Vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with an anti-blocking structure, and relates to the technical field of vertical machining center saddles, the vertical machining center saddle comprises a base, a motor is fixedly installed on the base, a first lead screw is rotatably connected in the base, a sliding table is slidably connected to the surface of the base, and a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the sliding table. A first fixing groove is formed in the lower surface of the sliding table, a fixing table is connected to the surface of the sliding table in a sliding mode, a first clamping pin is connected to the interior of the fixing table in a sliding mode, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing table. Through a motor, a first lead screw, a sliding table, a first fixing groove, a first clamping pin, a fixing table, a clamping plate, a second lead screw, a first spring and a rotating pin, metal scraps and cutting fluid on the first lead screw and the base can be cleared away through a brush and a scraping plate, and therefore the phenomenon that the working progress is affected due to the fact that the saddle of the vertical machining center is blocked and the cutting fluid is accumulated is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical machining center saddle technical field especially, a kind of vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical machining center saddle is mainly used to support workbench, so that workbench can be stably and accurately moved during processing. The publication number CN212552689U discloses a new vertical machining center saddle, which comprises a saddle, a main body groove, a bearing seat, a motor seat, a wire rail, a drag chain support hole, a rear oil leakage groove, a front oil leakage groove and a connecting positioning hole. The saddle is internally provided with a main body groove. The main body groove is provided with a bearing seat on the left side. The main body groove is provided with a motor seat on the right side. The main body groove is provided with a wire rail on both sides. The main body groove is internally provided with a connecting positioning hole. The saddle is externally provided with a drag chain support hole. The rear side of the saddle is provided with a rear oil leakage groove. The front of the saddle is provided with a front oil leakage groove. The utility model can effectively ensure the stability of the vertical machining center workbench during processing, thereby ensuring the quality of the products produced. Compared with the existing vertical machining center saddle, the new vertical machining center saddle has a longer X-axis stroke, which expands the processing range of the vertical machining center. However, in actual use, the workbench often processes metal parts, which makes it easy for metal waste to enter the interior of the vertical machining center saddle, thereby causing blockage and affecting work. Moreover, the cutting fluid used during processing flows into the interior of the saddle and accumulates, which cannot be handled. However, the device does not provide an effective solution to these problems, which needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems raised in the background.

[0004] The utility model discloses a vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure, which comprises a base, a motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a first lead screw rotationally connected in the interior of the base, a sliding table slidingly connected to the surface of the base, a first fixed groove opened in the lower surface of the sliding table, a fixed table slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding table, a first clamping pin slidingly connected in the interior of the fixed table, a first spring fixedly connected in the interior of the fixed table, a clamping plate slidingly connected in the groove of the fixed table, a second lead screw penetrating through the interior of the fixed table, a rotating pin threadedly connected in the interior of the fixed table, and a scraper rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating pin.

[0005] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the first lead screw, and the surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected with the sliding table. Here, the motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding table slides under the constraint of the base.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the first clamping pin is in sliding connection with the first fixed slot, and the side surface of the first clamping pin is in fixed connection with the first spring. Here, the first clamping pin can be clamped into the first fixed slot under the action of the first spring.

[0007] Preferably, the second screw rod is composed of two threaded rods with opposite screw directions, and the through slot of the clamping plate is in threaded connection with the second screw rod. Here, the rotation of the first screw rod drives the clamping plate to slide in the opposite direction.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a brush, the brush is arranged in correspondence with the first screw rod, and the surface of the scraping plate is an inclined surface. Here, the brush can be cleaned along the thread of the first screw rod, and the inclined surface of the scraping plate enables the cutting fluid to quickly slide off.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a second fixed slot, the surface of the base is in sliding connection with a recycling box, the inside of the recycling box is in sliding connection with a second clamping pin, the inside of the recycling box is fixedly connected with a second spring, the surface of the recycling box is in sliding connection with a filter screen, and the surface of the filter screen is fixedly provided with a handle. Here, the recycling box can slide on the base with the second clamping pin and the second spring, and the filter screen can be replaced through the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the second clamping pin is in sliding connection with the second fixed slot, and the side surface of the second clamping pin is in fixed connection with the second spring. Here, the second clamping pin can be clamped into the second fixed slot under the action of the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the handle is in sliding connection with the recycling box. Here, the filter screen can be fixedly placed in the recycling box through the handle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the motor, the first screw rod, the sliding table, the first fixed slot, the first clamping pin, the fixed table, the clamping plate, the second screw rod, the first spring and the rotating pin enable the brush and the scraping plate to clean away the metal scraps and the cutting fluid on the first screw rod and the base, thereby preventing the blockage and the cutting fluid accumulation of the saddle of the vertical machining center and affecting the work progress.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the second clamping pin, the second fixed slot, the recycling box, the filter screen, the handle and the second spring enable the mixture of the cutting fluid and the metal scraps to be collected in the recycling box and filtered through the filter screen, so that the recycling material can be used again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure's schematic diagram of clamping plate;

[0021] Figure 7 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure Figure 2 The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, base; 2, motor; 3, first screw rod; 4, sliding table; 5, first fixed groove; 6, first pin; 7, fixed table; 8, clamping plate; 9, second screw rod; 10, brush; 11, scraper; 12, rotating pin; 13, second pin; 14, second fixed groove; 15, recovery box; 16, filter screen; 17, handle; 18, first spring; 19, second spring. Specific embodiments

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0025] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following disclosure.

[0026] Example one

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a vertical machining center saddle with anti -blocking structure, including base 1, the upper surface fixed mounting of base 1 has motor 2, makes motor 2 fixed on base 1, the inside rotation of base 1 is connected with first screw rod 3, makes first screw rod 3 can rotate on base 1, the surface sliding connection of base 1 has sliding table 4, the lower surface of sliding table 4 is equipped with first fixed slot 5, the surface sliding connection of sliding table 4 has fixed platform 7, makes fixed platform 7 can slide on sliding table 4, the inside sliding connection of fixed platform 7 has first pin 6, the inside fixed connection of fixed platform 7 has first spring 18, makes fixed platform 7 can move with first pin 6 and first spring 18, the recess of fixed platform 7 is connected with clamping plate 8, makes clamping plate 8 can slide on fixed platform 7, the inside penetration of fixed platform 7 has second screw rod 9, makes second screw rod 9 can rotate on fixed platform 7, the inside screw connection of fixed platform 7 has rotary pin 12, the surface rotation of rotary pin 12 is connected with scraper 11, makes through rotary rotary pin 12 can with scraper 11 fixed on fixed platform 7, the output of motor 2 and first screw rod 3 between fixed connection, the surface of first screw rod 3 and sliding table 4 between screw connection, makes motor 2 drive first screw rod 3 rotates to make sliding table 4 slide under the restraint of base 1, the surface of first pin 6 and first fixed slot 5 between sliding connection, the side of first pin 6 and first spring 18 between fixed connection, makes first pin 6 can be under the action of first spring 18 and insert first fixed slot 5, second screw rod 9 is by two segment screw thread direction opposite screw rod composition, the penetration slot of clamping plate 8 and second screw rod 9 between screw connection, makes first screw rod 3 drive clamping plate 8 to slide in opposite direction, the surface fixed connection of clamping plate 8 is by brush 10, the arrangement mode of brush 10 and first screw rod 3 corresponds, the surface of scraper 11 is inclined plane, makes brush 10 can along the thread of first screw rod 3 clean, scraper 11 is inclined plane and makes cutting fluid can quickly slide.

[0028] Example two

[0029] Please refer to Figures 6-7The bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a second fixing groove 14, the surface of the base 1 is slidably connected with a recycling box 15, the inside of the recycling box 15 is slidably connected with a second latch 13, the inside of the recycling box 15 is fixedly connected with a second spring 19, so that the recycling box 15 can slide with the second latch 13 and the second spring 19 on the base 1, the surface of the recycling box 15 is slidably connected with a filter screen 16, the surface of the filter screen 16 is fixedly installed with a handle 17, so that the filter screen 16 can be replaced through the handle 17, the surface of the second latch 13 is slidably connected with the second fixing groove 14, the side surface of the second latch 13 is fixedly connected with the second spring 19, so that the second latch 13 can be clamped into the second fixing groove 14 under the action of the second spring 19, so that the recycling box 15 can be fixed on the base 1, the surface of the handle 17 is slidably connected with the recycling box 15, so that the filter screen 16 can be fixedly placed in the recycling box 15 through the handle 17, so as to facilitate the recycling work of the metal scrap.

[0030] Working principle: when the metal scrap in the saddle of the vertical machining center needs to be cleaned, first, the first latch 6 of the recycling box 15 is aligned with the first fixing groove 5 and inserted, the edge of the sliding table 4 is constrained so that the first latch 6 is pushed into the inside of the fixed table 7, and then the fixed table 7 is fixed on the sliding table 4 with the assistance of the first latch 6 under the action of the first spring 18, the second lead screw 9 is selected, so that the clamping plate 8 is close to the inside under the constraint of the second lead screw 9 and the fixed table 7 until the brush 10 on the clamping plate 8 contacts the first lead screw 3, then the scraping plate 11 is aligned with the hole on the fixed table 7, the rotating pin 12 is rotated to fix the scraping plate 11 on the fixed table 7, the second latch 13 is inserted into the second fixing groove 14 to fix the recycling box 15 on the base 1, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the sliding table 4 and the fixed table 7 to move towards the recycling box 15, so that the brush 10 can sweep the iron filings on the first lead screw 3, and the scraping plate 11 can scrape the metal scrap and cutting fluid in the groove of the base 1, then the first latch 6 of the recycling box 15 is pinched to remove the fixed table 7, and the fixed table 7 of the motor 2 is fixed by the same method, the motor 2 is started to clean the brush 10 on the first lead screw 3 in the direction of the motor 2 until the scraping plate 11 is fixedly installed on the fixed table 7 when it contacts the side wall of the base 1, the motor 2 is started to push the metal scrap and cutting fluid cleaned away by the scraping plate 11 to the recycling box 15, because the direction close to the recycling box 15 of the base 1 is inclined, the mixture of metal scrap and cutting fluid can flow into the recycling box 15, finally the metal scrap and cutting fluid are separated through the filtration of the filter screen 16, and the metal scrap can be lifted for recycling when the metal scrap on the filter screen 16 is too much through the handle 17.

[0031] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (2), the inside of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a first lead screw (3), the surface of the base (1) is slidably connected with a sliding table (4), the lower surface of the sliding table (4) is provided with a first fixed groove (5), the surface of the sliding table (4) is slidably connected with a fixed table (7), the inside of the fixed table (7) is slidably connected with a first clamping pin (6), the inside of the fixed table (7) is fixedly connected with a first spring (18), the recess of the fixed table (7) is slidably connected with a clamping plate (8), the inside of the fixed table (7) penetrates a second lead screw (9), the inside of the fixed table (7) is threadedly connected with a rotating pin (12), the surface of the rotating pin (12) is rotatably connected with a scraper (11).

2. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the first lead screw (3), and the surface of the first lead screw (3) is threadedly connected with the sliding table (4).

3. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first clamping pin (6) is slidably connected with the first fixed groove (5), and the side surface of the first clamping pin (6) is fixedly connected with the first spring (18).

4. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lead screw (9) is composed of two threaded rods with opposite threads, and the penetrating groove of the clamping plate (8) is threadedly connected with the second lead screw (9).

5. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with a brush (10), the arrangement mode of the brush (10) corresponds to the first lead screw (3), and the surface of the scraper (11) is an inclined surface.

6. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a second fixed groove (14), the surface of the base (1) is slidably connected with a recycling box (15), the inside of the recycling box (15) is slidably connected with a second clamping pin (13), the inside of the recycling box (15) is fixedly connected with a second spring (19), the surface of the recycling box (15) is slidably connected with a filter screen (16), and the surface of the filter screen (16) is fixedly provided with a handle (17).

7. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the second clamping pin (13) is slidably connected with the second fixed groove (14), and the side surface of the second clamping pin (13) is fixedly connected with the second spring (19).

8. The vertical machining center saddle with anti-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (17) is slidably connected with the recycling box (15).

Images