Raw material delivery device of bag plastic vacuum forming machine
By designing a material distribution clamp and a correction and centering mechanism, the problems of complex structure and excessive waste in the raw material delivery device of the vacuum forming machine were solved, achieving efficient and uniform raw material supply and improving the processing efficiency and finished product quality of the vacuum forming machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520204306.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing material delivery device of the vacuum forming machine has a complex structure, occupies a large area, and produces a lot of waste material from cutting the material sheet, resulting in high costs. In addition, the design of the alignment between the material sheet and the vacuum forming mold is not scientific, which affects the processing efficiency and the quality of the finished product.
By employing a material distribution fixture and a correction and centering mechanism, the robotic arm picks up the raw material sheets one by one and corrects their positions, ensuring that the raw material sheets are fed into a uniform position on the robotic arm, reducing waste and improving processing efficiency.
The structure of the raw material delivery device has been simplified, saving space, improving work efficiency, ensuring a uniform supply position for raw material sheets, and enhancing the consistency of processing quality of the vacuum forming machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223520188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to blister machine technical field, concretely relates to a luggage blister machine raw material delivery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Blister machine also called thermoforming machine, is the PC, ABS etc. hot plastic sheet is sucked into various shapes of high-grade packaging decoration box, frame etc. product's machine, utilizes the vacuum suction force generated by vacuum pump, PC, ABS etc. hot plastic sheet is sucked into various shapes after heating and softening, need through the feeding and discharging device to the blister machine during the use of blister machine, this can make the production efficiency of blister machine higher.
[0003] Common equipment in the utilization of raw material sheet, generally all central portion is formed by suction molding, need to cut off around, this leads to in order to guarantee that the finished product does not appear angle defect, raw material sheet often all set up a size larger than the size of demand, therefore, need to cut off the edge after suction molding, therefore, the more the raw material sheet is used, the more the waste of cutting is, the more the cost of raw material is, so that the feeding and discharging device in the prior art scheme generally all sets up the centering design to guarantee the centering of raw material sheet and suction mold position, through accurate suction molding pressure mold, the size of raw material sheet can also be completed suction molding, but, the centering equipment of prior art is complex, and the land area is large, and the raw material delivery device set with blister machine is not scientific. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a luggage blister machine raw material delivery device, which is simple in structure and reasonable in design, moves the raw material sheet to the deviation rectifying and centering mechanism through the material distribution clamp, transfers to the mechanical arm for feeding after correction, saves the land space, improves the work efficiency, and can guarantee the uniformity of the supply position of the processed raw material sheet.
[0005] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a luggage blister machine raw material delivery device, including raw material supply table and mechanical arm, the raw material supply table includes at least one raw material area for raw material sheet stacking, the mechanical arm includes feeding suction disc and discharging suction disc for suctioning raw material sheet, and further includes a material distribution clamp for suctioning raw material sheet from the raw material area to supply the mechanical arm, the raw material supply table is further provided with a deviation rectifying and centering mechanism, and the raw material sheet is rectified and corrected by the deviation rectifying and centering mechanism when moving from the raw material area to the middle of the mechanical arm through the material distribution clamp.
[0006] As a further setting of the above scheme, the width of the clamp arm of the material distribution clamp is less than the inner opening size of the mounting bracket provided with the U-shaped mechanical arm, and the clamp arm and the inner opening of the mounting bracket are set without interference in the vertical direction.
[0007] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the action of the material distribution clamp includes: adsorbing the raw material sheet from the raw material area and placing it on the deviation correction and centering mechanism, moving the corrected raw material sheet from the deviation correction and centering mechanism to one side, and moving it away by the mechanical arm previously staying at the side.
[0008] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the deviation correction and centering mechanism includes a longitudinal centering clamp arm, a material sensor, and a deviation correction platform, and a lateral sensor is further arranged on one side of the material distribution clamp, the material sensor is used to sense the raw material sheet on the deviation correction platform and feed back a signal to start the longitudinal centering clamp arm to correct the position of the raw material sheet, and the lateral sensor is used to detect the edges of the raw material sheet, and the material distribution clamp adsorbs the raw material sheet according to the edge position.
[0009] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, two raw material areas are arranged, the material distribution clamp adsorbs the raw material from the raw material areas on both sides of the deviation correction and centering mechanism according to the sensor detection, and an electrostatic elimination ion air stick is further arranged on the deviation correction platform to eliminate the electrostatic of the raw material sheet.
[0010] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the material distribution clamp further includes a horizontal movable shaft for horizontal movement of the clamp arm and a vertical lifting seat for lifting of the horizontal movable shaft, and the horizontal movable shaft and the vertical lifting seat are both provided with independent driving units.
[0011] Beneficial effects: the delivery device of the utility model transfers the raw material sheet to the mechanical arm for feeding by the material distribution clamp one by one, adjusts and corrects the position of the raw material sheet in the process of material distribution and transfer, thereby ensuring that the raw material sheet provided for the mechanical arm keeps a unified feeding position, ensuring that the position of the raw material sheet fed for the suction mold of the mechanical arm is completely consistent, guaranteeing the rapid processing and molding of the suction machine, and ensuring the quality consistency of the suction machine processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Fig. 1 It is a raw material delivery device structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0013] Fig. 2 It is a mechanical arm and material distribution clamp side view schematic view of the utility model.
[0014] Fig. 3 It is a material distribution clamp and deviation correction and centering mechanism schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Reference numerals: 1. Raw material supply table; 11. Vertical lifting seat; 2. Robotic arm; 21. Loading suction cup; 22. Unloading suction cup; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Inner opening; 3. Material distribution clamp; 31. Suction cup component; 32. Horizontal movable shaft; 33. Clamp arm; 35. Lateral sensor; 4. Correction and centering mechanism; 41. Longitudinal centering clamp arm; 42. Correction table; 44. Static ionizing bar; 8. Raw material area; 9. Raw material sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0017] like Figs. 1-3 The illustrated material delivery device for a bag blister packaging machine includes a material supply table 1 and a robotic arm 2. The material supply table 1 includes at least one material area 8 for stacking material sheets 9. In this embodiment, two areas are shown in the attached drawings for easy alternation. This allows the equipment to automatically adjust to use the other side after the worker has used up one side, and the worker can replace the material on the used side. The robotic arm 2 includes a feeding suction cup 21 and a discharging suction cup 22 for adsorbing the material sheets 9, and also includes a material distribution clamp 3 for adsorbing the material sheets 9 one by one from the material area 8 and supplying them to the robotic arm 2. The material distribution clamp 3 serves to rotate the material sheets 9 between the material area 8, the alignment table 42, and the robotic arm 2. The movement trajectory is vertical and horizontal, based on the principle of the horizontal moving axis 32 and the vertical lifting seat 11 as described below. The material distribution clamp 3 adsorbs and moves the raw material sheet 9. During this process, some dust and other debris on the raw material sheet 9 can also fall off. The raw material supply table 1 in this embodiment is also equipped with a correction and centering mechanism 4. The raw material sheet 9 moves from the raw material area 8 to the middle of the robotic arm 2 through the material distribution clamp 3 and must pass through the correction and centering mechanism 4 for correction and correction. The correction and centering mechanism 4 can correct the raw material sheet 9 before it reaches the robotic arm 2, ensuring that when it is transferred to the robotic arm 2, the material adsorbed by the loading suction cup 21 of the robotic arm 2 remains in a consistent position.
[0018] As a further feature of the above solution, the width of the clamping arm 33 of the material dispensing fixture 3 is smaller than the inner opening 24 of the mounting frame 23 of the U-shaped robotic arm 2. The clamping arm 33 and the inner opening 24 of the mounting frame 23 are offset in the vertical direction without interference. The inner opening 24 is designed to ensure that when the raw material sheet 9 is transferred from the clamping arm 33 of the material dispensing fixture 3 to the robotic arm 2 during the final stage of delivery, the vertical descent of the clamping arm 33 will not hit the mounting frame 23, so that the two can smoothly complete the handover of the raw material sheet 9.
[0019] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the action of the material distribution clamp 3 includes adsorbing the raw material sheet 9 from the raw material area 8 and placing it on the deviation correction and centering mechanism 4, adsorbing the corrected raw material sheet 9 from the deviation correction and centering mechanism 4 and moving it to one side, and then adsorbing it away by the mechanical arm 2 which is previously stopped at the side.
[0020] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the deviation correction and centering mechanism 4 includes a longitudinal centering clamp arm 41, a material sensor, and a deviation correction platform 42, and a transverse sensor 35 is further arranged on one side of the material distribution clamp 3, the material sensor is used to sense the raw material sheet 9 on the deviation correction platform 42 and feed back a signal to start the longitudinal centering clamp arm 41 to correct the position of the raw material sheet 9, and the transverse sensor 35 is used to detect the edges of the raw material sheet 9, and the material distribution clamp 3 adsorbs the raw material sheet 9 according to the edge position and aligns the middle part.
[0021] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the raw material area 8 is provided with two raw material areas 8, the material distribution clamp 3 adsorbs the raw material from the raw material areas 8 located on both sides of the deviation correction and centering mechanism 4 according to the sensor detection, and the deviation correction platform 42 is further provided with an electrostatic elimination ion wind rod 44 for electrostatic elimination of the raw material sheet 9, and in the scheme of the embodiment, a plurality of groups of sensors are arranged, and the horizontal movement, vertical movement, swing of the mechanical arm 2 and the like are all sensed and fed back by the arranged sensors.
[0022] As a further arrangement of the above-mentioned scheme, the material distribution clamp 3 further includes a horizontal movement shaft 32 for horizontal movement of the clamp arm 33, and a vertical lifting seat 11 for lifting of the horizontal movement shaft 32, and the horizontal movement shaft 32 and the vertical lifting seat 11 are both provided with independent driving units.
[0023] Reference Figs. 1-3 The luggage blister machine raw material delivery device of the utility model, the delivery device of the embodiment further has a deviation correction and centering design, can place the raw material sheets 9 from the raw material areas 8 of the stacking area one by one into the deviation correction and centering mechanism 4 for centering, deviation correction and correction, and then move to the loading suction cup 21 of the mechanical arm 2, so as to facilitate the feeding of the mechanical arm 2.
[0024] As Figs. 1-3 The working process principle steps of the delivery device of the embodiment are as follows:
[0025] ①, during the equipment operation process, the material distribution clamp 3 is started, the clamp arm 33 is moved to the raw material area 8, and the suction cup part 31 adsorbs the uppermost raw material sheet 9 of the raw material area 8 after approaching the raw material sheet 9;
[0026] ② Subsequently, the horizontal movable shaft 32 of the material distribution fixture 3, along with the fixture arm 33, adsorbs the raw material sheet 9 and first rises along the track of the vertical lifting seat 11. After rising to the predetermined height, i.e., after the height is higher than the correction table 42, the horizontal movable shaft 32 remains stationary in the height direction, and the fixture arm 33 moves along the horizontal movable shaft 32 to directly above the correction table 42 and then stops.
[0027] ③ When the clamp arm 33 carries the raw material sheet 9 to the top of the correction table 42, the suction cup 31 releases its adsorption, and the raw material sheet 9 falls on the correction table 42. After the material sensor detects this, the longitudinal centering clamp arm 41 is activated, so that the position of the raw material sheet 9 is corrected by the push of the longitudinal centering clamp arm 41.
[0028] ④ At this time, while releasing the raw material sheet 9, the material distribution clamp 3 moves horizontally and left and right relative to the raw material sheet 9 based on the horizontal movable axis 32. The horizontal sensor 35 (photoelectric switch) set on one side of the clamp arm 33 detects and starts. When it moves to one edge of the raw material sheet 9, it records the position and moves in the opposite direction until it reaches the other edge. By obtaining the distance between the two edges through the left and right translation, the equipment calculates the deviation value of the left and right position of the raw material sheet 9, and obtains the middle position based on the deviation value. The clamp arm 33 of the material distribution clamp 3, with the suction cup 31, stops horizontally at the center position of the raw material sheet 9.
[0029] ⑤ Then, the clamp arm 33 lowers with the suction cup 31 (along the vertical lifting seat 11 track, which is in principle open) and adheres to the raw material sheet 9, then lifts it back to its original height and moves laterally.
[0030] ⑥ When the suction cup 31 holds the corrected raw material sheet 9, the mounting frame 23 of the robotic arm 2, with the loading suction cup 21 and the unloading suction cup 22, is located on one side of the correction table 42 (at this time, the position of the mounting frame 23 is preset and fixed, and its horizontal height can be kept at the same level as the correction table 42, so as to ensure that the raw material sheet 9 will not touch the mounting frame 23 and the loading suction cup 21 on it when the clamping arm 33 moves horizontally).
[0031] ⑦ The clamp arm 33, carrying the suction cup 31, adsorbs the raw material sheet 9 and moves horizontally. At this time, the direction of movement is to the other side of the position where the mounting frame 23 stops. After the raw material sheet 9 completely leaves the correction table 42, it turns back and moves to the top of one side of the mounting frame 23. During this horizontal turning back movement, the anti-static ion air bar 44 starts working simultaneously to clean the raw material sheet 9.
[0032] 8. The final horizontal moving position of the clamp arm 33 is aligned with the inner opening 24 of the mounting rack 23, and the raw material sheet 9 is located at the preset position above the mounting rack 23, at this time, the clamp arm 33 is located at the opening side of the inner opening 24 (so that it will not be touched by the mounting rack 23 during the falling process), then the clamp arm 33 above the mounting rack 23 vertically falls (at this time, the raw material sheet 9 adsorbed by the suction cup 31 is also very close to the upper feeding suction cup 21, and the adsorption of the suction cup 31 can be directly closed and naturally dropped), during the falling process, the raw material sheet 9 contacts and is adsorbed by the upper feeding suction cup 21 on the mounting rack 23, so that the raw material sheet 9 is successfully transferred to the mechanical arm 2, as described above, at this time, the position of the raw material sheet 8 on the mechanical arm 2 is certainly good after the correction and centering, based on the corrected preset position, facilitating the next processing;
[0033] 8. After the raw material sheet 9 is transferred to the mechanical arm 2, the clamp arm 33 moves away along the feeding path and enters the process cycle of adsorbing the next raw material from the other side of the raw material stack 8, and the mechanical arm 2 normally feeds the equipment in the one-side work station for vacuum forming processing.
[0034] It is worth noting that as described above, the vertical lifting seat 11 and the horizontal moving shaft 32 of the embodiment are both provided with a driving unit, and the driving unit is independently provided and can be driven by various ways such as pneumatic, electric, etc., and is driven by a lead screw, etc., to realize straight line movement.
[0035] As further described above, the raw material area 8 of the embodiment is provided with at least one group, such as two groups as shown, and the purpose and implementation scheme of the setting can be that the clamp arm 33 alternately adsorbs the material, or that the material is adsorbed on one side, and the sensor detects the shortage of material and changes to the other side, facilitating the replacement of the material in the raw material area 8 by the staff.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the present application scheme and its equivalent technology, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A raw material delivery device for a luggage blister machine, comprising a raw material supply table (1) and a mechanical arm (2), the raw material supply table (1) comprising at least one raw material area (8) for stacking raw material sheets (9), and the mechanical arm (2) comprising a feeding suction disc (21) and a discharging suction disc (22) for suctioning the raw material sheets (9), characterized in that: The material supply table (1) is further provided with a deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4), and the material sheet (9) is deviated and corrected by the deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4) when moving from the material area (8) to the middle of the mechanical arm (2) through the material distribution clamp (3).
2. The raw material delivery device for a luggage blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the clamp arm (33) of the material distribution clamp (3) is smaller than the size of the inner opening (24) of the mounting frame (23) of the U-shaped mechanical arm (2), and the clamp arm (33) and the inner opening (24) of the mounting frame (23) are arranged without interference in the vertical direction.
3. The raw material delivery device for a luggage blister machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The action of the material distribution clamp (3) includes placing the material sheet (9) adsorbed from the material area (8) on the deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4), moving the corrected material sheet (9) on the deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4) to one side, and adsorbing and moving it away by the mechanical arm (2) previously staying at the place.
4. The raw material delivery device for a luggage blister machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4) includes a longitudinal centering clamp arm (41), a material sensor, and a deviation correcting table (42), and a lateral sensor (35) is further arranged on one side of the material distribution clamp (3), the material sensor is used to sense the material sheet (9) on the deviation correcting table (42) and feed back a signal to start the longitudinal centering clamp arm (41) to correct the position of the material sheet (9), and the lateral sensor (35) is used to detect the edges of the two sides of the material sheet (9), and the material distribution clamp (3) adsorbs the material sheet (9) according to the edge position.
5. The luggage blister machine raw material delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material area (8) is provided with two, the material distribution clamp (3) adsorbs and supplies material from the material area (8) located on both sides of the deviation correcting and centering mechanism (4) according to sensor detection, and the deviation correcting table (42) is further provided with an electrostatic elimination ion wind rod (44) for electrostatic elimination of the material sheet (9).
6. The raw material delivery device for a luggage blister machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution clamp (3) further includes a horizontal movable shaft (32) for horizontal movement of the clamp arm (33), a vertical lifting seat (11) for lifting of the horizontal movable shaft (32), and the horizontal movable shaft (32) and the vertical lifting seat (11) are both provided with independent driving units.