Ecological frame mold
The eco-frame mold design, which uses sliding rail connections and gear transmission, solves the problems of difficult demolding and consistency, achieving efficient demolding and standardized production, and ensuring the quality and consistency of the eco-frame.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422689542.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing molds for eco-frames are difficult to disassemble and require high labor intensity, making it difficult to guarantee the consistency and standardization of eco-frame products, especially when mass production results in differences in appearance and size.
The outer mold mechanism, connected by a slide rail, and the inner mold mechanism, driven by gears, combined with an arc-shaped slide rail and a limiting and fixing device, enable efficient mold disassembly and assembly of the ecological frame mold.
It improves the demolding efficiency of the ecological frame mold, ensures the consistency and standardized production of ecological frame products, reduces the labor intensity of operators, avoids mold damage and displacement, and improves product quality.
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Figure CN223519893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological frame molds, and particularly relates to an ecological frame mold. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ecological frame revetment is a comprehensive slope protection technology, which combines the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany, aims to support the slope or side slope, and forms a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants and engineering structures for protecting and repairing the river.
[0003] In the ecological frame revetment construction site process, the ecological frame is mostly prefabricated in advance to ensure construction efficiency. The prefabricated ecological frame is mostly made through the corresponding special mold, so that the production efficiency can be improved through the mold manufacturing method, and the consistency and standardization of the ecological frame product can be ensured.
[0004] However, most of the ecological frame molds currently need to be manually demolded, and the manual demolding is difficult, especially in mass production, the labor intensity of the operator is large, the production efficiency is low, and due to the difference in the proficiency of the operator, the demolding of different operators may cause the appearance and size of the ecological frame to have certain differences, so that the consistency and standardization of the ecological frame product cannot be ensured. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve or partially solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides an ecological frame mold, which can effectively improve the demolding efficiency and effectively ensure the standardized production of the ecological frame.
[0006] The present application provides an ecological frame mold for making an ecological frame, comprising: an outer mold mechanism and an inner mold mechanism;
[0007] The outer mold mechanism comprises a front mold plate, a rear mold plate, a left mold plate, a right mold plate and a bottom mold plate, a set of slide rails is arranged on the bottom of the bottom mold plate, the front mold plate, the rear mold plate, the left mold plate and the right mold plate are respectively connected with the bottom mold plate through a corresponding set of slide rails, so as to realize the demolding and closing of the outer mold mechanism;
[0008] The inner mold mechanism is arranged on the bottom mold plate, and the inner mold mechanism comprises two round corner inner mold plates, two L-shaped inner mold plates and a driving mechanism;
[0009] The driving mechanism comprises a gear shaft, two first pull rods and two second pull rods;
[0010] The gear shaft comprises a bearing seat and a gear bearing rod, the bearing seat is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom mold plate, the gear bearing rod is fixedly installed on the bearing seat, and a first gear and a second gear are arranged on the gear bearing rod;
[0011] The front ends of the two first pull rods are respectively connected and fixed with the inner walls of the two inner templates with rounded corners;
[0012] The first rack is arranged on the side wall of the first pull rod, the two first pull rods are arranged on the two sides of the gear bearing rod, the first racks on the two first pull rods are engaged with the first gears on the gear bearing rod, and after installation is completed, the two inner templates with rounded corners are correspondingly arranged at the opposite positions of the gear bearing rod;
[0013] The inner wall bending portions of the two L-shaped inner templates are fixedly provided with pull-tying steel plates, the pull-tying steel plates are provided with pull-tying holes, the second pull rod is slidingly arranged in the pull-tying hole of the pull-tying steel plate, and a limiting protrusion is arranged at the front end of the second pull rod to limit the second pull rod from sliding out of the pull-tying hole;
[0014] The second rack is arranged on the side wall of the second pull rod, the two second pull rods are arranged on the two sides of the gear bearing rod, the second racks on the two second pull rods are engaged with the second gears on the gear bearing rod, and after installation is completed, the two L-shaped inner templates are correspondingly arranged at the opposite positions of the gear bearing rod;
[0015] After the inner mold mechanism is installed on the bottom template, the first rack and the second rack can be driven by rotating the gear bearing rod, so as to drive the first pull rod and the second pull rod to move, and then control the two L-shaped inner templates and the two inner templates with rounded corners to move.
[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0017] The first pull rod is provided with a first supporting rod, the second pull rod is provided with a second supporting rod, and the bottom of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is provided with a rolling shaft.
[0018] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0019] The front side wall and the rear side wall of the ecological frame are arc surfaces with the same radius, and the front side wall and the rear side wall extend to the left and right sides by a certain distance.
[0020] The corresponding slide rails of the left template and the right template are arc slide rails, and the radius of the arc slide rails corresponds to the radius of the front side wall and the rear side wall.
[0021] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0022] The ecological frame is provided with a tongue-and-groove groove, a hemispherical groove is arranged at the top of the ecological frame, and a hemispherical protrusion corresponding to the hemispherical groove is arranged at the bottom of the ecological frame.
[0023] The ecological frame mold further comprises a rabbet groove cover plate, the bottom of the rabbet groove cover plate is provided with an array of hemispherical protrusions;
[0024] The top of the bottom mold plate is provided with an array of hemispherical recesses corresponding to the hemispherical protrusions.
[0025] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0026] The rabbet groove cover plate is provided with a fixing through hole at both ends;
[0027] The top of the front mold plate and the rear mold plate is provided with a fixing protrusion corresponding to the fixing through hole, and the rabbet groove cover plate is installed after the mold is closed, and the front mold plate and the rear mold plate are limited and fixed.
[0028] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0029] The ecological frame mold further comprises a clamp mechanism, the clamp mechanism comprising a clamp rod and a clamp groove;
[0030] The clamp groove is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the front mold plate and the rear mold plate, at least one clamp groove is provided on each side wall, and the left mold plate and the right mold plate are limited and fixed by installing the clamp rod in the two clamp grooves of the front mold plate and the rear mold plate after the outer mold is closed.
[0031] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0032] The left side wall, the right side wall and the rear side wall of the ecological frame are provided with a first through hole;
[0033] The left mold plate, the right mold plate and the rear mold plate are provided with a first protrusion corresponding to the first through hole;
[0034] The front side wall of the ecological frame is provided with at least one second through hole;
[0035] The front mold plate is provided with a second protrusion corresponding in number to the second through hole.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0037] The left side wall and the right side wall of the ecological frame are provided with a bolt support platform and a bolt support platform hole;
[0038] The left mold plate and the right mold plate are provided with a support platform recess and a support platform rod corresponding in shape.
[0039] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0040] The top of the gear bearing rod is provided with a wheel disc installed thereon.
[0041] The technical scheme provided by the present application can have the following beneficial effects:
[0042] The application can improve the efficiency of the outer mold mechanism demolding and closing, and improve the construction efficiency of the ecological frame manufacturing, by setting the sliding rails to drive four mold plates of each outer mold mechanism; after the inner mold mechanism is installed on the bottom mold plate, the first rack and the second rack can be driven by rotating the gear bearing rod, to drive the first pull rod and the second pull rod to move, thereby controlling the two L-shaped inner mold plates and the two round corner inner molds to move for demolding and closing, and the two round corner inner mold plates and the two L-shaped inner mold plates have a certain starting movement time difference, and will not interfere with each other during demolding and closing movement, which can ensure the normal operation of the demolding work, and effectively improve the demolding and closing efficiency of the inner mold mechanism.
[0043] The application can effectively prevent the arc-shaped flange from being damaged, and ensure the product quality of the ecological frame, by setting the sliding rails corresponding to the left mold plate and the right mold plate as arc-shaped sliding rails, and moving the left mold plate and the right mold plate along a direction perpendicular to the arc-shaped flange during demolding.
[0044] The application can avoid displacement or loosening of the front mold plate and the rear mold plate during the molding process, by limiting and fixing the front mold plate and the rear mold plate through the tongue-and-groove cover plate, and limiting and fixing the left mold plate and the right mold plate through the clamp mechanism, which can effectively ensure the quality of the ecological frame molding.
[0045] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0046] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the several views, and in which the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown.
[0047] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic view of a closing mold of an ecological frame mold in the embodiment of the application;
[0048] Figure 2 is a bottom structure schematic view of an outer mold mechanism demolding of an ecological frame mold in the embodiment of the application;
[0049] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of a bottom mold plate of an ecological frame mold in the embodiment of the application;
[0050] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of a front mold plate of an ecological frame mold in the embodiment of the application;
[0051] Figure 5Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a back template of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 6 Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a left template of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 7 Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a tongue-and-groove cover plate of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 8 Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an inner mold mechanism of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 9 Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a round corner inner template of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 10 Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped inner template of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 11 Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a gear bearing rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 12 Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a first pull rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 13 Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a second pull rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 14 Figure 10 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 15 Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of an ecological frame in an embodiment of the present application.
[0062] Reference signs: 1-outer mold mechanism, 101-front mold plate, 1011-second protrusion, 1012-fixed protrusion, 102-rear mold plate, 1021-first protrusion, 103-left mold plate, 104-right mold plate, 105-bottom mold plate, 1051-slideway, 1502-semi-spherical groove, 106-tongue-and-groove cover plate, 2-inner mold mechanism, 201-round-corner inner mold plate, 202-L-shaped inner mold plate, 2021-tie steel plate, 2022-tie hole, 203-driving mechanism, 2031-gear rotating shaft, 20311-bearing seat, 20312-gear bearing rod, 20313-first gear, 20314-second gear, 20315-wheel disc, 2032-first pull rod, 20321-first rack, 20322-first support rod, 2033-second pull rod, 20331-second rack, 20332-second support rod, 20333-limiting protrusion, 3-clamp mechanism, 301-clamp rod, 302-clamp groove, 4-ecological frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail by referring to the attached drawings. Although embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0064] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used in this application to describe various information, these information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0066] Unless otherwise defined, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", and "fixedly" are to be construed as broad terms, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements, or interaction relationship of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances by those skilled in the art.
[0067] In the process of ecological frame revetment construction site, the ecological frame is usually prefabricated in advance to ensure the construction efficiency. The prefabricated ecological frame is usually made by corresponding special mold, so that the production efficiency can be improved by the mold manufacturing method, and the consistency and standardization of the ecological frame product can be ensured. However, most of the ecological frame molds currently need to be manually demolded, which is difficult to demold manually, especially in mass production, the labor intensity of the operator is large, the production efficiency is low, and due to the difference in the proficiency of the operator, the demolding of different operators may cause the appearance and size of the ecological frame to have certain differences, which cannot guarantee the consistency and standardization of the ecological frame product.
[0068] In view of the above problems, the ecological frame mold provided in the embodiments of the present application can effectively improve the demolding efficiency and effectively guarantee the standardized production of the ecological frame.
[0069] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0070] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of a mold closing of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0071] Figure 2 is a bottom structure schematic diagram of a mold opening of an outer mold mechanism of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0072] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of a bottom mold plate of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0073] Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of a front mold plate of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0074] Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of a rear mold plate of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0075] Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of a left mold plate of the ecological frame mold in the embodiments of the present application;
[0076] Figure 7is a structural schematic view of a tongue-and-groove cover plate of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0077] Figure 8 is a whole structural schematic view of an inner mold mechanism of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0078] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of a fillet inner mold plate of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0079] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of an L-shaped inner mold plate of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0080] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of a gear bearing rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0081] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of a first pull rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0082] Figure 13 is a structural schematic view of a second pull rod of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0083] Figure 14 is a sectional structural schematic view of an ecological frame mold in an embodiment of the present application;
[0084] Figure 15 is a structural schematic view of an ecological frame in an embodiment of the present application.
[0085] Referring to Figures 1-15 , an ecological frame mold for manufacturing an ecological frame 4, comprising: an outer mold mechanism 1 and an inner mold mechanism 2.
[0086] The outer mold mechanism 1 comprises: a front mold plate 101, a rear mold plate 102, a left mold plate 103, a right mold plate 104, and a bottom mold plate 105, wherein a set of slide rails 1051 is installed at the bottom of the four sides of the bottom mold plate 105, and the front mold plate 101, the rear mold plate 102, the left mold plate 103, and the right mold plate 104 are respectively connected to the bottom mold plate 105 through a corresponding set of slide rails 1051 for disassembly and assembly of the outer mold mechanism 1.
[0087] In this embodiment, the set of slide rails 1051 comprises two slide rails, and a sliding block is arranged on each slide rail for connection and fixation with each mold plate, so that the four mold plates of the outer mold mechanism 1 are driven by the slide rails 1051, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the outer mold mechanism 1 and improving the construction efficiency of the ecological frame 4.
[0088] Specifically: the front and rear side walls of the ecological frame 4 are arc surfaces with the same curvature, and the front and rear side walls each extend to the left and right sides by a distance; as shown in Figures 2-4 the inner side walls of the left and right templates 103 and 104 are arc surfaces corresponding to the front and rear side walls of the ecological frame 4, and the corresponding sliding rails 1051 of the left and right templates 103 and 104 are arc-shaped sliding rails, the curvature of the arc-shaped sliding rails corresponding to the curvature of the front and rear side walls.
[0089] In this embodiment, since the inner side walls of the left and right templates 103 and 104 are arc surfaces corresponding to the front and rear side walls of the ecological frame 4, if straight sliding rails 1051 are used, there is a large friction force when the mold is removed, resulting in the problem that the arc-shaped side wall edges of the front and rear side walls are easily damaged. Therefore, by setting the corresponding sliding rails 1051 of the left and right templates 103 and 104 as arc-shaped sliding rails, when the mold is removed, the left and right templates 103 and 104 will move in a direction perpendicular to the arc-shaped flanges, which can effectively prevent the arc-shaped flanges from being damaged, and ensure the product quality of the ecological frame 4.
[0090] As shown in Figure 14 the inner mold mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom template 105. As shown in Figures 8-10 the inner mold mechanism 2 includes two round inner templates 201, two L-shaped inner templates 202, and a driving mechanism 203.
[0091] The driving mechanism 203 includes a gear shaft 2031, two first pull rods 2032, and two second pull rods 2033. As shown in Figure 11 the gear shaft 2031 includes a bearing seat 20311 and a gear bearing rod 20312, the bearing seat 20311 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom template 105, the gear bearing rod 20312 is fixedly installed on the bearing seat 20311, and a first gear 20313 and a second gear 20314 are arranged on the gear bearing rod 20312.
[0092] The front ends of the two first pull rods 2032 are respectively connected and fixed to the inner walls of the two round inner templates 201. As shown in Figure 12 a first rack 20321 is arranged on the side wall of the first pull rod 2032, the two first pull rods 2032 are arranged on both sides of the gear bearing rod 20312, the first racks 20321 on the two first pull rods 2032 are engaged with the first gear 20313 on the gear bearing rod 20312, and after installation is completed, the two round inner templates 201 are arranged at diagonal positions of the gear bearing rod 20312.
[0093] In the embodiment, the front ends of the two first pull rods 2032 are respectively connected and fixed with the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners, and the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners can be directly removed and combined by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312 in a gear transmission mode.
[0094] As shown in Figure 10 the two L-shaped inner templates 202 are respectively connected and fixed with the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners, and the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners can be directly removed and combined by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312 in a gear transmission mode.
[0095] As shown in Figure 13 the two L-shaped inner templates 202 are respectively connected and fixed with the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners, and the two inner templates 201 of the rounded corners can be directly removed and combined by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312 in a gear transmission mode.
[0096] In the embodiment, the second pull rod 2033 is installed in the tie plate hole 2022 of the tie plate 2021, and in the process of driving the second pull rod 2033 to remove the mold by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312, the second pull rod 2033 will slide and contract in the tie plate hole 2022 by a distance, and when the limiting protrusion 20333 on the second pull rod 2033 abuts against the tie plate 2021, the tie plate 2021 is driven to move by the second pull rod 2033, so that the L-shaped inner template 202 moves together with the second pull rod 2033 to remove the mold. Similarly, in the process of driving the second pull rod 2033 to combine the mold by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312, the second pull rod 2033 will slide outward in the tie plate hole 2022 by a distance, and when the limiting protrusion 20333 on the second pull rod 2033 abuts against the inner wall of the L-shaped inner template 202, the L-shaped inner template 202 is driven to move by the second pull rod 2033, so that the L-shaped inner template 202 moves together with the second pull rod 2033 to remove the mold.
[0097] In the embodiment, after the inner mold mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom mold plate 105, the first rack 20321 and the second rack 20331 can be driven by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312 to drive the first pull rod 2032 and the second pull rod 2033 to move, thereby controlling the two L-shaped inner mold plates 202 and the two round corner inner mold plates 201 to move for demolding and molding, and the demolding and molding efficiency of the inner mold mechanism 2 can be improved. Specifically, during the demolding movement of the inner mold mechanism 2, the round corner inner mold plate 201 is directly retracted inwards by the first pull rod 2032 by rotating the gear bearing rod 20312, but the second pull rod 2033 will slide and retract in the pull hole 2022 by a distance, and the L-shaped inner mold plate 202 will not retract inwards, and the L-shaped inner mold plate 202 will start to retract inwards when the limiting protrusion 20333 on the second pull rod 2033 abuts against the pull steel plate 2021, so that there is a certain time difference between the start of movement of the two round corner inner mold plates 201 and the two L-shaped inner mold plates 202, and the two will not interfere with each other during the demolding movement, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the demolding work.
[0098] Similarly, during the molding movement of the inner mold mechanism 2, the round corner inner mold plate 201 is directly moved outwards by the first pull rod 2032 by reversely rotating the gear bearing rod 20312, but the second pull rod 2033 will slide and retract in the pull hole 2022 by a distance, and the L-shaped inner mold plate 202 will not move outwards, and the L-shaped inner mold plate 202 will start to move outwards when the limiting protrusion 20333 on the second pull rod 2033 abuts against the inner wall of the L-shaped inner mold plate 202, so that there is a certain time difference between the start of movement of the two round corner inner mold plates 201 and the two L-shaped inner mold plates 202, and the two will not interfere with each other during the molding movement, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the molding work.
[0099] Specifically, the first pull rod 2032 is provided with a first supporting rod 20322, and the second pull rod 2033 is provided with a second supporting rod 20332, and the bottom of the first supporting rod 20322 and the second supporting rod 20332 is provided with a roller.
[0100] By setting the first support rod 20322 and the second support rod 20332, support can be provided for the first pull rod 2032 and the second pull rod 2033, the stability of the overall structure is enhanced, and the movement stability of the first pull rod 2032 and the second pull rod 2033 during the stripping and molding processes can be further ensured. Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the first pull rod 2032 and the second pull rod 2033 are diagonally arranged after installation, and the installation heights are staggered. During the driving of the stripping movement, the first pull rod 2032 and the second pull rod 2033 continuously shrink inwardly, the first support rod 20322 interferes with the second support rod 20332, the gear is locked and cannot continue to rotate, so as to stop the stripping movement and avoid exceeding the gear stroke and other situations, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the stripping movement.
[0101] Specifically, the ecological frame 4 is provided with a tongue-and-groove slot, the top of the ecological frame 4 is provided with a hemispherical groove 1502, and the bottom of the ecological frame 4 is provided with a hemispherical protrusion corresponding to the hemispherical groove 1502; the ecological frame mold further comprises a tongue-and-groove slot cover plate 106, the bottom of the tongue-and-groove slot cover plate 106 is arrayed with hemispherical protrusions; and the top of the bottom mold plate 105 is arrayed with hemispherical grooves 1502 corresponding to the hemispherical protrusions.
[0102] Specifically, the two ends of the tongue-and-groove slot cover plate 106 are provided with fixing through holes; the top of the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102 is provided with fixing protrusions 1012 corresponding to the fixing through holes, so that the tongue-and-groove slot cover plate 106 can be installed and fixed after the mold is closed, and the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102 are limited and fixed at the same time.
[0103] In the embodiment, the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102 are limited and fixed by the tongue-and-groove slot cover plate 106, so that displacement or loosening of the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102 during the forming process can be avoided, and the quality of the ecological frame 4 formed can be ensured.
[0104] Specifically, the ecological frame mold further comprises a clamp mechanism 3, which comprises a clamp rod 301 and a clamp slot 302; the clamp slot 302 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102, and at least one clamp slot 302 is arranged on each side wall. After the outer mold is closed, the clamp rod 301 is installed and placed in the two clamp slots 302 of the front mold plate 101 and the rear mold plate 102, so as to limit and fix the left mold plate 103 and the right mold plate 104.
[0105] In the embodiment, the left and right molds 103 and 104 are fixed by the clamp mechanism 3, so that displacement or loosening of the left and right molds 103 and 104 during the forming process is avoided, and the quality of the ecological frame 4 is ensured.
[0106] Specifically, the left, right and rear walls of the ecological frame 4 are provided with first through holes, and the left, right and rear molds 103, 104 and 102 are provided with first protrusions 1021 corresponding to the first through holes.
[0107] Specifically, the top of the gear bearing rod 20312 is provided with a wheel disc 20315.
[0108] In the embodiment, the wheel disc 20315 is provided, so that the gear bearing rod 20312 can be conveniently rotated, and the construction efficiency is improved.
[0109] The technical scheme of the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0110] The four molds of the outer mold mechanism 1 are driven by the slide rails 1051, so that the efficiency of the outer mold mechanism 1 in demolding and molding is improved, and the construction efficiency of the ecological frame 4 is improved.
[0111] The slide rails 1051 corresponding to the left and right molds 103 and 104 are provided in an arc shape, so that the left and right molds 103 and 104 move in a direction perpendicular to the arc-shaped flange during demolding, the arc-shaped flange is effectively prevented from being damaged, and the product quality of the ecological frame 4 is ensured.
[0112] The front template 101 and the rear template 102 are limited and fixed by the gap cover plate 106, displacement or loosening of the front template 101 and the rear template 102 in the forming process can be avoided, the left template 103 and the right template 104 are limited and fixed by the clamp mechanism 3, displacement or loosening of the left template 103 and the right template 104 in the forming process can be avoided, and the quality of the ecological frame 4 formed can be effectively ensured.
[0113] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relationships such as first and second, and the like, are merely used to distinguish one entity or action from another, and do not require or imply any actual relationship or order between or among such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms including, comprising, or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0114] The above has described the embodiments of the present application, the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical application or improvement of the technology in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An ecological frame mold for making an ecological frame, characterized by, The utility model relates to a two -way movable die mechanism, including: Outer die mechanism (1) and inner die mechanism (2); The outer die mechanism (1) includes: front die plate (101), rear die plate (102), left die plate (103), right die plate (104) and bottom die plate (105), and a set of slide rails (1051) are arranged on the bottom of the bottom die plate (105) around respectively, the front die plate (101), rear die plate (102), left die plate (103) and right die plate (104) are slidably connected with the bottom die plate (105) through corresponding slide rail (1051) respectively, to carry out the demoulding and closing die movement of outer die mechanism (1); The inner die mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom die plate (105), and the inner die mechanism (2) includes: two round corner inner die plates (201), two L-shaped inner die plates (202) and a driving mechanism (203); The driving mechanism (203) includes: gear rotating shaft (2031), two first pull rods (2032) and two second pull rods (2033); The gear rotating shaft (2031) includes: bearing seat (20311), gear bearing rod (20312), the bearing seat (20311) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the bottom die plate (105), the gear bearing rod (20312) is fixedly installed on the bearing seat (20311), and a first gear (20313) and a second gear (20314) are arranged on the gear bearing rod (20312) and are fixedly installed; The front end of the two first pull rods (2032) is connected with the inner wall of two round corner inner die plates (201) respectively and is fixed; First rack (20321) is arranged on the side wall of the first pull rod (2032), two first pull rods (2032) are arranged on the two sides of the gear bearing rod (20312), the first rack (20321) on the two first pull rods (2032) is engaged with the first gear (20313) on the gear bearing rod (20312), after installation is completed, the two round corner inner die plates (201) are correspondingly arranged at the diagonal positions of the gear bearing rod (20312); The inner wall bending of the two L-shaped inner die plates (202) is fixedly installed with a tie-in steel sheet (2021), the tie-in steel sheet (2021) is provided with a tie-in hole (2022), the second pull rod (2033) is slidably installed in the tie-in hole (2022) of the tie-in steel sheet (2021), and the front end of the second pull rod (2033) is provided with a limiting protrusion (20333) to limit the second pull rod (2033) and avoid the second pull rod (2033) from sliding out of the tie-in hole (2022). The side wall of the second pull rod (2033) is provided with a second rack (20331) mounted thereon, two second pull rods (2033) are arranged on the two sides of the gear bearing rod (20312), and the second racks (20331) on the two second pull rods (2033) are meshed with the second gears (20314) on the gear bearing rod (20312); after installation is completed, the two L-shaped inner mold plates (202) are correspondingly arranged at the opposite positions of the gear bearing rod (20312); After the inner mold mechanism (2) is installed on the bottom mold plate (105), the first rack (20321) and the second rack (20331) can be driven by rotating the gear bearing rod (20312), so that the first pull rod (2032) and the second pull rod (2033) are driven to move, and then the two L-shaped inner mold plates (202) and the two round-corner inner mold plates (201) are controlled to move to disassemble and assemble the mold.
2. The ecological frame mold according to claim 1, wherein: The first pull rod (2032) is provided with a first supporting rod (20322), and the second pull rod (2033) is provided with a second supporting rod (20332); and the bottom of the first supporting rod (20322) and the second supporting rod (20332) is provided with a roller shaft.
3. The ecological frame mold according to claim 2, wherein: The front side wall and the rear side wall of the ecological frame (4) are arc surfaces with the same curvature, and the front side wall and the rear side wall each extend to one end with a distance to the left and right sides; The corresponding slide rails (1051) of the left mold plate (103) and the right mold plate (104) are arc slide rails, and the curvature of the arc slide rails corresponds to the curvature of the front side wall and the rear side wall.
4. The ecological frame mold according to claim 3, wherein: The ecological frame (4) is provided with a tongue-and-groove groove, a hemispherical recess (1502) is arranged at the top of the ecological frame (4), and a hemispherical protrusion corresponding to the hemispherical recess (1502) is arranged at the bottom of the ecological frame (4); The ecological frame mold further comprises a tongue-and-groove groove cover plate (106), and the bottom of the tongue-and-groove groove cover plate (106) is arrayed with hemispherical protrusions; The top of the bottom mold plate (105) is arrayed with hemispherical recesses (1502) corresponding to the hemispherical protrusions.
5. The ecological frame mold according to claim 4, wherein: Both ends of the tongue-and-groove groove cover plate (106) are provided with fixed through holes; The top of the front mold plate (101) and the rear mold plate (102) is provided with fixed protrusions (1012) corresponding to the fixed through holes, and the tongue-and-groove groove cover plate (106) is installed after assembly, and the front mold plate (101) and the rear mold plate (102) are simultaneously limited and fixed.
6. The ecological frame mold according to claim 5, wherein: The ecological frame mold further comprises a clamp mechanism (3), and the clamp mechanism (3) comprises a clamp rod (301) and a clamp groove (302). The clamp groove (302) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the front and rear mold plates (101, 102), at least one clamp groove (302) is arranged on each side wall, and the left and right mold plates (103, 104) are fixed and limited by installing the clamp rod (301) in the two clamp grooves (302) of the front and rear mold plates (101, 102) after the outer mold is closed.
7. The ecological frame mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side wall, the right side wall and the rear side wall of the ecological frame (4) are provided with first through holes; The left mold plate (103), the right mold plate (104) and the rear mold plate (102) are provided with first protrusions (1021) corresponding to the first through holes; The front side wall of the ecological frame (4) is provided with at least one second through hole; The front mold plate (101) is provided with second protrusions (1011) corresponding in number to the second through holes.
8. The ecological frame mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left side wall and the right side wall of the ecological frame (4) are provided with bolt bearing platforms and bolt bearing platform holes; The left mold plate (103) and the right mold plate (104) are provided with bearing platform grooves and bearing platform rods corresponding in shape.
9. The ecological frame mold according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The top of the gear bearing rod (20312) is provided with a wheel disc (20315).