a collecting box (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (1), a first conveying pipe (3) is fixedly installed below the filter holes (54), and the other end of the first conveying pipe (3) is connected with the collecting box (4).

6. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide slope (97) is arranged on the inner wall bottom of the extrusion box (9), a second conveying pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion box (9), and the other end of the second conveying pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (4).

7. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the crushing barrel (8) is provided with a protective bin (82), the top surface of the protective bin (82) is provided with a crushing motor (81) at the middle position, the inside of the protective bin (82) is provided with a gear transmission group (83), the lower portion of the gear transmission group (83) is provided with a main rod (84) and an auxiliary rod (85), a plurality of crushing knives (86) are arranged on the outer walls of the main rod (84) and the auxiliary rod (85), and the plurality of crushing knives (86) are arranged in a staggered manner.

8. The kitchen waste crushing device with separation effect according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharging slope (87) is fixedly installed in the crushing barrel (8), and the gear transmission group (83) can be specifically divided into a main gear and three auxiliary gears, the crushing motor (81) is drivingly connected with the main gear, the three auxiliary gears are simultaneously meshed with the main gear, the main rod (84) is connected to the bottom of the main gear, and the auxiliary rod (85) is connected to the bottom of the auxiliary gear.

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