Soil acidification improvement cylinder equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil acidification improvement barrel equipment which comprises a vehicle body, a stirring mechanism installed at the bottom of a barrel cover, an inserting barrel connected to one side of a base through a driving mechanism, a filling head arranged at the bottom of the inserting barrel, a piston connected to the inner side of the inserting barrel in a sliding mode, and an extrusion head arranged at the bottom of the piston. The top of the piston is rotationally connected with one end of the conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the pump machine, the other end of the pump machine is connected with the storage barrel through the conveying pipe, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the inserting barrel. The driving mechanism can drive the inserting barrel to be inserted into soil, the lifting mechanism can extrude the saturated liquid of slaked lime through the filling head, and therefore through the structure, acidification treatment of the soil at the roots of vegetation is facilitated, the acidification treatment effect is improved, meanwhile, the saturated liquid of slaked lime can be stirred, and the effect of acidification treatment is improved. And the situation that the slaked lime is solidified out of water to affect soil absorption is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil improvement equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of soil acidification improvement cylinder equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil acidification refers to the process that soil absorbent complex accepts a certain amount of exchangeable hydrogen ion or aluminum ion, and the alkali ion in soil is leached out, the common method for treating soil acidification problem is to scatter slaked lime, and for the acidification soil that has plant growth, the most effective treatment method is to spray slaked lime saturated solution, the existing method is to mix slaked lime in bucket, pour into soil after stirring and heat dissipation.

[0003] However, this method cannot be poured into the soil of vegetation root, and the effect of treating soil acidification is poor, and ordinary improvement cylinder is simple in modeling, is very heavy to carry, cannot stir slaked lime saturated solution at any time, so that slaked lime is easy to solidify from water, affect soil absorption.

[0004] Therefore, a soil acidification improvement cylinder equipment is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of soil acidification improvement cylinder equipment.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of soil acidification improvement cylinder equipment, including vehicle body, the vehicle body includes base, the top of the base is equipped with storage bucket, the top of the storage bucket is equipped with bucket cover, the bottom of the bucket cover is equipped with the agitator mechanism that is convenient for slaked lime saturated solution mixes, one side of the base is equipped with insertion tube, and it is connected with the insertion tube by the driving mechanism that is convenient and ground is inserted, the bottom of the insertion tube is equipped with perfusion head, the inside of the insertion tube is slidably connected with piston, the bottom of the piston is equipped with extrusion head compatible with the perfusion head, the top of the piston is rotatably connected with one end of conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with pump machine installed on the top of the base, the other end of the pump machine is connected with the storage bucket by the conveying pipe, the top of the insertion tube is equipped with lifting mechanism that is convenient for the piston moves up and down.

[0007] In further technical solutions, the driving mechanism includes a second motor, one side of the base is provided with a sliding groove, limit grooves are formed on both sides of the sliding groove, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding groove and the limit grooves, one side of three groups of the sliding blocks is connected to one side of a connecting frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, one end of the screw rod is connected to the output end of the second motor mounted on the top of the base, the screw rod is threadedly connected to one group of the sliding blocks, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the plug-in barrel, a driven gear is sleeved with the outer ring of the plug-in barrel near the top, the driven gear is engaged with a driving gear, and the bottom of the driving gear is connected to the output end of a third motor mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0008] In further technical solutions, the lifting mechanism includes a fourth motor, the top side of the plug-in barrel is provided with a mounting frame, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame and connected to the output end of the fourth motor mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and the top of the piston is provided with a connecting barrel on the outer side of the conveying pipe.

[0009] In further technical solutions, the top of the base is provided with a supporting frame, one end of the supporting frame is provided with a limiting ring, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the inner side of the limiting ring.

[0010] In further technical solutions, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor, the bottom of the bucket cover is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a gear ring, the center of the bucket cover is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor mounted on the top of the bucket cover, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating plate, the bottom of one end of the rotating plate is provided with a scraper plate matched with the inner wall of the storage barrel, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer ring of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and one end of the rotating rod is provided with a circular gear engaged with the gear ring.

[0011] In further technical solutions, the top of the storage barrel is provided with a feeding port, and one side of the storage barrel near the bottom is provided with an output pipe.

[0012] In further technical solutions, the bottom of the base is provided with four wheels, and the base is provided with a push rod on one side.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a drive mechanism can conveniently drive the insertion of the soil inside the plug-in barrel, through the pump machine can be sent to the inside of the plug-in barrel with the saturated lime solution in the storage bucket, and the lifting mechanism that cooperates with setting can conveniently extrude the saturated lime solution in the plug-in barrel through the injection head, so as to complete the acidification management operation of the vegetation root soil, and further through the above structure, the acidification management of the vegetation root soil is facilitated, and the effect of acidification management is improved.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses through starting first motor, first motor can drive the rotation of the shaft, and the shaft can drive the rotation of the turnplate and the scraper, so that the scraper can scrape the impurity adhered to the inner wall of the storage bucket, to facilitate the mixing operation of the saturated lime solution, and the turnplate can drive the rotation of the rotating rod along the storage bucket at the same time, and the rotating rod can drive the rotation of the gear wheel, and the gear wheel can drive the rotation of the gear wheel with the rotating rod as the shaft through the meshing effect of the gear ring, so as to can drive the rotation of the rotating rod itself, and the rotating rod can drive the rotation of the multiple stirring rods, and under the action of multiple stirring rods, the saturated lime solution in the storage bucket can be mixed fully, and further through the setting, the situation that the soil absorption is affected by the solidification of the saturated lime from water can be avoided effectively. ACCURACY

[0016] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of A part in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B part in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base, 2, wheel, 3, push rod, 4, storage barrel, 5, barrel cover, 6, groove, 7, gear ring, 8, rotating shaft, 9, first motor, 10, rotating plate, 11, scraper, 12, rotating rod, 13, stirring rod, 14, circular gear, 15, chute, 16, limiting groove, 17, screw rod, 18, second motor, 19, sliding block, 20, connecting frame, 21, plug-in cylinder, 22, pouring head, 23, driven gear, 24, driving gear, 25, third motor, 26, piston, 27, extrusion head, 28, conveying pipe, 29, pump, 30, connecting cylinder, 31, gear slot, 32, driving gear, 33, mounting frame, 34, fourth motor, 35, support frame, 36, limiting ring, 37, feed inlet, 38, output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] Reference Figures 1-6 A soil acidification improvement cylinder device, comprising a vehicle body, the vehicle body comprising a base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a storage barrel 4, the top of the storage barrel 4 is provided with a barrel cover 5, the bottom of the barrel cover 5 is provided with a stirring mechanism for conveniently mixing the lime saturated liquid, one side of the base 1 is provided with a plug-in cylinder 21, and the plug-in cylinder 21 is connected with a driving mechanism for conveniently plugging with the ground, the bottom of the plug-in cylinder 21 is provided with a pouring head 22, the inner side of the plug-in cylinder 21 is slidably connected with a piston 26, the bottom of the piston 26 is provided with an extrusion head 27 matched with the pouring head 22, the top of the piston 26 is rotatably connected with one end of a conveying pipe 28, the other end of the conveying pipe 28 is connected with a pump 29 mounted on the top of the base 1, the other end of the pump 29 is connected with the storage barrel 4 through the conveying pipe 28, and the top of the plug-in cylinder 21 is provided with a lifting mechanism for conveniently moving the piston 26 up and down.

[0026] Specifically, the vehicle body is provided, which can facilitate the movement of the device, the stirring mechanism is provided, which can facilitate the stirring and mixing of the lime saturated liquid, the driving mechanism is provided, which can facilitate the insertion of the plug-in cylinder 21 into the soil, the pump 29 is provided, which can pump the lime saturated liquid in the storage barrel 4 into the plug-in cylinder 21, and the lifting mechanism is provided, which can facilitate the extrusion of the lime saturated liquid in the plug-in cylinder 21 through the pouring head 22, so as to complete the acidification treatment of the soil at the root of the vegetation, and thus the above structure facilitates the acidification treatment of the soil at the root of the vegetation, improves the effect of the acidification treatment, and at the same time, the lime saturated liquid can be stirred at any time, which effectively avoids the influence of the solidification of lime from water on the soil absorption.

[0027] The driving mechanism comprises a second motor 18, a sliding groove 15 is formed on one side of the base 1, limit grooves 16 are formed on both sides of the sliding groove 15, sliding blocks 19 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding groove 15 and the limit grooves 16, one side of each of the three groups of sliding blocks 19 is connected to one side of a connecting frame 20, a screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 15, one end of the screw rod 17 is connected to the output end of the second motor 18 mounted on the top of the base 1, the screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to one group of sliding blocks 19, the connecting frame 20 is rotatably connected to a plug-in barrel 21, a driven gear 23 is sleeved on the outer circle of the plug-in barrel 21 close to the top, the driven gear 23 is engaged with a driving gear 24, the bottom of the driving gear 24 is connected to the output end of a third motor 25 mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame 20, the third motor 25 can drive the driving gear 24 to rotate by being started, the driving gear 24 can drive the driven gear 23 to rotate through the meshing action with the driven gear 23, the driven gear 23 can drive the plug-in barrel 21 to rotate, then the second motor 18 can drive the screw rod 17 to rotate by being started, the screw rod 17 can drive the sliding blocks 19 to slide downward along the sliding groove 15 through the threaded connection with the sliding blocks 19, the sliding blocks 19 can drive the connecting frame 20 to move downward, the connecting frame 20 can drive the rotating plug-in barrel 21 to move downward, and thus the plug-in barrel 21 can be conveniently plugged into the ground to facilitate the acidification treatment of the soil at the root of the vegetation.

[0028] The lifting mechanism comprises a fourth motor 34, the top side of the plug-in barrel 21 is provided with a mounting frame 33, a driving gear 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 33 and connected to the output end of the fourth motor 34 mounted on one side of the mounting frame 33, a connecting barrel 30 is arranged on the top of the piston 26 on the outer side of the conveying pipe 28, a gear slot 31 engaged with the driving gear 32 is formed on one side of the connecting barrel 30, the fourth motor 34 can drive the driving gear 32 to rotate by being started, the connecting barrel 30 can move downward through the meshing action with the gear slot 31, the connecting barrel 30 can drive the piston 26 and the extrusion head 27 to move downward, so that the saturated lime liquid in the plug-in barrel 21 can be extruded out through the pouring head 22, and thus the acidification treatment of the soil at the root of the vegetation can be completed.

[0029] The top of the base 1 is provided with a supporting frame 35, one end of the supporting frame 35 is provided with a limiting ring 36, the conveying pipe 28 penetrates through the inner side of the limiting ring 36, and the supporting frame 35 and the limiting ring 36 can limit the conveying pipe 28, so that the conveying pipe 28 is not affected during the rotation of the connecting barrel 30.

[0030] The stirring mechanism comprises a first motor 9, a groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the bucket cover 5, a gear ring 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the center of the bucket cover 5, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to the output end of the first motor 9 installed on the top of the bucket cover 5, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to a rotating plate 10, a scraper 11 is installed on the bottom of one end of the rotating plate 10 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel 4, the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 12, a plurality of stirring rods 13 are installed on the outer ring of the rotating rod 12, a circular gear 14 is installed on one end of the rotating rod 12 and is engaged with the gear ring 7, the first motor 9 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the rotating plate 10 and the scraper 11 to rotate, so that the scraper 11 can scrape off the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 4, facilitating the mixing of the lime saturated solution, the rotating plate 10 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate along the storage barrel 4, the rotating rod 12 can drive the circular gear 14 to rotate, the circular gear 14 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate around the rotating rod 12 through the engagement with the gear ring 7, so that the rotating rod 12 can rotate, and the plurality of stirring rods 13 can mix the lime saturated solution in the storage barrel 4, thereby preventing the lime from solidifying in the water and affecting the absorption of the soil.

[0031] The top of the storage barrel 4 is provided with an inlet 37, and the side of the storage barrel 4 near the bottom is provided with an output pipe 38, the inlet 37 can facilitate the injection of the lime saturated solution, and the output pipe 38 can facilitate the discharge of the solution, four wheels 2 are installed on the bottom of the base 1, and a push rod 3 is installed on one side of the base 1, the wheels 2 and the push rod 3 can facilitate the pushing of the device.

[0032] Working principle: first, by starting the first motor 9, the first motor 9 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the rotating plate 10 and the scraper 11 to rotate, and can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate along the storage barrel 4, the rotating rod 12 can drive the circular gear 14 to rotate, the circular gear 14 can drive the circular gear 14 to rotate around the rotating rod 12 through the meshing action of the gear ring 7, so as to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 can drive the plurality of stirring rods 13 to rotate, under the action of the plurality of stirring rods 13, the lime saturated solution in the storage barrel 4 can be fully mixed, then, by starting the third motor 25, the third motor 25 can drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 can drive the driven gear 23 to rotate, the driven gear 23 can drive the plug-in barrel 21 to rotate, then by starting the second motor 18, the second motor 18 can drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 can drive the sliding block 19 to slide down, the sliding block 19 can drive the connecting frame 20 to move down, the connecting frame 20 can drive the rotating plug-in barrel 21 to move down and insert into the soil, then, by the pump 29, the lime saturated solution in the storage barrel 4 can be pumped into the inside of the plug-in barrel 21, finally, by starting the fourth motor 34, the fourth motor 34 can drive the driving gear 32 to rotate, the driving gear 32 can drive the connecting barrel 30 to move down through the meshing action of the gear slot 31, the connecting barrel 30 can drive the piston 26 and the extrusion head 27 to move down, the extrusion head 27 can extrude the lime saturated solution in the plug-in barrel 21 through the irrigation head 22, so as to complete the acidification treatment of the soil of the plant root, and then complete the whole operation process.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus comprising a vehicle body, characterised in that: The vehicle body includes a base, the top of the base is provided with a storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is provided with a barrel cover, the bottom of the barrel cover is provided with a stirring mechanism for mixing saturated lime liquid, one side of the base is provided with a plug-in barrel, and the plug-in barrel is connected with a driving mechanism for facilitating plugging with the ground, the bottom of the plug-in barrel is provided with a pouring head, the inner side of the plug-in barrel is slidably connected with a piston, the bottom of the piston is provided with a pressing head matched with the pouring head, the top of the piston is rotatably connected with one end of a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with a pump installed on the top of the base, the other end of the pump is connected with the storage barrel through the conveying pipe, and the top of the plug-in barrel is provided with a lifting mechanism for facilitating the up-down movement of the piston.

2. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The driving mechanism includes a second motor, one side of the base is provided with a sliding groove, limit grooves are formed on both sides of the sliding groove, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding groove and the limit grooves, one side of each of the three groups of sliding blocks is connected with one side of a connecting frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the second motor installed on the top of the base, the screw rod is threadedly connected with one group of sliding blocks, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected with the plug-in barrel.

3. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The lifting mechanism includes a fourth motor, one side of the top of the plug-in barrel is provided with a mounting frame, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame and connected with the output end of the fourth motor installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a connecting barrel is arranged on the top of the piston outside the conveying pipe.

4. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The top of the base is provided with a supporting frame, one end of the supporting frame is provided with a limiting ring, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the inner side of the limiting ring.

5. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The stirring mechanism includes a first motor, a recess is formed in the bottom of the barrel cover, a gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the recess, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the barrel cover, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor installed on the top of the barrel cover, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating plate, a scraping plate is mounted on one end of the bottom of the rotating plate and matched with the inner wall of the storage barrel, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods are mounted on the outer ring of the rotating rod, and a circular gear is mounted on one end of the rotating rod and engaged with the gear ring.

6. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: A feeding port is formed in the top of the storage barrel, and an output pipe is mounted on one side of the storage barrel close to the bottom.

7. A soil acidification amendment cartridge apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: Four groups of wheels are mounted on the bottom of the base, and a push rod is mounted on one side of the base.

Images