Storage device for mountain citrus soil testing formula fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountainous region citrus soil testing formulated fertilizer storage device, which relates to the technical field of soil testing formulated fertilizer storage, and comprises a storage device body, the storage device body comprises a storage box, one side of the storage box is provided with a conveying port, the storage box is fixedly connected with a circulation box, the circulation box is fixedly connected with a buffer cylinder, and the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with the conveying port. The buffering cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the circulating box, the side, away from the circulating box, of the buffering cylinder is fixedly connected with an air conveying pipe, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a material conveying cylinder, the material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a drying box, and the drying box is fixedly connected with the other end of the air conveying pipe. When the drying device is used, the second motor drives air flow to sequentially and circularly pass through the buffer cylinder, the air conveying pipe, the drying box, the material conveying cylinder, the material storage box, the circulating box and the buffer cylinder, the effect of air circulating flowing is achieved, water molecules in the material storage box can be conveniently collected through the drying box, and the drying state in the material storage box is maintained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil testing formula fertilizer storage, specifically relates to a kind of mountainous orange soil testing formula fertilizer storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil testing formula fertilizer is special fertilizer according to soil test results and crop nutrient demand, tailor-made. Its core lies in through measuring soil nutrient content, accurately calculates and configures the required fertilizer type and dosage, to realize crop nutrient balanced supply, improve fertilizer utilization rate and crop yield. When storing, need to ensure dry, cool, ventilated environment, avoid sunlight and humidity, to maintain the quality and effectiveness of fertilizer, provide strong guarantee for subsequent precision fertilization.

[0003] In the processing process, mountainous orange soil testing formula fertilizer raw materials are generally stored in specially-made bags. These bags are usually made of waterproof material to ensure that the fertilizer does not fail due to moisture. The bags will be placed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated warehouse to avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment, so as to maintain the quality and effectiveness of the fertilizer.

[0004] The existing technical solution has the following disadvantages: after the completion of batching, the remaining material will react with oxygen, moisture and other substances in the air if it is not sealed and stored in time, which will change the chemical properties of the fertilizer, reduce its fertilizer efficiency and use value. Secondly, the soft bag material is easy to be scratched or worn by sharp objects during stacking, which may cause the bag to be damaged, and then expose the fertilizer to the air, causing nutrient loss and quality decline. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of mountainous orange soil testing formula fertilizer storage device, to solve the technical problem that remaining material will react with oxygen, moisture and other substances in the air if it is not sealed and stored in time after the completion of batching in the prior art, which will change the chemical properties of the fertilizer, reduce its fertilizer efficiency and use value.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be solved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A kind of mountainous orange soil testing formula fertilizer storage device, comprising a storage device body, the storage device body includes storage tank, the storage tank side is equipped with feed port, the storage tank is fixedly connected with circulating box, the circulating box is fixedly connected with buffer cylinder, the buffer cylinder is arranged through circulating box side wall, the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with gas pipe on side away from circulating box, the storage tank bottom is fixedly connected with feed cylinder, the feed cylinder is fixedly connected with drying box, the drying box is fixedly connected with gas pipe other end, buffer cylinder is internally provided with gas circulation assembly for pushing gas movement.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the gas conveying assembly includes first isolation board, second isolation board, the first isolation board is connected with buffer cylinder fixedly, the second isolation board is connected with buffer cylinder slidingly, one-way valve is fixedly connected on the first isolation board and second isolation board, the circulation box is provided with the drive mechanism that drives second isolation board to move back and forth.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the drive mechanism includes the second motor fixedly connected with storage tank, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the second motor output end, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with circulation box side wall, the driving disc is rotatably connected to both sides in the circulation box, the eccentric rod is fixedly connected between two groups of driving discs, the push-pull rod is movably connected to the eccentric rod, and the push-pull rod is movably hinged with second isolation board on the other end.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the storage tank is slidably matched with the baffle matched with the material inlet, and the storage tank is fixedly connected with the support block for limiting the baffle.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the material feeding cylinder, the screw conveying plate matched with the material feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the first motor output end, and the material feeding valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the material feeding cylinder.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the conveying belt assembly is arranged at the lower end of the storage device body, the storage device body is provided with multiple groups, the conveying belt assembly is matched with each group of storage device bodies, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to both sides of each circulation box, and the eccentric rod and the transmission rod are fixedly connected to both sides of each driving disc.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0014] 1, the utility model discloses when using, the second motor drives transmission rod to rotate, and transmission rod drives driving disc to rotate, and driving disc drives eccentric rod to move around driving disc axle center, and eccentric rod drives push-pull rod to approach and away from buffer cylinder intermittently, thereby driving second isolation board to approach and away from first isolation board intermittently, and drive the air flow moving in buffer cylinder to circulate through buffer cylinder, gas pipe, drying box, material feeding cylinder, storage tank, circulation box, buffer cylinder in proper order, realize the effect that air circulation flows, so as to collect the moisture molecule in storage tank interior through drying box, maintain the dry state in storage tank interior, and when measuring soil formula fertilizer is stored in storage tank interior, can maximum degree reduce the influence of outside to fertilizer, guarantee storage effect.

[0015] 2, the utility model discloses when using, when needing to configure soil testing formula fertilizer, only need to deliver corresponding proportion of cooperation fertilizer to the conveyer belt subassembly through the storage device body, and the cooperation fertilizer of various proportions is transported to the mixing device inside through the conveyer belt subassembly, thereby realizes the batching of chemical fertilizer content, and simple and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the storage tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the storage tank internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The local amplification structure schematic diagram of A place in it;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the drive mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, storage tank;2, feed cylinder;3, first motor;4, spiral conveying plate;5, circulation box;6, buffer cylinder;7, first isolation plate;8, second isolation plate;9, drive mechanism;901, second motor;902, transmission rod;903, drive disc;904, eccentric rod;905, push-pull rod;10, gas pipe;11, baffle;12, support block;13, feed port;14, feed valve;15, drying box;16, conveyer belt subassembly;17, check valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1-5As shown, a kind of mountain citrus soil testing formula fertilizer storage device, including storage device body, storage device body includes storage tank 1, the volume of storage tank 1 is designed according to storage needs, storage tank 1 side is equipped with feed port 13, storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with circulating box 5, circulating box 5 is fixedly connected with buffer cylinder 6, buffer cylinder 6 is arranged through circulating box 5 side wall, buffer cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with gas delivery pipe 10 on the side away from circulating box 5, storage tank 1 bottom is fixedly connected with feed cylinder 2, feed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with drying box 15, drying box 15 is fixedly connected with gas delivery pipe 10 other end, buffer cylinder 6 is provided with gas circulation assembly for the gas movement, gas circulation assembly makes the gas in storage tank 1 interior can circulate and flow, to facilitate the collection of moisture molecules in storage tank 1 interior by drying box 15.

[0025] In order to realize the drive of gas, gas delivery assembly includes first isolation plate 7, second isolation plate 8, first isolation plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of buffer cylinder 6, second isolation plate 8 is slidably connected with the inner wall of buffer cylinder 6, one-way valve 17 is fixedly connected on first isolation plate 7 and second isolation plate 8, the output direction of all one-way valves 17 is along second isolation plate 8 towards first isolation plate 7.

[0026] Circulating box 5 is provided with driving mechanism 9 for driving second isolation plate 8 to reciprocate, driving mechanism 9 includes second motor 901 fixedly connected with storage tank 1, transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected on the output end of second motor 901, transmission rod 902 is rotatably connected with the side wall of circulating box 5, driving disc 903 is rotatably connected on both sides in circulating box 5, eccentric rod 904 is eccentrically connected between two groups of driving discs 903, push-pull rod 905 is movably connected on eccentric rod 904, the other end of push-pull rod 905 is movably hinged with second isolation plate 8, second motor 901 drives transmission rod 902 to rotate, transmission rod 902 drives driving disc 903 to rotate, driving disc 903 drives eccentric rod 904 to move around the axis of driving disc 903, eccentric rod 904 drives push-pull rod 905 to intermittently approach and away from buffer cylinder 6, so as to drive second isolation plate 8 to move back and forth in buffer cylinder 6.

[0027] In order to guarantee the sealing effect of the position of feed port 13, baffle 11 matched with feed port 13 is slidably connected on storage tank 1, support block 12 for limiting baffle 11 is fixedly connected in storage tank 1.When feeding is completed, baffle 11 can be pushed to plug feed port 13, baffle 11 moves down until the bottom contacts support block 12, so as to limit the position of baffle 11, maintain the position state of baffle 11, and guarantee the sealing effect of storage tank 1 interior.

[0028] In order to realize the feeding operation, the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3 at one end, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying plate 4 matched with the feeding cylinder 2, the first motor 3 drives the spiral conveying plate 4 to rotate, the spiral conveying plate 4 drives the chemical fertilizer to move towards the output end of the feeding cylinder 2, and the other end of the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding valve 14, the feeding valve 14 is used for controlling the through state of the feeding cylinder 2, so as to ensure the sealing effect of the feeding cylinder 2.

[0029] In order to facilitate the realization of the content of the fertilizer, the lower end of the storage device body is provided with a conveying belt assembly 16, the storage device body is provided with a plurality of groups, and the conveying belt assembly 16 is matched with each group of storage device bodies. Different fertilizer ingredients are stored in each group of storage device bodies, which can include nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, microbial fertilizer, organic matter, trace elements and the like. When the soil testing formula fertilizer needs to be configured, only the corresponding proportion of the mixed fertilizer needs to be conveyed to the conveying belt assembly 16 through the corresponding storage device body, and the conveying belt assembly 16 is used for conveying the mixed fertilizer with various proportions to the mixing device, so as to realize the content of the fertilizer, and the transmission rod 902 is rotatably connected to the two sides of each circulating box 5, the eccentric rod 904 and the transmission rod 902 are fixedly connected to the two sides of each driving disc 903, respectively, the kinetic energy generated by the motor is transmitted to all the driving discs 903 through the transmission rod 902 and the eccentric rod 904, so as to drive all the second isolation plates 8 to reciprocate.

[0030] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment of the present scheme by the personnel in the field, the working principle of the embodiment of the present scheme will be described in combination with a specific application scenario:

[0031] The storage device body is provided with a plurality of groups, and different fertilizer ingredients are stored in each group of storage device bodies, which can include nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, microbial fertilizer, organic matter, trace elements and the like. When the soil testing formula fertilizer needs to be configured, only the corresponding proportion of the mixed fertilizer needs to be conveyed to the conveying belt assembly 16 through the corresponding storage device body, and the conveying belt assembly 16 is used for conveying the mixed fertilizer with various proportions to the mixing device, so as to realize the content of the fertilizer, and the transmission rod 902 is rotatably connected to the two sides of each circulating box 5, the eccentric rod 904 and the transmission rod 902 are fixedly connected to the two sides of each driving disc 903, respectively, the kinetic energy generated by the motor is transmitted to all the driving discs 903 through the transmission rod 902 and the eccentric rod 904, so as to drive all the second isolation plates 8 to reciprocate.

[0032] When the second isolation plate 8 is close to the first isolation plate 7, the one-way valve 17 on the first isolation plate 7 is opened, the one-way valve 17 on the second isolation plate 8 is closed, and the air between the first isolation plate 7 and the second isolation plate 8 is pressed to the other side of the first isolation plate 7, realizing the transportation of air; when the second isolation plate 8 is away from the first isolation plate 7, the one-way valve 17 on the first isolation plate 7 is closed, the one-way valve 17 on the second isolation plate 8 is opened, and the first isolation plate 7 and the second isolation plate 8 are in a negative pressure state, so that the air in the circulating box 5 is sucked between the first isolation plate 7 and the second isolation plate 8, and the above operation is repeated, that is, the air circulation is realized, and the air flow is sequentially circulated through the buffer cylinder 6, the air conveying pipe 10, the drying box 15, the material conveying cylinder 2, the storage tank 1, the circulating box 5, the buffer cylinder 6, realizing the effect of circulating flow of air, so that the moisture in the storage tank 1 is collected by the drying box 15, and the dry state in the storage tank 1 is maintained;

[0033] Each set of circulating box 5 is provided with a transmission rod 902, a driving disc 903, an eccentric rod 904, a driving disc 903, and a transmission combination assembly connected in sequence, and the two sets of transmission combination assemblies are coaxially fixedly connected through the transmission rod 902 to realize the transmission effect, so that all the driving discs 903 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 901;

[0034] When the material is conveyed, the first motor 3 drives the spiral conveying plate 4 to rotate, and the chemical fertilizer is moved towards the output end of the material conveying cylinder 2 through the spiral conveying plate 4. The other end of the material conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a material conveying valve 14, and the material conveying valve 14 is used for controlling the through state of the material conveying cylinder 2, so as to ensure the sealing effect of the inside of the material conveying cylinder 2.

[0035] When it is necessary to configure soil testing formula fertilizer, only the corresponding storage device body is needed to convey the corresponding proportion of the mixed fertilizer to the conveying belt assembly 16, and the conveying belt assembly 16 is used for conveying various proportions of the mixed fertilizer to the mixing device, so as to realize the batching of the chemical fertilizer content.

[0036] The above describes one embodiment of the present application in detail, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage range of the present application.

Claims

1. A storage device for soil testing and formula fertilization of mountain citrus, comprising a storage device body, the storage device body comprises a storage box (1), one side of the storage box (1) is provided with a feeding port (13), characterized in that The circulating box (5) is fixedly connected to the storage box (1), the buffer cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the circulating box (5), the buffer cylinder (6) penetrates through the side wall of the circulating box (5), the buffer cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with the gas conveying pipe (10) away from the circulating box (5), the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with the material conveying cylinder (2), the drying box (15) is fixedly connected to the material conveying cylinder (2), the drying box (15) is fixedly connected with the other end of the gas conveying pipe (10), and the buffer cylinder (6) is provided with a gas circulating assembly for pushing the gas to move.

2. The soil testing formula fertilizer storage device for mountain citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas conveying assembly comprises a first isolation plate (7) and a second isolation plate (8), the first isolation plate (7) is fixedly connected with the buffer cylinder (6), the second isolation plate (8) is in sliding fit with the buffer cylinder (6), the first isolation plate (7) and the second isolation plate (8) are fixedly connected with the one-way valve (17), and the circulating box (5) is provided with a driving mechanism (9) for driving the second isolation plate (8) to reciprocate.

3. The soil testing formula fertilizer storage device for mountain citrus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (9) comprises a second motor (901) fixedly connected with the storage box (1), a transmission rod (902) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (901), the transmission rod (902) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the circulating box (5), the circulating box (5) is rotatably connected with the driving disc (903) on both sides, the eccentric rod (904) is eccentrically fixedly connected between the two groups of driving discs (903), the push-pull rod (905) is movably connected to the eccentric rod (904), and the other end of the push-pull rod (905) is movably hinged with the second isolation plate (8).

4. The soil testing formula fertilizer storage device for mountain citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (1) is slidably connected with the baffle (11) matched with the material conveying port (13), and the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (12) for limiting the baffle (11).

5. The soil testing formula fertilizer storage device for mountain citrus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying plate (4) matched with the material conveying cylinder (2), and the other end of the material conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the material conveying valve (14).

6. The mountain citrus soil testing formula fertilizer storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage device body is provided with a plurality of groups, the conveying belt assembly (16) is matched with each group of storage device bodies, and the driving disc (903) is rotatably connected with the eccentric rod (904) and the transmission rod (902) on both sides of each group.

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