Material carrying equipment for building construction

By designing a construction material handling equipment that includes casters, movable plates, and a push cylinder, automatic material unloading is achieved, solving the problems of laborious and inefficient traditional construction and improving the work efficiency on the construction site.

CN223520862UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07JIAXING SHENGLAITE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423031735.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Material handling in traditional construction is labor-intensive and inefficient, especially during unloading, which requires manual handling of each material, resulting in slow work efficiency.

Method used

Design a material handling equipment for construction, which adopts a structure including casters, movable plates, push cylinders and ramps to realize the automatic unloading process of materials. The movable plates are tilted by the cylinder and the push plates push the materials, and the ramps are used to realize the automatic placement of materials.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the automation of material unloading, reduced the intensity of manual labor, and increased the work efficiency at the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to material carrying equipment for building construction, which comprises a carrying frame and four universal wheels, a carrying vehicle is provided with a cavity, a first pushing air cylinder and a movable plate are arranged in the cavity, a material separating plate is clamped and fixed with a clamping groove, materials are placed in a storage space, a pull ring is dragged, and the material carrying frame is used for carrying the materials. The universal wheels drive the carrying frame to move at will and drive materials to move to the designated position, the material separating plate is pulled out of a clamping groove, a first pushing air cylinder pushes a movable plate, one side of the movable plate rotates around a rotating shaft, the other side of the movable plate leaves a fixed plate in a cavity, the movable plate is lifted and is inclined, a second pushing air cylinder pushes a material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate is pushed to move to the material separating plate. The material pushing plate drives the materials to move along the inclined movable plate, and at the moment, the materials slide to the ground along the ramp through the movable plate; compared with the prior art, materials can be automatically placed on the ground, and the manual working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field more specifically, it relates to a building construction material handling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, is the building process of all kinds of buildings, needs to carry in building construction Material, the material handling in traditional building construction adopts the person carrying mode, carries it to the work area.

[0003] For example, the application publication number CN111907574A discloses a kind of building construction pipe material handling mobile equipment, including main body structure, bottom plate, two side plates, limiting structure, handle, screw rod, two sliding blocks, groove, first connecting block, support plate, second connecting block, rubber block and cleaning structure, one end of screw rod penetrates the inner wall of bottom plate and extends to handle, screw rod penetrates and is screw-connected in the inner wall of sliding block, and the screw thread rotation direction of screw rod two ends is opposite, first connecting block is fixedly installed on sliding block side face, support plate is fixedly installed on the side of first connecting block, then rotates handle and drives screw rod to rotate, to drive two sliding blocks, support plate and rubber block together towards movement, pipe material placed on the top of bottom plate is clamped.

[0004] In the above, by thread self-locking, reduce the shaking of material when transporting, when unloading material, material needs to be manually moved from bottom plate to ground, in carrying engineering, manually needs to move one by one material sequentially, so that unloading is more laborious, under long time work, leading to artificial work efficiency is slower. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction material handling equipment which can automatically place materials on the ground and improve the work efficiency of workers.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of building construction material handling equipment, including carrying frame and four universal wheels, four universal wheels are placed on the bottom surface of carrying frame and are connected with carrying frame, carrying vehicle has cavity, first push cylinder and movable plate are arranged in cavity,

[0008] The bottom surface of movable plate is connected with the output end of first push cylinder, one side of movable plate is connected with the inner wall of cavity, and the other side is hingedly connected with carrying frame, so as to facilitate the inclination of movable plate driven by first push cylinder,

[0009] Second push cylinder, two symmetrically arranged material stop plates, material separating plate placed at the hingedly connected portion with carrying frame and material pushing plate symmetrically distributed with material separating plate are arranged on movable plate,

[0010] Two blocking plates are fixedly connected with the movable plate, the spacing plate is detachably connected with the movable plate, the pushing plate is slidably connected with the movable plate, the output end of the second pushing cylinder is connected with the pushing plate,

[0011] The blocking plate, the spacing plate and the pushing plate form a material placing space, and the material placing space is in a rectangular shape, so that the second pushing cylinder pushes the pushing plate to push the material out.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: the carrying frame is equipped with the ramp connected with carrying frame, the ramp is inclined, and the ramp is placed close to the spacing plate.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the movable plate is equipped with the sliding groove and the clamping groove, the pushing plate bottom surface is placed in the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and one side of the spacing plate is inserted into the clamping groove and is connected with the clamping groove.

[0014] The utility model further sets up: the carrying frame is equipped with the recess, is equipped with the rotating shaft in the recess, and the both ends of the rotating shaft are all through carrying frame and are movably connected with carrying frame, and one side of the movable plate is placed in the recess and is sleeved on the rotating shaft, so that the movable plate is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: the carrying frame is equipped with the pull ring connected with carrying frame.

[0016] The utility model further sets up: the fixed plate for placing the movable plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] The spacing plate is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove, the material is placed in the material placing space, the pull ring is dragged,

[0019] The universal wheel moves with the carrying frame at will, moves with the material to the specified position, pulls out the spacing plate from the clamping groove, the first pushing cylinder pushes the movable plate, one side of the movable plate rotates around the rotating shaft, the other side is separated from the fixed plate in the cavity, so that the movable plate is lifted and is in an inclined state, the second pushing cylinder pushes the pushing plate, the pushing plate moves with the material along the inclined movable plate, at this moment, the material slides to the ground along the ramp through the movable plate, so that the material can be automatically placed on the ground and the artificial work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Fig. 3It is a partial schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] The carrying frame 1, the universal wheel 2, the cavity 3, the first push cylinder 4, the movable plate 5, the second push cylinder 6, the material blocking plate 7, the material separating plate 8, the material pushing plate 9, the ramp 10, the clamping groove 11, the rotating shaft 12, the pull ring 13, the fixed plate 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] As Figs. 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, the material carrying equipment for building construction comprises a carrying frame 1 and four universal wheels 2, the four universal wheels 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the carrying frame 1 and connected with the carrying frame 1, the carrying frame 1 is provided with a pull ring 13 connected with the carrying frame 1, the universal wheels 2 are randomly rotated by pulling the pull ring 13, and the carrying frame 1 can be moved to various places.

[0027] The carrying trolley is provided with a cavity 3, the cavity 3 is internally provided with a first push cylinder 4 and a movable plate 5, the bottom surface of the movable plate 5 is connected with the output end of the first push cylinder 4, and the first push cylinder 4 can drive the movable plate 5 to tilt.

[0028] The inner wall of the cavity 3 is provided with a fixed plate 14 for placing the movable plate 5, the carrying frame 1 is provided with a recess, the recess is provided with a rotating shaft 12, the two ends of the rotating shaft 12 are both penetrated through the carrying frame 1 and movably connected with the carrying frame 1, one side of the movable plate 5 is arranged in the recess and sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, so that the movable plate 5 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 12, and the other side of the movable plate 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity 3 and finally placed on the fixed plate 14.

[0029] The movable plate 5 is provided with a second push cylinder 6, two symmetrically arranged material blocking plates 7, a material separating plate 8 arranged at the hinged connection with the carrying frame 1 and a material pushing plate 9 symmetrically distributed with the material separating plate 8,

[0030] The two material blocking plates 7 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 5, the material separating plate 8 is detachably connected with the movable plate 5, the material pushing plate 9 is slidingly connected with the movable plate 5, and the output end of the second pushing cylinder 6 is connected with the material pushing plate 9,

[0031] The movable plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove and a clamping groove 11, the bottom surface of the material pushing plate 9 is arranged in the sliding groove and is slidingly connected with the sliding groove, and one side of the material separating plate 8 extends into the clamping groove 11 and is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 11.

[0032] The material placing space is formed between the two material blocking plates 7, the material separating plate 8 and the material pushing plate 9, and the material placing space is in a rectangular shape, so that the second pushing cylinder 6 pushes the material pushing plate 9 to push the material out.

[0033] The carrying frame 1 is provided with a ramp 10 connected with the carrying frame 1, the ramp 10 is in an inclined shape, the ramp 10 is arranged close to the material separating plate 8, and the pushed material slides to the ground along the ramp 10, so that the material is better buffered through the ramp 10.

[0034] The working principle is as follows: the material separating plate 8 is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 11, the material is placed in the material placing space, the pull ring 13 is pulled, the universal wheel 2 carries the carrying frame 1 and moves at will, the material is moved to a specified position, the material separating plate 8 is pulled out of the clamping groove 11, the first pushing cylinder 4 pushes the movable plate 5, one side of the movable plate 5 rotates around the rotating shaft 12, the other side is separated from the fixed plate 14 in the cavity 3, so that the movable plate 5 is lifted and in an inclined shape, the second pushing cylinder 6 pushes the material pushing plate 9, the material pushing plate 9 carries the material and moves along the inclined movable plate 5, at this time, the material slides to the ground along the ramp 10 through the movable plate 5, so that the material can be automatically placed on the ground and the work efficiency of workers is improved.

[0035] When the material is pushed out, the first pushing cylinder 4 carries the movable plate 5 and moves downward, one side of the movable plate 5 rotates around the rotating shaft 12 in the groove, the other side is arranged in the cavity 3 and contacts the inner wall of the cavity 3, and finally is arranged on the fixed plate 14, so that the movable plate 5 is in the same horizontal plane, the second pushing cylinder 6 retreats the material pushing plate 9 along the sliding groove, the material separating plate 8 extends into the clamping groove 11 and is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 11, and a new round of carrying of the material can be carried out.

[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make common changes and replacements within the technical scheme range of the present application, which should be included in the protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A material handling equipment for construction, characterized in that, it comprises a handling frame (1) and four universal wheels (2) arranged on the bottom surface of the handling frame (1) and connected with the handling frame (1), the handling trolley is provided with a cavity (3) in which a first push cylinder (4) and a movable plate (5) are arranged, the bottom surface of the movable plate (5) is connected with the output end of the first push cylinder (4), one side of the movable plate (5) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity (3), and the other side is hingedly connected with the handling frame (1), so as to facilitate the first push cylinder (4) to drive the movable plate (5) to tilt, the movable plate (5) is provided with a second push cylinder (6), two symmetrically arranged material blocking plates (7), a material separating plate (8) arranged at the hinged connection with the handling frame (1), and a material pushing plate (9) symmetrically distributed with the material separating plate (8), the two material blocking plates (7) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (5), the material separating plate (8) is detachably connected with the movable plate (5), the material pushing plate (9) is slidably connected with the movable plate (5), and the output end of the second push cylinder (6) is connected with the material pushing plate (9), a material placing space is formed between the two material blocking plates (7), the material separating plate (8) and the material pushing plate (9), and the material placing space is in a rectangular shape, so that the second push cylinder (6) can push the material pushing plate (9) to push the material out.

2. A material handling construction machine according to claim 1, wherein The handling frame (1) is provided with a ramp (10) connected with the handling frame (1), the ramp (10) is in an inclined shape, and the ramp (10) is arranged close to the material separating plate (8).

3. A material handling construction machine according to claim 1 wherein, The movable plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove and a clamping groove (11), the bottom surface of the material pushing plate (9) is arranged in the sliding groove and slidably connected with the sliding groove, and one side of the material separating plate (8) extends into the clamping groove (11) and is connected with the clamping groove (11).

4. The material handling equipment for use in construction work according to claim 1, wherein The handling frame (1) is provided with a recess, a rotating shaft (12) is arranged in the recess, both ends of the rotating shaft (12) penetrate through the handling frame (1) and are movably connected with the handling frame (1), and one side of the movable plate (5) is arranged in the recess and sleeved on the rotating shaft (12), so as to movably connect the movable plate (5) with the rotating shaft (12).

5. The material handling equipment for use in construction work according to claim 1, wherein The handling frame (1) is provided with a pull ring (13) connected with the handling frame (1).

6. A material handling construction machine according to claim 1 wherein, The inner wall of the cavity (3) is provided with a fixed plate (14) for placing the movable plate (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipe carrying and moving equipment for building construction

    CN111907574A